677
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Knowledge bases in German regions: what hinders combinatorial knowledge dynamics and how regional innovation policies may help

& ORCID Icon
Pages 319-339 | Received 13 Feb 2019, Accepted 09 Aug 2019, Published online: 21 Aug 2019
 

ABSTRACT

Due to the greater involvement of users and the co-creation of ideas with suppliers or other firms, innovation processes are increasingly based upon combinatorial knowledge. Thus, innovation is not restricted to research-and-development-driven, science-based knowledge, but is also the result of experiences and creative thinking. This has consequences for regional innovation policies because each knowledge type differs regarding policy requirements. Contributing to the under-researched topic of the barriers of combinatorial knowledge dynamics in practice, the aim of this paper was to guide government policies in transferring theoretical insights into a contemporary, place-based policy approach. In accordance with the knowledge base approach this paper clearly distinguishes between analytical knowledge, synthetic knowledge and symbolic knowledge. The analysis consists of in-depth interviews, conducted in two case-study regions in Germany. This paper deduces several local factors that have hampered combinatorial knowledge dynamics, and identifies obstacles that can only be overcome at the federal state or national levels.

Acknowledgements

Our special thanks go to the research team InDUI, as well as the interviewees, for spending their valuable time sharing their deeply interesting insights. Furthermore, we would like to thank all our other colleagues at the Institute of Economic and Cultural Geography for their valuable comments on earlier drafts of this manuscript. The quantitative data that support the findings of this study are available from the Federal Employment Agency in Germany. Restrictions apply to the availability of these data, which were used under licence for this study. The qualitative data are not publicly available due to restrictions. They contain information that could compromise the privacy of research participants.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Notes

1 For further information about the matching of occupation groups and knowledge bases see online appendix.

2 ‘New Work’ describes the change in labour structure, the importance of the work/life balance and the power structure (e.g. https://www.corporate-alchemists.com/new-work-what-does-it-mean/).

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research  under Grant 16IFI005; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 622.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.