The position’s of libraries on social media

Figures & data

Table

Discourse	Textual	Social Cognition	Context
Libraries as Complementary Facilities	The discourse that highlights digital libraries is structured in a story scheme and micro structure that highlights libraries which are now only considered as complementary facilities	Communicators’ values are typically rooted in their professional backgrounds. For example, a DPR RI Commission X member discusses improving library facilities with parliamentary support.	This discourse is crafted by public officials, including a member of DPR RI Commission X, and is disseminated through the authoritative DPR RI-owned website.
Boring Place Library	This discourse covers libraries, facilities, visitor numbers, and future projections. The use of a storytelling scheme and coherence elements highlights negative aspects to encourage library transformation.	This discourse is presented by a public official specializing in library affairs, and thus, it is crafted based on the experiences, observations, and knowledge held by the communicator.	This discourse is predominantly created by library officials, including the Head of the National Library of Indonesia, and disseminated through platforms such as Twitter, news outlets, and online news portal websites.
The Library is a Lonely and Gloomy Place	This discourse discusses the condition of libraries during the COVID-19 pandemic, using a storytelling scheme and coherence for comparisons before and after the pandemic, as well as between domestic and international libraries.	The values embraced by the communicator are common sense in nature, as they describe the condition of the library without being accompanied by objective assessment indicators.	The communicators, including the head of the regional library and archives department, as well as representatives from the general public, utilize social media such as Twitter and news platforms.
Ancient Place Library	In essence, this discourse discusses the need for library transformation using a summary scheme. The discourse is crafted with lexicon and sentence structures that accentuate the negative aspects of the library, aiming to prompt swift transformation.	The creator of this discourse, emphasizing knowledge, involves a literacy expert communicator and provides suggestions for library transformation.	This discourse is presented by a literacy expert and a local government official through news published on an online news portal.
Libraries are Places That Don’t Make a Profit	This discourse predicts the future condition of libraries using a summary scheme, emphasizing the communicator’s subjective view, particularly on the negative aspects of libraries.	The discourse, presented as an opinion, is written based on the communicator’s knowledge and subjective experiences.	This discourse is produced by a blogger with an interest in issues shaping the library world, utilizing a blog as the medium for its creation.
Libraries as “Repositories” of Books	This discourse discusses libraries and their transformation using a storytelling scheme that emphasizes the need for positive change, according to the communicator.	The communicator in this discourse is knowledgeable about libraries due to their experience as a librarian.	One communicator, as the head of the regional library and archives department, holds significant power to influence the audience through social media, namely news and websites.
Library Collection Not Updated	This discourse discusses the suboptimal state of libraries in the context of current negative phenomena and the progress of the times, using a storytelling scheme.	The communicators possess proficient cognitive abilities in the field of libraries, with most of them being high-ranking officials specializing in libraries and archives.	This discourse is produced by high-ranking regional officials, including some from the private sector, using media in the form of news and online news portal websites.

Table

Discourse	Textual	Social Cognition	Context
Libraries as Complementary Facilities	The discourse that highlights digital libraries is structured in a story scheme and micro structure that highlights libraries which are now only considered as complementary facilities	Communicators’ values are typically rooted in their professional backgrounds. For example, a DPR RI Commission X member discusses improving library facilities with parliamentary support.	This discourse is crafted by public officials, including a member of DPR RI Commission X, and is disseminated through the authoritative DPR RI-owned website.
Boring Place Library	This discourse covers libraries, facilities, visitor numbers, and future projections. The use of a storytelling scheme and coherence elements highlights negative aspects to encourage library transformation.	This discourse is presented by a public official specializing in library affairs, and thus, it is crafted based on the experiences, observations, and knowledge held by the communicator.	This discourse is predominantly created by library officials, including the Head of the National Library of Indonesia, and disseminated through platforms such as Twitter, news outlets, and online news portal websites.
The Library is a Lonely and Gloomy Place	This discourse discusses the condition of libraries during the COVID-19 pandemic, using a storytelling scheme and coherence for comparisons before and after the pandemic, as well as between domestic and international libraries.	The values embraced by the communicator are common sense in nature, as they describe the condition of the library without being accompanied by objective assessment indicators.	The communicators, including the head of the regional library and archives department, as well as representatives from the general public, utilize social media such as Twitter and news platforms.
Ancient Place Library	In essence, this discourse discusses the need for library transformation using a summary scheme. The discourse is crafted with lexicon and sentence structures that accentuate the negative aspects of the library, aiming to prompt swift transformation.	The creator of this discourse, emphasizing knowledge, involves a literacy expert communicator and provides suggestions for library transformation.	This discourse is presented by a literacy expert and a local government official through news published on an online news portal.
Libraries are Places That Don’t Make a Profit	This discourse predicts the future condition of libraries using a summary scheme, emphasizing the communicator’s subjective view, particularly on the negative aspects of libraries.	The discourse, presented as an opinion, is written based on the communicator’s knowledge and subjective experiences.	This discourse is produced by a blogger with an interest in issues shaping the library world, utilizing a blog as the medium for its creation.
Libraries as “Repositories” of Books	This discourse discusses libraries and their transformation using a storytelling scheme that emphasizes the need for positive change, according to the communicator.	The communicator in this discourse is knowledgeable about libraries due to their experience as a librarian.	One communicator, as the head of the regional library and archives department, holds significant power to influence the audience through social media, namely news and websites.
Library Collection Not Updated	This discourse discusses the suboptimal state of libraries in the context of current negative phenomena and the progress of the times, using a storytelling scheme.	The communicators possess proficient cognitive abilities in the field of libraries, with most of them being high-ranking officials specializing in libraries and archives.	This discourse is produced by high-ranking regional officials, including some from the private sector, using media in the form of news and online news portal websites.

Table

Discourse	Medium	Communicator	Location
Libraries as a Source of Information	News	Regional heads, heads of government agencies, academics, private workers and writers.	West Kalimantan, Bangka Belitung, Riau, Aceh, East Java, Southeast Sulawesi, Papua and West Kalimantan.
Libraries as Tourism Facilities	News	Head of the national library, head of the library and archives service, and sub-district heads, as well as civil society	Southeast Sulawesi
Libraries as a means of improving the quality of human development	News and blogs	Regional heads, members of the Indonesian National Army (TNI), and heads of regional services	Papua, South Sulawesi and West Kalimantan
Libraries Increase Interest in Reading and Literacy	News	Head of regional office, head of foundation, and head of library	Papua, South Sulawesi and West Kalimantan
Libraries are Lifelong Learning	News and blogs	-	Lampung, West Java and South Kalimantan
Libraries Follow Technological Developments	News	Secretary General of the People’s Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPR RI), Chair of Regency Level Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK), and Head of Regional Services.	-

Table

Discourse	Medium	Communicator	Location
Libraries as Complementary Facilities	Websites	-	Bali and DKI Jakarta
Boring Place Library	Twitter and news	-	DKI Jakarta
The Library is a Lonely and Gloomy Place	Twitter and news	-	East Java
Ancient Place Library	News	-	East Java and central java
Libraries are Places That Don’t Make a Profit	Blog	-	-
Libraries as “Repositories” of Books	News	-	South Sulawesi
Library Collection Not Updated	Twitter, news and websites	-	Banten, South Sulawesi, and North Sumatra