References
- AibaSKohyamaTCrown architecture and life-history traits of 14 tree species in a warm-temperate rain forest: significance of spatial heterogeneityJ Ecol19978561162410.2307/2960532
- Azuma S (1994) Jambar long-armed scarab beetle in forests of Yanbaru. Yanbaru Chapter, Wild Bird Society of Japan, pp 175
- BellinghamPJSparrowADResprouting as a life history strategy in woody plant communitiesOikos20008940941610.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.890224.x
- BellinghamPJKohyamaTAibaSThe effect of a typhoon on Japanese warm temperate rainforestsEcol Res19961122924710.1007/BF02347781
- CoatesKDCanhamCDBeaudetMSachsDLMessierCUse of a spatially explicit individual-tree model (SORTIE/BC) to explore the implications of patchiness in structurally complex forestsFor Ecol Manag200318629731010.1016/S0378-1127(03)00301-3
- Conservation International (2005) Biodiversity hotspots. Japan. http://www.biodiversityhotspots.org
- DenslowJSDisturbance and diversity in tropical rain forests: the density effectEcol Appl1995596296810.2307/2269347
- FosterDRSpecies and stand response to catastrophic wind in central New England, USAJ Ecol19887613515110.2307/2260458
- Forest Soil Division, GFESClassification of forest soils in JapanBull Gov Forest Exp Sta1976280128
- GratzerGDarabantAChhetriPBRaiPBEckmüllnerOInterspecific variation in the response of growth, crown morphology and survivorship to light for six tree species in the conifer belt of the Bhutan HimalayasCan J For Res2004341093110710.1139/x03-281
- ItoYDiversity of forest tree species in Yanbaru, the northern part of Okinawa IslandPlant Ecol199713312513310.1023/A:1009748016272
- ItoYMiyagiKOtaHImminent extinction crisis among the endemic species of the forests of Yanbaru, Okinawa, JapanOryx200034305316
- Japan Meteorological Agency (2007) AMeDAS weather data
- KammesheidtLStand structure and spatial pattern of commercial species in logged and unlogged Venezuelan forestFor Ecol Manag199810916317410.1016/S0378-1127(98)00245-X
- KawanabeSShideiTKiraTA subtropical broad-leaved forest at Yona, Okinawa. Primary productivity of Japanese forests: productivity of terrestrial communitiesJIBP Synthesis, Vol. 161977TokyoUniversity of Tokyo Press268279
- KohyamaTSize-structured tree populations in gap-dynamics forest: the forest architecture hypothesis for the stable coexistence of speciesJ Ecol19938113114310.2307/2261230
- KojimaTForest soil in Okinawa: classification, properties, distribution and vegetationRes Bull FFPRI1980309117157
- Kubota Y (2003) Population structure and growth dynamics of Castanopsis sieboldii in secondary and old growth-subtropical forests in southern Japan. In: Noda S (eds) The progress report of the 2000 and 2001 survey of the research project “social homeostasis of small islands in an island-zone” island in southern Japan. Occasional Papers of Kagoshima University Research Center for the Pacific Islands 38:47–64
- KubotaYMurataHKikuzawaKEffects of topographic heterogeneity on tree species richness and stand dynamics in a subtropical forest in Okinawa Island, southern JapanJ Ecol20049223024010.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00875.x
- KubotaYKatsudaKKikuzawaKSecondary succession and effects of clear-logging on diversity in the subtropical forests on Okinawa Island, southern JapanBiodivers Conserv20051487990110.1007/s10531-004-0657-4
- KubotaYNarikawaAShimataniKLitter dynamics and its effects on the survival of Castanopsis sieboldii seedlings in a subtropical forest in southern JapanEcol Res20072279280110.1007/s11284-006-0329-9
- KusumotoTPhysiological and ecological studies on the plant production in plant communities. 5. On the photosynthesis of broad-leaved evergreen trees in Amami Oshima Island. Bulletin of the Faculty of Education, University of KagoshimaNatural science195792125
- KusumotoTOn the plant production of broad-leaved evergreen trees in Amami Oshima IslandMem South Indus Sci Inst1960214
- LiuJAshtonPSIndividual-based simulation models for forest succession and managementFor Ecol Manag19957315717510.1016/0378-1127(94)03490-N
- MabryCMHamburgSPLinTHorngFKingHHsiaYTyphoon disturbance and stand-level damage patterns at a subtropical forest in TaiwanBiotropica19983023825010.1111/j.1744-7429.1998.tb00058.x
- Miyagi K, Shinjo K (1989) A comparative study on vegetations of different aged-forests around Mt. Nishime, north of Okinawa Island. Researches on the habitat conditions of endemic bird species: interim report II. Nature Conservation Section, Okinawa Prefectural Government, Naha (in Japanese). Japan, pp 1–95
- Miyagi K, Shinjo K (1990) A comparative study on vegetations of different aged-forests near Mt. Terukubi, north of Okinawa Island. Researches on the habitat conditions of endemic bird species: interim report III. Nature Conservation Section, Okinawa Prefectural Government, Naha (in Japanese). Japan, pp 1–109
