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Radiation-induced tumor dormancy reflects an equilibrium between the proliferation and T lymphocyte-mediated death of malignant cells

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Article: e25668 | Received 24 Jun 2013, Accepted 08 Jul 2013, Published online: 09 Jul 2013

Figures & data

Figure 1. Shifting the equilibrium between the proliferation and T lymphocyte-mediated killing of malignant cells in radiation-stabilized tumors. Within irradiated tumors, an equilibrium is established between proliferating cancer cells and the cytotoxic activity of tumor-specific T lymphocytes. When the equilibrium is compromised by alterations that affect the cytotoxic potential of T cells, neoplastic lesions relapse. Conversely, the neutralization of immunosuppressive molecules such as programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) tilts the balance toward tumor rejection.

Figure 1. Shifting the equilibrium between the proliferation and T lymphocyte-mediated killing of malignant cells in radiation-stabilized tumors. Within irradiated tumors, an equilibrium is established between proliferating cancer cells and the cytotoxic activity of tumor-specific T lymphocytes. When the equilibrium is compromised by alterations that affect the cytotoxic potential of T cells, neoplastic lesions relapse. Conversely, the neutralization of immunosuppressive molecules such as programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) tilts the balance toward tumor rejection.