Centric relation–intercuspal position discrepancy and its relationship with temporomandibular disorders. A systematic review

References

• Kandasamy S, Boeddinghaus R, Kruger E. Condylar position assessed by magnetic resonance imaging after various bite position registrations. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2013;144:512–517.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rinchuse DJ, Kandasamy S. Centric relation: a historical and contemporary orthodontic perspective. J Am Dent Assoc. 2006;137:494–501.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henrikson T, Nilner M. Temporomandibular disorders, occlusion and orthodontic treatment. J Orthod. 2003;30:129–137. Discussion 127.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sonnesen L, Bakke M, Solow B. Malocclusion traits and symptoms and signs of temporomandibular disorders in children with severe malocclusion. Eur J Orthod. 1998;20:543–559.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caldas W, Conti ACCF, Janson G, et al. Occlusal changes secondary to temporomandibular joint conditions: a critical review and implications for clinical practice. J Appl Oral Sci. 2016;24:411–419.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Boever JA, Carlsson GE, Klineberg IJ. Need for occlusal therapy and prosthodontic treatment in the management of temporomandibular disorders. Part I. Occlusal interferences and occlusal adjustment. J Oral Rehabil. 2000;27:367–379.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Magnusson T, Egermarki I, Carlsson GE. A prospective investigation over two decades on signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders and associated variables. A final summary. Acta Odontol Scand. 2005;63:99–109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McNamara JA, Seligman DA, Okeson JP. Occlusion, Orthodontic treatment, and temporomandibular disorders: a review. J Orofac Pain. 1995;9:73–90.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pullinger AG, Seligman DA, Gornbein JA. A multiple logistic regression analysis of the risk and relative odds of temporomandibular disorders as a function of common occlusal features. J Dent Res. 1993;72:968–979.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conti A, Freitas M, Conti P, et al. Relationship between signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders and orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study. Angle Orthod. 2003;73:411–417.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohlin B, Axelsson S, Paulin G, et al. TMD in relation to malocclusion and orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2007;77:542–548.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Sousa ST, de Mello VVC, Magalhães BG, et al. The role of occlusal factors on the occurrence of temporomandibular disorders. Cranio. 2015;33:211–216.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The glossary of prosthodontic terms. J Prosthet Dent. 2005;94:10–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dawson PE. New definition for relating occlusion to varying conditions of the temporomandibular joint. J Prosthet Dent. 1995;74:619–627.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palaskar JN, Murali R, Bansal S. Centric relation definition: a historical and contemporary prosthodontic perspective. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2013;13:149–154.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schiffman E, Fricton J, Haley D. Mandibular dysfunction, occlusal dysfunction, and parafunctional habits in a non-clinical population. J Dent Res. 1986;65:306–314.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Türp JC, Greene CS, Strub JR. Dental occlusion: a critical reflection on past, present and future concepts. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:446–453.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews LF. The six keys to normal occlusion. Am J Orthod. 1972;62:296–309.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dawson PE. Optimum TMJ condyle position in clinical practice. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 1985;5:10–31.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Celenza FV. The centric position: replacement and character. J Prosthet Dent. 1973;30:591–598.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Serrano PT, Nicholls JI, Yuodelis RA. Centric relation change during therapy with corrective occlusion prostheses. J Prosthet Dent. 1984;51:97–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shildkraut M, Wood DP, Hunter WS. The CR-CO discrepancy and its effect on cephalometric measurements. Angle Orthod. 1994;64:333–342.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weffort SYK, de Fantini SM. Condylar displacement between centric relation and maximum intercuspation in symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. Angle Orthod. 2010;80:835–842.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferreira A, de F, Henriques JCG, et al. Comparative analysis between mandibular positions in centric relation and maximum intercuspation by cone beam computed tomography (CONE-BEAM). J Appl Oral Sci. 2009;17:27–34.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garrido García VC, García Cartagena A, González Sequeros O. Evaluation of occlusal contacts in maximum intercuspation using the T-scan system. J Oral Rehabil. 1997;24:899–903.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fantini SM, de Paiva JB, de Rino Neto J, et al. Increase of condylar displacement between centric relation and maximal habitual intercuspation after occlusal splint therapy. Braz Oral Res. 2005;19:176–182.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Utt TW, Meyers CE, Wierzba TF, et al. A three-dimensional comparison of condylar position changes between centric relation and centric occlusion using the mandibular position indicator. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1995;107:298–308.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lila-Krasniqi ZD, Shala KS, Pustina-Krasniqi T, et al. Differences between centric relation and maximum intercuspation as possible cause for development of temporomandibular disorder analyzed with T-scan III. Eur J Dent. 2015;9:573–579.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cordray FE. Centric relation treatment and articulator mountings in orthodontics. Angle Orthod. 1996;66:153–158.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crawford SD. Condylar axis position, as determined by the occlusion and measured by the CPI instrument, and signs and symptoms of temporomandibular dysfunction. Angle Orthod. 1999;69:103–115. Discussion 115–16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang C, Yin X. Occlusal risk factors associated with temporomandibular disorders in young adults with normal occlusions. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;114:419–423.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roth RH. Functional occlusion for the orthodontist. J Clin Orthod. 1981;15:32–51.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Williamson EH. Occlusion: understanding or misunderstanding. Angle Orthod. 1976;46:86–93.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jarabak JR. An electromyographic analysis of muscular and temporomandibular joint disturbances due to imbalances inocclusion. Angle Orthod. 1956;26:170–190.
