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CLASSROOM NOTE

Polar and singular value decomposition of 3×3 magic squares

, &
Pages 774-777 | Received 29 Sep 2012, Accepted 22 Jan 2013, Published online: 07 May 2013
 

Abstract

In this note, we find polar as well as singular value decompositions of a 3×3 magic square, i.e. a 3×3 matrix M with real elements where each row, column and diagonal adds up to the magic sum s of the magic square.

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