Dynamic coupling of blood flow to function and metabolism in the optic nerve head

References

• Sokoloff L. Relationship among local functional activity, energy metabolism, and blood flow in the central nervous system. Fed Proc 1981;40:2311–2316.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kuschinsky W. Coupling of function, metabolism, and blood flow in the brain. News Physiol Sci 1987;2:217–220.
   Google Scholar
• Iadecola C. Regulation of the cerebral microcirculation during neural activity: is nitric oxide the missing link? Trends Neurosci 1993;16:206–214.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conrad B, Klingelhöfer J. Dynamics of regional cerebral blood flow for various visual stimuli. Exp Brain Res 1989;77:437–441.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindauer U, Villringer A, Dirnagl U. Characterization of the CBF response to somatosensory stimulation: the model and influence of anesthetics. Am J Physiol 1993;264:H1223–1228.
   Google Scholar
• Gross PM, Marcus ML, Heistad DD. Regional distribution of cerebral blood flow during exercise in dogs. J Appl Physiol 1980;48:213–217.
   Google Scholar
• Ingvar DH. Functional landscapes of the dominant hemisphere. Brain Res 1976;107:181–197.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Villringer A, Dirnagl U. Coupling of brain activity and cerebral blood flow: basis of functional neuroimaging. Cerebrovasc Brain Metab Rev 1995;7:240–276.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Riva CE, Harino S, Shonat RD, Petrig BL. Flicker evoked increase in optic nerve head blood flow in anesthetized cats. Neurosci Lett 1991;128:291–296.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riva CE, Harino S, Petrig BL, Shonat RD. Laser Doppler flowmetry in the optic nerve. Exp Eye Research 1992;55:499–506.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonner RF, Nossal R: Principles of laser-Doppler flowmetry. In: Shepherd AP, ()berg PA, editors. Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine: Laser-Doppler Blood Flowmetry, Vol. 107. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1990; 73–92.
   Google Scholar
• Toi Vo Van, Riva CE. Variations of blood flow at optic nerve head induced by sinusoidal flicker stimulation in cats. J Physiol 1994;482.1:189–202.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buerk DG, Riva CE, Cranstoun SD. Frequency and luminance dependent blood flow and K+ ion changes during flicker stimuli in cat optic nerve head. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1995;36:2216–2227.
   Google Scholar
• Sperber GO, Bill A. The 2-deoxyglucose method and ocular blood flow. In: Lambrou GN, Greve EL, editors. Ocular Bood Flow in Glaucoma: Means, Methods and Measurements. Berkeley: Kugler & Ghedini, 1989; 73–80.
   Google Scholar
• Shonat RD. Oxygen tension measurements in the cat eye: influence of the vasculature. Ph.D. thesis in Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
   Google Scholar
• Buerk DG, Atochin DN, Riva CE. Simultaneous tissue P02, nitric oxide and laser Doppler blood flow measurements during neuronal activation of optic nerve. In: Hudetz A, Bruley D, editors. Oxygen Transport Tissue XX. New York: Plenum Press, in press.
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed J, Braun RD, Dunn R Jr, Linsenmeier RA. The oxygen distribution in the prelaminar optic nerve head of the cat. Exp Eye Res 1994;59(4)457–465.
   Google Scholar
• Lubbers DW, Leniger-Follert E. Capillary flow in the brain cortex during changes in oxygen supply and state of activation. Ciba Found Symp 1978;56:21–47.
   Google Scholar
• Hoshi Y, Tamura M. Detection of dynamic changes in cerebral oxygenation coupled to neuronal function during mental work in man. Neurosci Lett 1993;150:5–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kato T, Kamei A, Takashima S, Ozaki T. Human visual cortical function during photic stimulation monitoring by means of near-infrared spectroscopy. J Cereb Blood Flow Meta 1993;13:516–520.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haddy FJ. The role of potassium ions in regulating vascular resistance. In: Altura BM, editor. Ionic Regulation of the Microcirculation. Basel: Karger, 1982; 43–61.
   Google Scholar
• Paulson OB, Newman EA. Does the release of potassium from astrocyte endfeet regulate cerebral blood flow? Science 1987;237:896–898.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buerk DG, Riva CE, Cranstoun SD. Nitric oxide has a vasodilatory role in cat optic nerve head during flicker stimuli. Microvasc Res 1996;52:13–26.
   Google Scholar
• Kondo M, Wang L, Bill A. The role of nitric oxide in hypaeremic response to flicker in the retina and optic nerve in cats. Acta Ophthalmol Scan 1997;75:232–235.
   Google Scholar
• Kondo M, Wang L, Bill A. Vascular responses in retina and optic nerve to L-NAME, a nitric oxide blocker, and flickering light in monkeys. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci (Abstract) 1994;36:477.
   Google Scholar
• Hu X, Le TH, Ugurbil K. Evaluation of the early response in fMRI in individual subjects using short stimulus duration. Magn Reson Med 1997:37(6):877–884.
   Google Scholar
• Barinaga M. What makes brain neurons run? Science 1997;276:196–198.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riva CE, Cranstoun SD, Petrig BL. Effect of decreased ocular perfusion pressure on blood flow and the flicker-induced flow response in the cat optic nerve head. Microvasc Res 1996;52:258–269.
   Google Scholar
• Grehn F, Griisser OJ, Stange D. Changes in the receptive field properties and in flicker responses of retinal ganglion cells during acute increase in intraocular pressure. Doc Ophthalmol Proc Ser 1977;1i:185–195.
   Google Scholar
• Grehn F, Griisser OJ, Stange D. Effect of short-term intraocular pressure increase on cat retinal ganglion cell activity. Behav Brain Res 1984;14:109–121.
   Google Scholar
• Mendel M, Riva CE, Petrig BL, Cranstoun SD. Diffuse luminance flicker induces an increase in optic nerve blood flow in humans. Visual Science and its Applications Technical Digest Series (Optical Society of America, Washington, DC), 1994;2:242–245.
   Google Scholar
• Scheiner AJ, Riva CE, Kazahaya K, Petrig BL. Effect of flicker on macular blood flow assessed by the blue field simulation technique. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1994;35:3436–3441.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riva CE, Mendel MJ, Petrig BL. Flicker-induced optic nerve blood flow change. In: Kaiser HJ, Flammer J, Hendrickson P, editors. Ocular Blood Flow. Glaucoma-Meeting 1995. Basel: Karger, 1996; 128–137.
   Google Scholar