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Acta Oto-Laryngologica Volume 119, 1999 - Issue 2
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Research Article

Intracochlear Position of Cochlear Implant Electrodes

Wolfgang Gstoettner, Peter Franz, Jafar Hamzavi, Hanns Plenk Jr, Wolf Baumgartner, Christian Czerny Department of Otolaryngology
Pages 229-233 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

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  • Shepherd RK, Clark GM, Xu S, Pyman BC. Cochlear pathology following reimplantation of multichannel scala tympani electrode array in the macaque. Am J Otol 1995; 16: 186–99.
  • Nadol JB, Ketten DR, Burgess BJ. Otopathology in a case of multichannel cochlear implantation. Laryngo-scope 1994; 104: 299–303.
  • Zappia JJ, Niparko JK, Oviatt DL, Kemink JL, Altschuler RA. Evaluation of the temporal bones of a multichannel cochlear implant patient. Ann Otol Rhi-nol Laryngol 1991; 100: 914–21.
  • O'Leary MJ, Fayad J, House WF, Linthicum FH. Electrode insertion trauma in cochlear implantation. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1991; 100: 695–9.
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  • Marsh MA, Coker NJ, Jenkins HA. Temporal bone histopathology of a patient with a Nucleus 22-channel cochlear implant. Am J Otol 1992; 13 (3): 241–8.
  • Gstoettner W, Plenk H, Franz P, et al. Cochlear im-plant deep electrode insertion: extent of insertional trauma. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1997; 117: 274–7.
  • Gstoettner W, Baumgartner W, Hamzavi J, Franz P. The implantation of the Combi 40 cochlear implant. Cent East Eur J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1996; 1: 214–8.
  • Gstoettner W, Baumgartner W, Hamzavi J, Franz P. Surgical experience with the Combi-40 cochlear im-plant. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 1997; 52: 143–7.
  • Gstoettner W, Baumgartner W, Franz P, Hamzavi J. Cochlear implant deep insertion surgery. Laryngoscope 1997; 107: 544–6.
  • Cerny C, Steiner E, Gstoettner W, Baumgartner W, Imhof H. Postoperative radiographic assessment of the Combi 40 cochlear implant. Am J Roentgenol 1997; 169: 1689–94.
  • Plenk H. The microscopic evaluation of hard tissue implants. In: Williams DF, ed. Techniques of biocom-patibility testing. Vol. 1. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 1986: 35–81.

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