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Review Article

Graphene Quantum Dots Nanocomposite Membranes—State-of-the-art and Next-Generation Potential

Received 27 Mar 2024, Accepted 28 Jun 2024, Published online: 07 Jul 2024
 

ABSTRACT

Graphene quantum dot is a zero-dimensional graphene derivative. Nanocompositing of graphene quantum dots has reformed their electronic, optical, luminescence, electrical conductivity, mechanical features, thermal stability, microstructure, and other physical profiles. This state-of-the-art overview highlights the design, features, and technical potential of graphene quantum dot-derived nanocomposites in the membrane sector. Owing to unique nanostructure, high surface area, and advantageous physical/applied features have been observed for graphene quantum dot nanocomposites. Research progress has led to the development of graphene quantum dot-derived nanocomposite membranes, further enhancing remarkable characteristics/applications. Graphene quantum dot-derived nanocomposite membranes have been employed for essential technological applications such as proton exchange fuel cell membranes, desalination, ion, or dye separation membranes, gas sensing/separation and other relevance. Henceforth, graphene quantum dot-derived nanocomposite membranes brought about numerous revolts in technical fields. Forthcoming research efforts on ground-breaking nanocomposite membranes may resolve the design- and performance-related challenges for commercial applications.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Supplementary materials

Supplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/25740881.2024.2375363

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Ayesha Kausar

Dr. Ayesha Kausar is currently affiliated with NPU-NCP joint international research center on Advanced Nanomaterials and Defects engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an, China and UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences/Nanotechnology, iThemba LABS, Somerset West, South Africa. Her current research interests include design, fabrication, characterization, and structure-property relationship/potential explorations of nanocomposites, polymeric nanocomposites, hybrid materials, nanoparticles, carbon nanoparticles (graphene, fullerene, carbon nanotube, nanodiamond, etc.), nanofibers, nano-foams, and related nanostructures/ nanomaterials. Dr. Kausar has contributed 7 books (authored monographs), > 112 book chapters/encyclopedias, and more than 600 publications to the field of nano/materials sciences and technology, so far.

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