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Articles

“But how do you show that in a film?” Absence, Cartographic Anxiety, and Geographic Realism through the Landscapes of Akira Kurosawa’s Dersu Uzala

Pages 80-96 | Received 24 May 2016, Accepted 09 Jan 2018, Published online: 27 Apr 2018
 

Abstract

In the last decade, postphenomenological landscape studies and cultural geographies of absence have brushed sides long enough for us to consider the roles of presence and absence in our understanding of landscape and our relation to it. This article extends these insights to the landscapes of cinema, drawing parallels between absence and the cartographic anxiety innate to both cinema and the geographic tradition. In so doing, this article shows how absence and the anxiety of loss inform our understanding of and emotional desire for geographic realism. To illustrate this point, the article analyzes the 1975 Academy Award–winning film, Dersu Uzala, directed by Japanese filmmaker Akira Kurosawa, as well as the conditions of the film’s production. Through the film’s diegesis and formal construction, we see that the performative act of conjuring the absent other through technological representations is an act that iteratively constitutes anew the self–other relation that is lost.

过去十年间,后现象学的地景研究与缺席的文化地理学的长期对话,足以让我们考量在场与缺席,在我们理解地景及自身与地景的关系中的角色。本文同时运用电影和地理学传统中固有的缺席和製图焦虑间的关系,将这些洞见拓展至电影地景。本文通过这麽做,展现缺席和对于遗失的焦虑,如何告知我们对于地理现实主义的理解,以及对其的情感慾望。为了阐述此一论点,本文分析1975年奥斯卡金像奖得奖电影——一部由日本电影製作人黑泽明所执导的“德苏乌扎拉”,以及该电影生产的境况。通过该电影的叙事引导与正式建构,我们领会到,通过技术再现来召唤缺席的他者之展演行动,是反覆重新组成遗失的自我—他者关系的行动。

En la década anterior, los estudios sobre el paisaje pos-fenomenológico y las geografías culturales de la ausencia han pulido las márgenes con suficiente duración para que tomemos en cuenta los roles de la presencia y la ausencia en nuestra comprensión del paisaje y nuestra relación con el mismo. Este artículo extiende estas perspectivas hasta los paisajes del cine, dibujando paralelos entre la ausencia y la ansiedad cartográfica innata tanto para el cine como para la tradición geográfica. Haciendo esto, el artículo muestra cómo la ausencia y la ansiedad de la pérdida informan nuestra comprensión del realismo geográfico y nuestro deseo emocional por el mismo. Para ilustrar este punto, el artículo analiza Dersu Uzala, el film ganador de los Premios de la Academia de 1975, film dirigido por el cineasta japonés Akira Kurosawa, lo mismo que las condiciones de producción del film. A través de la diegésis y construcción formal del film, vemos que el acto performativo de conjurar lo otro, que está ausente, por medio de representaciones tecnológicas es un acto que iterativamente constituye como nueva la relación del yo–el otro, que estaba extraviada.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

I would like to thank Stan Brunn, Rich Schein, Karen Petrone, N. Jeff Rogers, Chris Lukinbeal, J. P. Jones, III, the anonymous reviewers, and the editors of GeoHumanities for all of the thoughtful and encouraging feedback they have given me while completing this publication.

Notes

1. Taiga refers to the predominantly coniferous forest that extends across Russia’s Siberian and Far Eastern regions.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Laura Sharp

LAURA SHARP is a PhD Candidate in the School of Geography and Development at the University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721. E-mail: [email protected]. Her research looks at issues of representation, nonrepresentation, information communication technologies, mobility, and on-location filming.

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