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Annals of Medicine Volume 56, 2024 - Issue 1
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Ophthalmology

Comparison of 21 artificial intelligence algorithms in automated diabetic retinopathy screening using handheld fundus camera

Anna-Maria Kubina Department of Ophthalmology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland;b Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, Oulu, Finland;c Medical Research Center, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandView further author information
,
Petri Huhtinend Optomed, Oulu, FinlandView further author information
,
Pasi Ohtonene Research Service Unit, Oulu, Finland;f The Research Unit of Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandView further author information
,
Antti Keskitaloa Department of Ophthalmology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, FinlandView further author information
,
Joonas Wirkkalaa Department of Ophthalmology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland;b Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, Oulu, Finland;c Medical Research Center, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandView further author information
&
Nina Hautalaa Department of Ophthalmology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland;b Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, Oulu, Finland;c Medical Research Center, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandCorrespondence[email protected]
ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5454-5602View further author information
ORCID Icon
Article: 2352018 | Received 10 Oct 2023, Accepted 21 Apr 2024, Published online: 13 May 2024

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