   Google Scholar
• Turasi B, Ari-Demirkaya A, Biren S. Comparison of increased overjet cases and controls: normative data for condylar positions. J Oral Rehabil. 2007;34:129–135.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood GN. Centric relation and the treatment position in rehabilitating occlusions: a physiologic approach. Part II: the treatment position. J Prosthet Dent. 1988;60:15–18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlson GL. Insights into occlusal problems through the use of centric relation procedures. Part two. Northwest Dent. 2007;86:31–34, 37, 39.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sadowsky C, Polson AM. Temporomandibular disorders and functional occlusion after orthodontic treatment: results of two long-term studies. Am J Orthod. 1984;86:386–390.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Magnusson T, Egermark I, Carlsson GE. A longitudinal epidemiologic study of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders from 15 to 35 years of age. J Orofac Pain. 2000;14:310–319.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henriques JCG, Fernandes Neto AJ, Almeida G, et al. Cone-beam tomography assessment of condylar position discrepancy between centric relation and maximal intercuspation. Braz Oral Res. 2012;26:29–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newcastle Ottawa Scale. [cited 2016 May 9]. Available from: http://www.ohri.ca/programs/clinical_epidemiology/oxford.asp
   Google Scholar
• Costea CM, Badea ME, Vasilache S, et al. Effects of CO-CR discrepancy in daily orthodontic treatment planning. Clujul Med. 2016;89:279–286.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ciavarella D, Parziale V, Mastrovincenzo M, et al. Condylar position indicator and T-scan system II in clinical evaluation of temporomandibular intracapsular disease. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2012;40:449–455.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gusmão PS, Cruz FLG, Dias IM, et al. Influência da placa interoclusal nas relações estáticas maxilo-mandibulares e na sintomatologia dolorosa de pacientes com desordem temporomandibular. HU Rev. 2011;37.
   Google Scholar
• Winocur E, Davidov I, Gazit E, et al. Centric slide, bite force and muscle tenderness changes over 6 months following fixed orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2007;77:254–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark JR, Evans RD. Functional occlusal relationships in a group of post-orthodontic patients: preliminary findings. Eur J Orthod. 1998;20:103–110.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huber MA, Hall EH. Comparison of the signs of temporomandibular joint dysfunction and occlusal discrepancies in a symptom-free population of men and women. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1990;70:180–183.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yamada K, Fukui T, Tsuruta A, et al. The relationship between retruded contact position and intercuspal position in patients with TMJ osteoarthritis. Cranio. 2003;21:240–247.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Artun J, Hollender LG, Truelove EL. Relationship between orthodontic treatment, condylar position, and internal derangement in the temporomandibular joint. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1992;101:48–53.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sigaroudi K, Knap FJ. Analysis of jaw movements in patients with temporomandibular joint click. J Prosthet Dent. 1983;50:245–250.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chisnoiu AM, Buduru S, Lascu L, et al. Influence of occlusal characteristics on temporomandibular joint disorder development: a cross-sectional study. Hum Vet Med. 2015;3:197–201.
   Google Scholar
• Lim WH, Choi B, Lee JY, et al. Dentofacial characteristics in orthodontic patients with centric relation-maximum intercuspation discrepancy. Angle Orthod. 2014;84:939–945.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haralur SB, Addas MK, Othman HI, et al. Prevalence of malocclusion, its association with occlusal interferences and temporomandibular disorders among the Saudi sub-population. Oral Health Dent Manag. 2014;13:164–169.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Manfredini D, Perinetti G, Guarda-nardini L. Dental malocclusion is not related to temporomandibular joint clicking: a logistic regression analysis in a patient population. Angle Orthod. 2014;84:310–315.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haralur SB. Digital evaluation of functional occlusion parameters and their association with temporomandibular disorders. J Clin Diagn Res. 2013;7:1772–1775.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zonnenberg AJJ, Mulder J. The incidence of centric slides in healthy individuals and TMD patients. Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent. 2013;21:109–113.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Costa MD, Torres R, Junior F, et al. Evaluation of occlusal factors in patients with temporomandibular joint disorder. Dental Press J Orthod. 2012;17:61–68.
