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Original Research
Metabolic Syndrome in Early Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Gender Differences and Impact on Exacerbation and Medical Costs
Hye Sook Choi1 Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8387-4907
Chin Kook Rhee2 Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4533-7937
Yong Bum Park3 Lung Research Institute of Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, South Korea;4 Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5814-6104
Kwang Ha Yoo5 Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9969-2657
Seong Yong Lim6 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South KoreaCorrespondence[email protected]
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8098-3622
Pages 2873-2883
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Published online: 10 Dec 2019
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