- MiyawakiAVegetation of Japan, Okinawa and Ogasawara1980TokyoShibundo
- Miyagi K, Shinjyo K, Shimabukuro H, Higoshi K, Miyagi T, Mashiki T, Nijima Y, Tengan T and Niino Y (1988) Vegetation of Mt. Yonaha Cultural Properties Preservation Area (in Japanese). Researches on Cultural Properties Preservation Area: Nature Conservation Section, Okinawa Prefectural Government, Naha, Japan
- NagamitsuTOgawaMIshidaKTanouchiHClonal diversity, genetic structure, and mode of recruitment in a Prunus ssiori population established after volcanic eruptionsPlant Ecol200417411010.1023/B:VEGE.0000046054.87587.8b
- OhkuboTTanimotoTPetersRResponse of Japanese beech (Fagus japonica Maxim.) sprouts to canopy gapsVegetatio19961241810.1007/BF00045139
- OliverCDForest development in North America following major disturbancesFor Ecol Manag1981315316810.1016/0378-1127(80)90013-4
- OliverCDLarsonBCForest stand dynamics1996New YorkWiley
- PacalaSWCanhamCSilanderJForest models defined by field measurements. 1: The design of a northeastern forest simulatorCan J For Res1993231980198810.1139/x93-249
- PacalaSWCanhamCDSaponaraJSilanderJAKobeRKRibbensEForest models defined by field measurements: estimation, error analysis, and dynamicsEcol Monogr19966614310.2307/2963479
- ParrottLKokRA generic primary producer model for use in ecosystem simulationEcol Model2001139759910.1016/S0304-3800(01)00232-0
- ParrottLKokRA generic, individual-based approach to modelling higher trophic levels in simulation of terrestrial ecosystemsEcol Model200215415117810.1016/S0304-3800(02)00065-0
- RasmussenKKKollmannJGenetic diversity, spatial patterns, and growth of root sprouts in a temperate tree at the northern distribution limitEcoscience20071425025810.2980/1195-6860(2007)14[250:GDSPAG]2.0.CO;2
- RickerWEStock and recruitmentJ Fish Res Board Can195411559623
- SatoHSimulation of the vegetation structure and function in a Malaysian tropical rain forest using the individual-based dynamic vegetation model SEIB-DGVMFor Ecol Manag20092572277228610.1016/j.foreco.2009.03.002
- SatoHItoAKohyamaTSEIB-DGVM: a new dynamic global vegetation model using a spatially explicit individual-based approachEcol Model200720027930710.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.09.006
- ShimabukuKCheck list vascular flora of the Ryukyu Islands1997FukuokaKyushu University Press
- ShimataniKKubotaYQuantitative assessment of multispecies spatial pattern with high species diversityEcol Res20041914916310.1111/j.1440-1703.2003.00619.x
- Shinjo K, Miyagi Y, Nijima Y (1991) A comparative study on vegetations of different aged-forests near Mt. Tamatsuji, north of Okinawa Island. Researches on the habitat conditions of endemic bird species: interim report IV. Nature Conservation Section, Okinawa Prefectural Government, Naha (in Japanese). Japan, pp 1–67
- SitchSSmithBPrenticeICArnethABondeauACramerWKaplanJOLevisSLuchtWSykesMTThonickeKVenevskiSEvaluation of ecosystem dynamics, plant geography and terrestrial carbon cycling in the LPJ dynamic global vegetation modelGlob Chang Biol2003916118510.1046/j.1365-2486.2003.00569.x
- SlikJWFEstimating species-specific wood density from the genus average in Indonesian treesJ Trop Ecol20062248148210.1017/S0266467406003324
- SonoyamaNWatanabeNWatanabeONiwaSKubotaYEcological significance of sprouting traits of cool-temperate tree species in a northern mixed forests––population dynamics of sprout speciesJpn J Ecol1997472129
- StollPBergiusEPattern and process: competition causes regular spacing of individuals within plant populationsJ Ecol20059339540310.1111/j.0022-0477.2005.00989.x
- SuzukiEDiversity in specific gravity and water content of wood among Bornean tropical rainforest treesEcol Res19991421122410.1046/j.1440-1703.1999.143301.x
- SwaineMDWhitmoreTCOn the definition of ecological species groups in tropical rain forestsVegetatio198875818610.1007/BF00044629
- ThonickeKVenevskySSitchSCramerWThe role of fire disturbance for global vegetation dynamics: coupling fire into a dynamic global vegetation modelGlobal Ecol Biogeogr20011066167710.1046/j.1466-822X.2001.00175.x
- UrbanDLShugartHHGlenn-LewinDCPeetRKVeblenTTIndividual-based models of forest successionPlant succession: theory and prediction1992LondonChapman & Hall249292
- VeskPAWestobyMSprouting ability across diverse disturbances and vegetation types worldwideJ Ecol20049231032010.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00871.x
- WinklerHKotakaNGamaufANittingerFOn the phylogenetic position of the Okinawa Woodpecker (Sapheopipo noguchii)J Ornithol2004146110116
- XuXHirataETokashikiYShinoharaTStructure and species diversity of subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in northern Okinawa Island, JapanJ For Res2001620321010.1007/BF02767094
- YamamotoSThe gap theory in forest dynamicsJ Plant Res1992105375383
- YodaKKiraTOgawaHHozumiKSelf-thinning in overcrowded pure stands under cultivated and natural conditionsJ Biol Osaka City Univ196314107129