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Xenobiotica
the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
Volume 45, 2015 - Issue 5
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Research Article

Toxicokinetics and tissue distribution of prothioconazole in male adult Sprague-Dawley rats following a single oral administration

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Pages 450-455 | Received 03 Sep 2014, Accepted 13 Nov 2014, Published online: 03 Dec 2014
 

Abstract

1. Prothioconazole (PTC) is a new type of triazolinthione fungicide used worldwide. Despite its widespread use, the basic toxicokinetics (TK) information for health risk assessments of PTC is limited.

2. TK behavior and metabolism studies of PTC were performed in male adult Sprague Dawley (SD) rats after a single oral administration. Serial blood and tissue samples were analyzed for their PTC content by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to obtain comprehensive time-course data for estimation of TK parameters.

3. PTC was rapidly but incompletely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract of fasted adult rats. It was widely distributed in all parts of body, but demonstrated little tendency to accumulate. And PTC was excreted mainly in the form of parent compound.

4. The detection of PTC in brain and testis proved that further investigations are required to determine whether PTC could result in neurotoxicity and male reproductive toxicity.

Acknowledgements

We thank Li Feng and Xiaoqi Pan for their kind technical assistance

Declaration of interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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