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Sex Education
Sexuality, Society and Learning
Volume 14, 2014 - Issue 6
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Short Report

Gay–straight alliance (GSA) members’ engagement with sex education in Canadian high schools

Pages 707-717 | Received 08 Jul 2013, Accepted 08 Apr 2014, Published online: 08 May 2014
 

Abstract

This paper offers an examination of gay–straight alliance (GSA) members’ engagement with sex education, sexual health, and prejudice and discrimination in Canadian public high schools. It explores how five students’ (four straight and one gay-identifying) participation in GSAs served as a springboard for learning about and challenging stereotypes; prejudice; and discrimination directed at lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and queer/questioning (LGBTQ) people. Queer theory provided the theoretical underpinnings of the study, offering a lens through which to examine the heteronormative underpinnings of education, and a means to interpret how homophobic discourses circulate in school and society. Empirical data were obtained via observational notes from visits to nine GSAs and semi-structured interviews with the five GSA members. Findings suggest that straight allies can use their heterosexual privilege to address LGBTQ issues with their peers. Through GSA involvement, participants learned to interrogate and combat stereotypes about LGBTQ people and HIV-related myths, as well as to engage in queer discussion and political action.

Notes

1. Pseudonyms have been used to protect students’ identities.

2. An annual event that raises awareness of LGBTQ-related bullying and harassment.

3. Since 1983, and until very recently, any man who had ever had sex with another man since 1977 was prohibited from donating blood in Canada (Wainberg et al. Citation2010). In 2013, however, following the lead set by countries such as the UK, which reduced the deferral period to five years, Health Canada has likewise reduced the deferral period to five years for those men who have been sexually abstinent during this period (Canadian Blood Services Citation2013).

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