109
Views
28
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Types of Hypnotically (Un)Susceptible Individuals as a Function of Phenomenological Experience: Towards a Typology of Hypnotic Types

&
Pages 212-224 | Published online: 21 Sep 2011

References

  • Balthazard , C. G. and Woody , E. Z. 1989 . Bimodality, dimensionality, and the notion of hypnotic types . International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , 37 : 70 – 89 .
  • Barber , T. X. 1969 . Hypnosis: A scientific approach , New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold .
  • Bernheim , H. 1880 . Suggestive therapeutics. , 2nd rev. ed. , New York : Putnam .
  • Bowers , K. S. 1981 . Do the Stanford Scales tap the “classic suggestion effect?” . International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , 29 : 42 – 53 .
  • Brown , D. P. and Fromm , E. 1986 . Hypnotherapy and hypnoanalysis , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
  • Forbes , E. J. and Pekala , R. J. 1993 . Predicting hypnotic susceptibility via a phenomenological approach . Psychological Reports , 73 : 1251 – 1256 .
  • Frankel , F. H. 1989 . Hypnosis is a multidimensional event . American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , 32 : 13 – 14 . Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
  • Hand , J. , Pekala , R. J. and Kumar , V. K. 1995 . Prediction of Harvard and Stanford Scale scores with a phenomenological instrument . Australian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , 23 : 124 – 134 .
  • Hartigan , J. A. 1975 . Clustering algorithms , New York : John Wiley & Sons .
  • Hilgard , E. R. 1965 . The experience of hypnosis , New York : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich .
  • Hilgard , E. R. 1977 . Divided consciousness: Multiple controls in human thought and action, , 2nd ed. , New York : John Wiley & Sons .
  • Hilgard , J. 1970 . Personality and hypnosis: A study of imaginative involvement , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Kirsch , I. and Lynn , S. J. 1995 . The altered state of hypnosis . American Psychologist , 50 : 846 – 858 .
  • Kumar , V. K. and Pekala , R. J. 1988 . Hypnotizability, absorption, and individual differences in phenomenological experience . International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , 36 : 80 – 88 .
  • Kumar , V. K. and Pekala , R. J. 1989 . Variations in phenomenological experience as a function of hypnotic susceptibility: A replication . British Journal of Experimental and Clinical Hypnosis , 6 : 17 – 22 .
  • Mott , T. 1989 . Editorial: Hypnotizability testing and clinical hypnosis . American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , 32 : 2 – 3 .
  • Orne , M. T. 1977 . The construct of hypnosis: Implications of the definition for research and practice . Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 296 : 14 – 33 .
  • Pekala , R. J. 1982 . The Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory (PCI) , Thorndale, PA : Psychophenomenological Concepts . (Now published by Mid-Atlantic. See Pekala, 1991c)
  • Pekala , R. J. 1991a . Hypnotic types: Evidence from a cluster analysis of phenomenal experience . Contemporary Hypnosis , 8 : 95 – 104 .
  • Pekala , R. J. 1991b . Quantifying consciousness: An empirical approach , New York : Plenum Press .
  • Pekala , R. J. 1991c . The Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory (PCI) , West Chester, PA : Mid-Atlantic Educational Institute .
  • Pekala , R. J. 1995a . A short, unobtrusive hypnotic assessment procedure for assessing hypnotizability level: I. Development and research . American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , 37 : 271 – 282 .
  • Pekala , R. J. 1995b . A short, unobtrusive hypnotic induction for assessing hypnotizability level: II. Clinical case reports . American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , 37 : 284 – 293 .
  • Pekala , R. J. and Forbes , E. J. 1988 . Hypnoidal effects associated with several stress management techniques . Australian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , 16 : 121 – 132 .
  • Pekala , R. J. , Forbes , E. J. and Contrisciani , P. 1989 . Assessing the phenomenological effects of several stress management strategies . Imagination, Cognition, and Personality , 88 : 263 – 279 .
  • Pekala , R. J. and Kumar , V. K. 1984 . Predicting hypnotic susceptibility by a self-report phenomenological state instrument . American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , 27 : 114 – 121 .
  • Pekala , R. J. and Kumar , V. K. 1986 . The differential organization of the structures of consciousness during hypnosis and a baseline condition . Journal of Mind and Behavior , 7 : 515 – 539 .
  • Pekala , R. J. and Kumar , V. K. 1987 . Predicting hypnotic susceptibility via a self-report instrument: A replication . American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , 30 : 57 – 65 .
  • Pekala , R. J. and Kumar , V. K. 1988 . Patterns of consciousness during hypnosis: Relevance to cognition and individual differences . Australian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis , 7 : 515 – 540 .
  • Pekala , R. J. , Kumar , V. K. and Marcano , G. 1995 . Hypnotic types: A partial replication concerning phenomenal experience . Contemporary Hypnosis , 12 : 194 – 206 .
  • Pekala , R. J. and Nagler , R. 1989 . The assessment of hypnoidal states: Rationale and clinical application . American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis , 31 : 231 – 236 .
  • Pekala , R. J. , Steinberg , J. and Kumar , V. K. 1986 . Measurement of phenomenological experience: Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 63 : 983 – 989 .
  • Sheehan , P. W. and McConkey , K. M. 1982 . Hypnosis and experience: The exploration of phenomena and process , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
  • Shor , R. E. and Orne , E. C. 1962 . The Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility , Palo Alto, CA : Consulting Psychologists Press .
  • Wilkinson , L. and Hill , M. 1994 . SYSTAT for DOS: Advanced Applications, Version 6 Edition , Evanston, IL : SYSTAT .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.