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Original Articles

Impact of Motivational Climates on Claimed Self-Handicapping Strategies: Illustration in Tropical Environment

, , , &
Pages 384-397 | Received 08 Sep 2014, Accepted 30 Jan 2015, Published online: 23 Apr 2015
 

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to quantitatively and qualitatively examine whether claimed self-handicapping is increased in a performance motivational climate (PMC) compared with a mastery motivational climate (MMC) within a strictly controlled tropical environment. Participants completed measures of self-handicapping using open-ended questions before a physical test. The analyses revealed that (a) participants who engage in self-handicapping strategy were more numerous, (b) the number of self-handicap reported self-handicap score were greater, and (c) participants who engage in self-handicapping strategy reported more impediments in the PMC as compared with MMC. Information about the nature of self-handicapping claims is also provided.

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