Comparison of efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction between thermal ablation, conventional/open thyroidectomy, and endoscopic thyroidectomy for symptomatic benign thyroid nodules

Xiao-Wan Boa Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaView further author information

Feng Lua Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaView further author information

Song-Yuan Yua Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaView further author information

Wen-Wen Yuea Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaView further author information

Xiao-Long Lia Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaView further author information

Man Hua Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaView further author information

Li-Li Wua Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaView further author information

Zhu-Ying Lve Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaView further author information

Li-Ping Suna Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaCorrespondence[email protected]
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Hui-Xiong Xua Department of Medical Ultrasound, Center of Minimally Invasive Treatment for Tumor, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;b Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;c Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Diagnosis and Treatment, Shanghai, China;d National Clinical Research Center for Interventional Medicine, Shanghai, China;f Department of Ultrasound, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaCorrespondence[email protected]
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Comparison of efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction between thermal ablation, conventional/open thyroidectomy, and endoscopic thyroidectomy for symptomatic benign thyroid nodules

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Comparison of efficacy, safety, and patient satisfaction between thermal ablation, conventional/open thyroidectomy, and endoscopic thyroidectomy for symptomatic benign thyroid nodules

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