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Research Article

Perimodiolar Electrodes in Cochlear Implant Surgery

Pages 216-219 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

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  • Gstoettner W, Plenk H, Franz P, et al. Cochlear implant deep electrode insertion: extent of insertional trauma. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1997; 117: 274–7.
  • Gstoettner W, Franz P, Hamzavi J, Plenk H, Baumgart-ner W, Czerny C. Intracochlear position of cochlear implant electrodes. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1999; 119: 229–33.
  • Cerny C, Steiner E, Gstoettner W, Baumgartner W, Imhof H. Postoperative radiographic assessment of the Combi 40 cochlear implant. Am J Roentgenol 1997; 169: 1689 —94.
  • Plenk H. The microscopic evaluation of hard tissue implants. In: Williams DF, ed. Techniques of biocom-patibility testing, Vol. 1. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 1986: 35–81.
  • Kennedy DW. Multichannel intracochlear electrodes: mechanism of insertion trauma. Laryngoscope 1987; 97: 42–9.
  • Welling DB, Hinojosa R, Gantz BJ, Lee J. Insertional trauma of multichannel cochlear implants. Laryngo-scope 1993; 103: 995–1001.
  • Nadol JB, Ketten DR, Burgess BJ. Otopathology in a case of multichannel cochlear implantation. Laryngo-scope 1994; 104: 299–303.

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