ABSTRACT
Many bystander programs to prevent violence have been developed and evaluated in college populations. An exception is the randomized controlled trial of Green Dot, found effective in reducing violence rates and violence acceptance in 26 high-schools (2010–2014). In ‘Life’s Snapshot’, 10,727 seniors were recruited from these same schools with the goal of determining the longer-term efficacy of bystander training. Students in intervention schools could have up to three years of Green Dot exposure. Seniors from intervention versus control schools had significantly lower scores (p <.01) indicating less violence acceptance or sexism for two of five measures. Seniors’ self-reports of bystander training received confirmed these findings. These cross-sectional analyses suggest that some reductions in violence acceptance associated with bystander programming may be maintained into early adulthood.
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Notes on contributors
Ann L. Coker
Ann L. Coker, PhD, MPH, is a full professor of epidemiology in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in the College of Medicine at the University of Kentucky. She holds the Verizon Wireless Endowed Chair in the Center for Research on Violence Against Women. Her current research focuses on prevention interventions to reduce the frequency and impact of intimate partner and sexual violence.
Heather M. Bush
Heather M. Bush, PhD, is a full professor in the Department of Biostatistics in the College of Public Health at the University of Kentucky. Her current research focuses on utilizing statistical methodology and data visualization to better understand complex relationships.
Candace J. Brancato
Candace J. Brancato, MS, is a data scientist, in the Department of Biostatistics, within the University of Kentucky's College of Public Health.
Zhengyan Huang
Zhengyan Huang, PhD, is a biomedical data scientist, in the Department of Biostatistics in the College of Public Health at the University of Kentucky. Her current research focuses on statistical methods development and application on complex data.
Emily R. Clear
Emily R. Clear, MPH, CHES, is a research program manager in the Department of Biostatistics at the University of Kentucky. Her research interests include dating and sexual violence among adolescents as well as adolescent pregnancy.
Diane R. Follingstad
Diane R. Follingstad, PhD is a full professor in the Department of Psychiatry in the College of Medicine at the University of Kentucky. She serves as the Executive Director and the Women’s Circle Endowed Chair in the Center for Research on Violence Against Women. Her research has focused on battered women, dating violence, measurement of psychological maltreatment, campus climate violence/harassment, and factors impacting jury verdicts in battered women’s cases.