467
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLE

Effects of Hybridization between Nonnative Rainbow Trout and Native Westslope Cutthroat Trout on Fitness-Related Traits

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 1275-1291 | Received 18 Jan 2015, Accepted 16 Jun 2015, Published online: 03 Nov 2015

REFERENCES

  • Adriaenssens, B., and J. I. Johnsson. 2010. Shy trout grow faster: exploring links between personality and fitness-related traits in the wild. Behavioral Ecology 22:135–143.
  • Akaike, H. 1974. A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 19:716–723.
  • Allendorf, F. W., R. F. Leary, P. Spruell, and J. K. Wenburg. 2001. The problems with hybrids: setting conservation guidelines. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 16:613–622.
  • Allendorf, F. W., and G. H. Thorgaard. 1984. Tetraploidy and the evolution of salmonid fishes. Pages 1–27 in B. J. Turner, editor. Evolutionary genetics of fishes. Plenum, New York.
  • Araki, H., W. R. Ardren, E. Olsen, B. Cooper, and M. S. Blouin. 2007. Reproductive success of captive-bred steelhead trout in the wild: evaluation of three hatchery programs in the Hood River. Conservation Biology 21:181–190.
  • Araki, H., B. A. Berejikian, M. J. Ford, and M. S. Blouin. 2008. Fitness of hatchery-reared salmonids in the wild. Evolutionary Applications 1:342–355.
  • Arnold, T. W. 2010. Uninformative parameters and model selection using Akaike's information criterion. Journal of Wildlife Management 74:1175–1178.
  • Bates, D., M. Maechler, and B. Bolker. 2013. lme4: linear mixed-effects models using S4 classes. R package version 0.999999-2. Available: http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=lme4. (September 2015).
  • Bear, E. A., T. E. McMahon, and A. V. Zale. 2007. Comparative thermal requirements of Westslope Cutthroat Trout and Rainbow Trout: implications for species interactions and development of thermal protection standards. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 136:1113–1121.
  • Behnke, R. 2002. Trout and salmon of North America. Free Press, New York.
  • Boyer, M. C., C. C. Muhlfeld, and F. W. Allendorf. 2008. Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss invasion and the spread of hybridization with native Westslope Cutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 65:658–669.
  • Brieuc, M. S. O., C. D. Waters, J. E. Seeb, and K. A. Naish. 2014. A dense linkage map for Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) reveals variable chromosomal divergence after an ancestral whole-genome duplication event. G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics 4:447–460.
  • Burke, J. M., and M. L. Arnold. 2001. Genetics and the fitness of hybrids. Annual Review of Genetics 35:31–52.
  • Burnham, K. P., and D. R. Anderson. 1998. Model selection and inference: a practical information-theoretic approach. Springer-Verlag, New York.
  • Corsi, M. P., L. A. Eby, and C. A. Barfoot. 2013. Hybridization with Rainbow Trout alters life history traits of native Westslope Cutthroat Trout. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 70:95–904.
  • DeRito, J. N., A. V. Zale, and B. B. Shepard. 2010. Temporal reproductive separation of fluvial Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout from Rainbow Trout and hybrids in the Yellowstone River. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 30:866–886.
  • Drinan, D. P., S. T. Kalinowski, N. V. Vu, B. B. Shepard, C. C. Muhlfeld, and M. R. Campbell.. 2011. Genetic variation in Westslope Cutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi: implications for conservation. Conservation Genetics 12:1513–1523.
  • Drinan, D. P., A. V. Zale, M. A. H. Webb, B. B. Shepard, and S. T. Kalinowski. 2012. Evidence of local adaptation in Westslope Cutthroat Trout. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 141:872–880.
  • Einum, S., and I. A. Fleming. 1999. Maternal effects of egg size in Brown Trout Salmo trutta: norms of reaction to environmental quality. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 266:2095–2100.
