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Clinical Toxicology Volume 54, 2016 - Issue 4
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Research

Pharmacokinetic analysis and comparison of caffeine administered rapidly or slowly in coffee chilled or hot versus chilled energy drink in healthy young adults

John R. White JrDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA; Correspondence[email protected]
,
Jeannie M. PadowskiCollege of Medicine, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA;
,
Yili ZhongDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA;
,
Gang ChenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA;
,
Shaman LuoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA;
,
Philip LazarusDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA;
,
Matthew E. LaytonCollege of Medicine, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA;
&
Sterling McPhersonProgram of Excellence in Addictions Research (PEAR), College of Nursing, WA State University, Spokane, WA, USA; ;Providence Medical Research Center, Providence Health Care, Spokane, WA, USA
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Pages 308-312 | Received 22 Oct 2015, Accepted 21 Jan 2016, Published online: 21 Apr 2016

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