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Research Article

Construction as a ‘building event’: exploring the role of project architects and their practices of intermediation during the construction of global architecture

La construcción como un “evento de construcción”: explorando el papel de los arquitectos proyectistas y sus prácticas de intermediación durante la construcción de la arquitectura global

La construction en tant qu’ « événement de consolidation » : une exploration du rôle des architectes chefs de projet et de leurs pratiques d’intermédiation pendant les réalisations architecturales globales

Received 06 Oct 2021, Accepted 23 Jul 2023, Published online: 07 Sep 2023
 

ABSTRACT

The main aim of the following paper is to unpack the construction processes behind global architecture that have remained conceptually under-theorized and empirically unexplored. This is achieved by shifting the focus away from the brand-name global architects to the invisible, less prominent project architects employed in their celebrity offices. Based on the analysis of qualitative interviews, the paper conceptualizes project architects as key intermediaries and systematizes their embodied practices of intermediation enacted between design and execution. Project architects are revealed as key actors who negotiate between design ideas and the local contingencies, bridging between different sites of materialization. By introducing the conceptual lens of practices of intermediation, the paper explores how architecture takes its physical form, elucidating the micro-geographies behind construction processes. The construction of global architecture is hereby conceptualized as a ‘building event’, as a situated ‘performance’, during which professionals can transgress cognitive boundaries between design knowledge and execution expertise, and formal boundaries, defined by contracts, regulatory framework, and organizational hierarchies.

Resumen

El objetivo principal del siguiente artículo es desentrañar los procesos de construcción detrás de la arquitectura global que han permanecido conceptualmente poco teorizados y empíricamente inexplorados. Esto se logra cambiando el enfoque de los arquitectos globales de marca a los arquitectos proyectistas invisibles y menos prominentes empleados en las oficinas famosas. Basado en el análisis de entrevistas cualitativas, el documento conceptualiza a los arquitectos proyectistas como intermediarios clave y sistematiza sus prácticas encarnadas de intermediación entre el diseño y la ejecución. Los proyectistas se revelan como actores clave que negocian entre las ideas de diseño y las contingencias locales, tendiendo puentes entre diferentes sitios de materialización. Al introducir la lente conceptual de las prácticas de intermediación, el artículo explora cómo la arquitectura toma su forma física, sugiriendo que la construcción de la arquitectura global es un ‘evento de construcción’ y una ‘actuación’, durante la cual se pueden transgredir los límites jurisdiccionales cognitivos y formales.

RéSUMé

L’objectif principal de cet article est d’analyser les processus de construction derrière l’architecture globale qui sont restés insuffisamment théorisés sur le plan conceptuel, aussi bien que non explorés d’un point de vue empirique. Pour cela, il détourne l’attention loin des grands noms d’agences du domaine pour la rediriger vers les architectes de projet moins en évidence, hors de vue, qui sont employés au sein de ces célèbres cabinets. En s’appuyant sur l’analyse d’entretiens qualitatifs, l’article conceptualize ces architectes comme médiateurs fondamentaux et systématise leurs pratiques concrètes d’intermédiation entre le concept et la réalisation. Les architectes de projet s’avèrent être des acteurs essentiels qui négocient entre les idées de création et les impondérables à l’échelle locale, établissant les liaisons entre les différents sites de matérialisation. En introduisant le prisme conceptuel des pratiques d’intermédiation, l’article étudie comment l’architecture prend sa forme physique et suggère que la construction d’architecture globale est un « événement de consolidation » et une « interprétation ». pendant lesquels les limites cognitives et officielles des juridictions peuvent être transgressées.

Acknowledgments

I would like to thank sincerely my interview partners for their time and the insights they shared with me. Special thanks are also due to the anonymous reviewers and the editor for their constructive comments and helpful suggestions.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Notes

1. All interviews but one have been recorded and transcribed verbatim.

2. (Architectural Firm X_Project Architect X).

Additional information

Funding

This work has been supported by Landesforschungsförderung Hamburg [Grant Number LFF FV-56] and by a doctoral scholarship awarded by Pro Exzellenzia Plus.

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