   Google Scholar
• Padala S, Padmanabhan S, Chithranjan AB. Comparative evaluation of condylar position in symptomatic (TMJ dysfunction) and asymptomatic individuals. Indian J Dent Res. 2012;23:122.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• He SS, Deng X, Wamalwa P, et al. Correlation between centric relation–maximum intercuspation discrepancy and temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Acta Odontol Scand. 2010;68:368–376.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Selaimen CMP, Jeronymo JCM, Brilhante DP, et al. Occlusal risk factors for temporomandibular disorders. Angle Orthod. 2007;77:471–477.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Visser A, McCarroll RS, Oosting JNM. Masticatory electromyographic activity in healthy young adults and myogenous craniomandibular disorder patients. J Oral Rehabil. 1994;21:67–76.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pullinger AG, Seligman DASW. Temporomandibular disorders. Part II: occlusal factors associated with temporomandibular joint tenderness and dysfunction. J Prosthet Dent. 1988;59:363–367.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bush FM. Malocclusion, masticatory muscle, and temporomandibular joint tenderness. J Dent Res. 1985;64:129–133.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maruyama T. Analysis of the mandibular relationship of TMJ dysfunction patients using the Mandibular Kinesiograph. J Oral Rehabil. 1982;9:217–223.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rinchuse DJ, Kandasamy S. Articulators in orthodontics: an evidence-based perspective. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2006;129:299–308.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alexander SR, Moore RN, DuBois LM. Mandibular condyle position: comparison of articulator mountings and magnetic resonance imaging. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1993;104:230–239.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keshvad A, Winstanley RB. An appraisal of the literature on centric relation. Part III. J Oral Rehabil. 2001;28:55–63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Leeuw R, Klasser GD. Orofacial pain: guidelines for assessment, diagnosis and management. Hannover Park (IL): Quintenssence Editorial International; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Dworkin SF, LeResche L. Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: review, criteria, examinations and specifications, critique. J Craniomandib Disord. 1992;6:301–355.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schiffman E, Ohrbach R, Truelove E, et al. Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (DC/TMD) for clinical and research applications: recommendations of the International RDC/TMD Consortium Network and Orofacial Pain Special Interest Group. J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2014;28:6–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldreich H, Gazit E, Lieberman MA, et al. The effect of pain from orthodontic arch wire adjustment on masseter muscle electromyographic activity. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1994;106:365–370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vandenborne K, Elliott MA, Walter GA, et al. Longitudinal study of skeletal muscle adaptations during immobilization and rehabilitation. Muscle Nerve. 1998;21:1006–1012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujii T. The relationship between the occlusal interference side and the symptomatic side in temporomandibular disorders. J Oral Rehabil. 2003;30:295–300.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujii T. Occlusal conditions just after the relief of temporomandibular joint and masticatory muscle pain. J Oral Rehabil. 2002;29:323–329.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mobilio N, Catapano S. Effect of experimental jaw muscle pain on occlusal contacts. J Oral Rehabil. 2011;38:404–409.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lund JP, Donga R, Widmer CG, et al. The pain-adaptation model: a discussion of the relationship between chronic musculoskeletal pain and motor activity. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1991;69:683–694.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stohler CS. Craniofacial pain and motor function: pathogenesis, clinical correlates, and implications. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 1999;10:504–518.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hodge LC, Mahan PE. A study of mandibular movement from centric occlusion to maximum intercuspation. J Prosthet Dent. 1967;18:19–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rieder CE. The prevalence and magnitude of mandibular displacement in a survey population. J Prosthet Dent. 1978;39:324–329.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manfredini D, Lobbezoo F. Relationship between bruxism and temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review of literature from 1998 to 2008. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010;109:e26–e50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiménez-Silva A, Peña-Durán C, Tobar-Reyes J, et al. Sleep and awake bruxism in adults and its relationship with temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review from 2003 to 2014. Acta Odontol Scand. 2017;75:36–58.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manfredini D, Segù M, Arveda N, et al. Temporomandibular joint disorders in patients with different facial morphology. A systematic review of the literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;74:29–46.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iodice G, Danzi G, Cimino R, et al. Association between posterior crossbite, masticatory muscle pain, and disc displacement: a systematic review. Eur J Orthod. 2013;35:737–744.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Türp JC, Schindler H. The dental occlusion as a suspected cause for TMDs: epidemiological and etiological considerations. J Oral Rehabil. 2012;39:502–512.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar