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Review Articles

The Responsibility to Protect: A Normative Shift from Words to Action?

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Pages 493-505 | Published online: 04 Apr 2016
 

Notes

1 Arguably, R2P has a more storied genesis, beginning as Theresa Reinhold suggests with the work of Francis Deng on ‘responsible sovereignty’ and global academic and political efforts – also Canadian-led – on human security. Reinhold, in Hehir and Murray, Libya, 89.

2 United Nations, We the Peoples, 48.

3 ICISS, The Responsibility to Protect, 32.

4 United Nations, Implementing the Responsibility to Protect, 9.

5 ICISS, The Responsibility to Protect, 3.

6 See Evans, Responsibility to Protect.

7 See Bellamy, Responsibility to Protect and ‘Libya and the Responsibility to Protect’; Doyle, ‘Question of Intervention’; and Pattison, Humanitarian Intervention.

8 See Weiss, ‘The Sunset of Humanitarian Intervention?’ and Murray and Hehir, ‘Intervention in the Emerging Multipoloar System’.

9 Ian Williams, ‘Good Wars and Bad Anti-Wars?’, The World Post, 25 Sept. 2013, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ian-williams/good-wars-and-bad-antiwar_b_3982091.html.

10 Moses, ‘Sovereignty as Irresponsibility?’, 132.

11 Murray and Hehir, ‘Intervention in the Emerging Multipolar System’, 399.

12 Hehir, The Responsibility to Protect.

13 Malone, Decision-Making in the Security Council.

14 Kuperman, ‘Suicidal Rebellions'.

15 Acharya, ‘How Ideas Spread’; Katzenstein, The Culture of National Security.

16 Gallie, ‘Essentially Contestable Concepts’.

17 Tan, ‘The Duty to Protect’; Bagnoli ‘Humanitarian Intervention’.

18 Evangelista, Law, Ethics, and the War on Terror; Brunnée and Toope, Legitimacy and Legality; Simpson, Great Powers and Outlaw States.

19 Bellamy, ‘Libya and the Responsibility to Protect’; Evans, Responsibility to Protect; Thakur, The People vs. the State.

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