25
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Smoking and the risk of developing hypertensive diseases in pregnancy: what is the effect on HELLP syndrome?

, , &
Pages 1217-1224 | Received 09 Sep 2005, Published online: 03 Aug 2009

References

  • Roberts JM, Pearson G, Cutler J, Lindheimer M. Summary of the NHLBI Working Group on Research on Hypertension During Pregnancy. Hypertension 2003; 41(3)437–45
  • Colman GJ, Joyce T. Trends in smoking before, during, and after pregnancy in ten states. Am J Prev Med 2003; 24(1)29–35
  • Mostello D, Catlin TK, Roman L, Holcomb WL, Jr, Leet T. Pre-eclampsia in the parous woman: who is at risk?. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 187(2)425–9
  • Ananth CV, Smulian JC, Vintzileos AM. Incidence of placental abruption in relation to cigarette smoking and hypertensive disorders during pregnancy: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 93(4)622–8
  • Kukla L, Hruba D, Tyrlik M. Smoking and damages of reproduction: evidence of ELSPAC. Cent Eur J Public Health 2001; 9(2)59–63
  • Cnattingius S, Lambe M. Trends in smoking and overweight during pregnancy: prevalence, risks of pregnancy complications, and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Semin Perinatol 2002; 26(4)286–95
  • Conde-Agudelo A, Althabe F, Belizan JM, Kafury-Goeta AC. Cigarette smoking during pregnancy and risk of preeclampsia: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999; 181(4)1026–35
  • Castles A, Adams EK, Melvin CL, Kelsch C, Boulton ML. Effects of smoking during pregnancy. Five meta-analyses. Am J Prev Med 1999; 16(3)208–15
  • Brown M, Lindheimer M, de Swiet M, Van Assche A, Moutquin JM. The classification and diagnosis of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: statement from the International Society for the Study of Hypertension in Pregnancy (ISSHP). Hypertens Pregnancy 2001; 20: 9–14
  • Audibert F, Friedman SA, Frangieh AY, Sibai B. Clinical utility of strict diagnostic criteria for the HELLP (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets) syndrome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996; 175: 460–4
  • Committee W. Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry. WHO Technical Report, Series no. 854. Geneva: WHO, 1995.
  • Marcoux S, Brisson J, Fabia J. The effect of cigarette smoking on the risk of preeclampsia and gestational hypertension. Am J Epidemiol 1989; 130(5)950–7
  • Lindqvist PG, Marsal K. Moderate smoking during pregnancy is associated with a reduced risk of preeclampsia. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1999; 78(8)693–7
  • Zhang J, Klebanoff MA, Levine RJ, Puri M, Moyer P. The puzzling association between smoking and hypertension during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999; 181(6)1407–13
  • Morris CD, Jacobson SL, Anand R, Ewell MG, Hauth JC, Curet LB, et al. Nutrient intake and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: Evidence from a large prospective cohort. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001; 184(4)643–51
  • Martin CL, May WL, Rinehart BK, Martin RW, Magann EF. Increasing maternal weight: a risk factor for preeclampsia/eclampsia but apparently not for HELLP syndrome. South Med J 2000; 93(7)986–91
  • Klonoff-Cohen H, Edelstein S, Savitz D. Cigarette smoking and preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol 1993; 81(4)541–4
  • Cnattingius S, Mills JL, Yuen J, Eriksson O, Salonen H. The paradoxical effect of smoking in preeclamptic pregnancies: smoking reduces the incidence but increases the rates of perinatal mortality, abruptio placentae, and intrauterine growth restriction. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 177(1)156–61
  • Voigt T, Voigt H. Effect of smoking on hemostasis and hemorheology in pregnancy. Zentralbl Gynakol 1990; 112(9)529–33
  • Rocca B, Loeb AL, Strauss JF 3rd, Vezza R, Habib A, Li H. Directed vascular expression of the thromboxane A2 receptor results in intrauterine growth retardation. Nat Med 2000; 6(2)219–21
  • Sastry BV, Hemontolor ME, Olenick M. Prostaglandin E2 in human placenta: its vascular effects and activation of prostaglandin E2 formation by nicotine and cotidine. Pharmacology 1999; 58: 70–86
  • Dalongeville J, Marecaux N, Fruchart JC, Amouyel P. Cigarette smoking is associated with unhealthy patterns of nutrient intake: a meta-analysis. J Nutr 1998; 128: 1450–7
  • Steyn DW, Odendaal HJ. Randomised controlled trial of ketanserin and aspirin in prevention of pre-eclampsia. Lancet 1997; 350(9087)1267–71
  • Wright LN, Thorp JM, Kuller JA, Shrewsbury RP, Ananth CV, Hartmann K. Transdermal nicotine replacement in pregnancy: Maternal pharmacokinetics and fetal effects. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 176(5)1090–4
  • Zhu BT, Conney AH. Functional role of estrogen metabolism in target cells: review and perspectives. Carcinogenesis 1998; 19: 1–37
  • Baum M, Schiff E, Kreiser D, Dennery PA, Stevenson DK, Rosenthal T. End-tidal carbon monoxide measurements in women with pregnancy-induced hypertension and preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 183(4)900–3
  • England LJ, Levine RJ, Qian C, Morris CD, Sibai BM, Catalano PM, et al. Smoking before pregnancy and risk of gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 186(5)1035–40
  • Kesmodel U, Olsen SF. Smoking habits among pregnant Danish women: reliability of information recorded after delivery. J Epidemiol Community Health 1999; 53(4)239–42
  • Hutchins E, DiPietro J. Psychosocial risk factors associated with cocaine use during pregnancy: a case-control study. Obstet Gynecol 1997; 90(1)142–7
  • Pickett KE, Wakschlag LS, Dai L, Leventhal BL. Fluctuations of maternal smoking during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 101(1)140–7
  • Mortensen JT, Thulstrup AM, Larsen H, Moller M, Sorensen HT. Smoking, sex of the offspring, and risk of placental abruption, placenta previa, and preeclampsia: a population-based cohort study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2001; 80(10)894–8

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.