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Dificultades en la lectura

Modelos de lectura y dislexias

Reading models and dyslexias

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Pages 3-19 | Received 01 Jun 1988, Accepted 01 Sep 1988, Published online: 29 Apr 2014
 

Resumen

En este artículo se hace una revisión de las dislexias a partir de los modelos de lectura. Para ello se comienza por describir el modelo de lectura que, según los datos empíricos, rige la ejecución de los lectores normales. A partir de la literatura publicada se puede comprobar que los diferentes tipos de trastornos lectores se pueden explicar a partir del modelo. Se termina comentando las importantes implicaciones de este enfoque en el tratamiento de las dislexias en particular y en los métodos de enseñanza de la lectura en general.

Abstract

This article is a revision of types of dyslexia based on reading models. First a description of the reading model is given, which according to empirical data governs the performance of normal readers. Published literature shows that different types of reading problems can be explained on the basis of this model. The final past of the article comments on the most important implications of this approach for the treatment of dyslexia and methods of teaching reading in general.

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