  • Evans, M. L., B. D. Neff, and D. D. Heath. 2013. Behavioural and genetic analyses of mate choice and reproductive success in two Chinook Salmon populations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 70:263–270.
  • Foote, C. J. 1989. Female mate preference in Pacific salmon. Animal Behaviour 38:721–723.
  • Gresswell, R. E. 2009. Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri): a technical conservation assessment. U.S. Forest Service, Golden, Colorado.
  • Halverson, A. 2011. An entirely synthetic fish: how Rainbow Trout beguiled America and overran the world. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut.
  • Hammer, C. 1995. Fatigue and exercise tests with fish. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 112A:1–20.
  • Hawkins, D. K. 1997. Hybridization between Coastal Cutthroat Trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii) and steelhead (O. mykiss). Doctoral dissertation. University of Washington, Seattle.
  • Henderson, R., J. L. Kershner, and C. A. Toline. 2000. Timing and location of spawning by nonnative wild Rainbow Trout and native Cutthroat Trout in the South Fork Snake River, Idaho, with implications for hybridization. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 20:584–596.
  • Kalinowski, S. T., B. J. Novak, D. P. Drinan, R. Jennings, and N. V. Vu. 2011. Diagnostic single-nucleotide polymorphisms for identifying Westslope Cutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi, Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri, and Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Molecular Ecology Resources 11:389–393.
  • Kuznetsova, A., P. B. Brockhoff, and R. H. B. Christensen. 2013. lmerTest: tests for random and fixed effects for linear mixed-effect models lmer objects of lme4 package). R-version:1.1-0. Available: http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/lmerTest/index.html. (September 2015).
  • Landry, C., D. Garant, P. Duchesne, and L. Bernatchez. 2001. “Good genes as heterozygosity”: the major histocompatibility complex and mate choice in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 268:1279–1285.
  • Liley, N. R., P. Tamkee, R. Tsai, and D. J. Hoysak. 2002. Fertilization dynamics in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): effect of male age, social experience, and sperm concentration and motility on in vitro fertilization. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59:144–152.
  • Lynch, M. 1996. A quantitative genetic perspective on conservation issues. Pages 471–501 in J. C. Avise and J. L. Hamrick, editors. Conservation genetics: case histories from nature. Chapman and Hall, New York.
  • Macqueen, D. J., and I. A. Johnston. 2014. A well-constrained estimate for the timing of the salmonid whole-genome duplication reveals major decoupling from species diversification. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B [online serial] 281:20132881.
  • May, B. E. 2009. Westslope Cutthroat Trout status update summary. Wild Trout Enterprises, Bozeman, Montana.
  • MTFWP (Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks). 2012. Montana Fisheries Information System. Available: http://fwp.mt.gov/fishing/mFish/. (January 2012).
  • Muhlfeld, C. C., S. T. Kalinowski, T. E. McMahon, M. L. Taper, S. Painter, R. F. Leary, and F. W. Allendorf. 2009a. Hybridization rapidly reduces fitness of a native trout in the wild. Biology Letters 5:328–331.
  • Muhlfeld, C. C., T. E. McMahon, D. Belcer, and J. J. Kershner. 2009b. Spatial and temporal spawning dynamics of native Westslope Cutthroat Trout, Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi, introduced Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, and their hybrids. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 66:1153–1168.
  • Narum, S. R., N. R. Campbell, C. C. Kozfkay, and K. A. Meyer. 2010. Adaptation of Redband Trout in desert and montane environments. Molecular Ecology 19:4622–4637.
  • Olla, B. L., M. W. Davis, and C. H. Ryer. 1998. Understanding how the hatchery environment represses or promotes the development of behavioral survival skills. Bulletin of Marine Science 62:531–550.
  • Ostberg, C. O., J. J. Duda, J. H. Graham, S. Zhang, K. P. Haywood, B. Miller, and T. L. Lerud. 2011. Growth, morphology, and developmental instability of Rainbow Trout, Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout, and four hybrid generations. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 140:334–344.
