Are Games, Enactments, and Reenactments Similar? No, Yes, It Depends

Abstract

This article examines the similarities and differences between games, enactments, and reenactments. The author explores how the multiple definitions of each of these constructs make comparisons between them difficult and concludes that, despite possible theoretical similarities, there are important clinical reasons for seeing them as separate. These reasons are discussed and explored using case vignettes.

• game
• enactment
• reenactment
• transference-countertransference matrix
• specificity theory
• trauma
• dissociation

Notes

Declaration of Conflicting Interests The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Funding The author received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Edward T. Novak

Author Biography

Edward T. Novak, MA, is the book review editor for the Transactional Analysis Journal and a member of the editorial board. He has been interested and engaged in transactional analysis psychotherapy for 20 years. He is a graduate of the National Institute for the Psychotherapies’ National Training Program in Contemporary Psychoanalysis and maintains a private practice in Akron, Ohio. He can be reached at 1653 Merriman Road, Suite 212, Akron, OH 44313, USA; email: [email protected].