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Research Article

LncRNA GABPB1-AS1 is a potential target for the diagnosis of prostate cancer

, , , , &
Received 27 Mar 2024, Accepted 20 Jun 2024, Published online: 14 Jul 2024
 

Abstract

Background

Prostate cancer is an adverse tumor that occurs in the male reproductive system. The symptoms of patients in the early stage are not obvious and are generally difficult to detect.

Aim

The aim of this study was to determine the regulation of lncRNA GABPB1-AS1 (GABPB1-AS1) on prostate cancer progression and explore the diagnostic potential of GABPB1-AS1.

Methods

The contents of serum GABPB1-AS1 and miR-330-3p were examined by RT-qPCR assay. The functions of silencing GABPB1-AS1 and miR-330-3p inhibitor in prostate cancer cells were determined using transfection assay, CCK-8 assay and Transwell assay. The target of GABPB1-AS1 was predicted and verified at the molecular level by bioinformatics and luciferase reporter gene assay. The function of GABPB1-AS1 in prostate cancer diagnosis was evaluated via ROC method.

Results

GABPB1-AS1 was upregulated in prostate cancer serum, which was associated with patients’ Gleason score and TNM stage. Mechanistically, GABPB1-AS1 directly targeted miR-330-3p, and there was a negative correlation between them. Reduced levels of GABPB1-AS1 in cells after knockdown of GABPB1-AS1 resulted in decreased prostate cancer cell growth and activity, and these inhibitory effects were repaired by miR-330-3p inhibitor.

Conclusion

The present study confirmed that GABPB1-AS1 was overexpressed in prostate cancer, and its sponge miR-330-3p may be an effective target for timely diagnosis of prostate cancer.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the [Nantong Municipal Health Commission] under Grant [number MSZ2022068]; [Nantong Municipal Health Commission] under Grant [MS2023043]; [Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission] under Grant [LKM2022059] and [Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission] under Grant [number BJ21010].

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