  • Pérez-Cerezales, S., S. Martínez-Páramo, J. Beirão, and M. P. Herráez. 2010. Fertilisation capacity with Rainbow Trout DNA-damaged sperm and embryo developmental success. Reproduction 139:989–997.
  • Pritchard, V. L., L. Dimond, J. S. Harrison, C. C. S. Velázquez, J. T. Zieba, R. S. Burton, and S. Edmands. 2011. Interpopulation hybridization results in widespread viability selection across the genome in Tigriopus californicus. BMC Genetics [online serial] 12:54.
  • Pulcini, D., P. A. Wheeler, S. Cataudella, T. Russo, and G. H. Thorgaard. 2013. Domestication shapes morphology in Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Journal of Fish Biology 82:390–407.
  • Quinn, T. P. 2005. The behavior and ecology of Pacific salmon and trout. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland.
  • Quinn, T. P., and N. P. Peterson. 1996. The influence of habitat complexity and fish sire on overwinter survival and growth of individually marked juvenile Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Big Beef Creek, Washington. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53:1555–1564.
  • R Core Team. 2012. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna.
  • Rasmussen, J. B., M. D. Robinson, A. Hontela, and D. D. Heath. 2011. Metabolic traits of Westslope Cutthroat Trout, introduced Rainbow Trout, and their hybrids in an ecotonal hybrid zone along an elevation gradient. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 105:56–72.
  • Regnier, T., V. Bolliet, P. Gaudin, and J. Labonne. 2013. Bigger is not always better: egg size influences survival throughout incubation in Brown Trout (Salmo trutta). Ecology of Freshwater Fish 22:169–177.
  • Rhymer, J. M., and D. Simberloff. 1996. Extinction by hybridization and introgression. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 27:83–109.
  • Saikkonen, A., J. Kekäläinen, and J. Piironen. 2011. Rapid growth of Atlantic Salmon juveniles in captivity may indicate poor performance in nature. Biological Conservation 144:2320–2327.
  • Seiler, S. M., and E. R. Keeley. 2007. Morphological and swimming stamina differences between Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri), Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), and their hybrids. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64:127–135.
  • Seiler, S. M., and E. R. Keeley. 2009. Competition between native and introduced salmonid fishes: Cutthroat Trout have lower growth rate in the presence of Cutthroat–Rainbow trout hybrids. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 66:133–141.
  • Shepard, B. B., B. E. May, and W. Urie. 2005. Status and conservation of Westslope Cutthroat Trout within the western United States. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 25:1426–1440.
  • Smith, C. J. 2011. Assessment of altered rearing environments on survival and performance of hatchery-reared trout: implications for Cutthroat Trout reintroduction programs. Master's thesis. Montana State University, Bozeman.
  • Taylor, E. B. 1991. A review of local adaptation in Salmonidae, with particular reference to Pacific and Atlantic salmon. Aquaculture 98:185–207.
  • Templeton, A. R. 1986. Coadaptation and outbreeding depression. Pages 105–116 in M. E. Soule. Conservation biology: the science of scarcity and diversity. Sinauer, Sunderland, Massachusetts.
  • Waples, R. S. 1999. Disspelling some myths about hatcheries. Fisheries 24(2):12–21.
  • Wedekind, C., R. Muller, and H. Spicher. 2001. Potential genetic benefits of mate selection in whitefish. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 14:980–986.
  • Yee, T. W. 2010 The VGAM package for categorical data analysis. Journal of Statistical Software 32:1–34.
  • Young, M. K. 2008. Colorado River Cutthroat Trout: a technical conservation assessment. U.S. Forest Service, Golden, Colorado.
  • Young, M. K. 2009. Greenback Cutthroat Trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii stomias): a technical conservation assessment. U.S. Forest Service, Golden, Colorado.
  • Zuur, A., E. N. Ieno, N. Walker, A. A. Saveliev, and G. M. Smith. 2009. Mixed-effects models and extensions in ecology. Springer, New York.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.