382
Views
42
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
PRECONCENTRATION TECHNIQUES

Characterization of Microwave and Conventional Heating on the Pyrolysis of Pistachio Shells for the Adsorption of Methylene Blue and Iodine

, , &
Pages 2205-2220 | Received 09 Oct 2017, Accepted 08 Dec 2017, Published online: 19 Apr 2018

References

  • Activated Carbon report. 2016. Market analysis by product (powdered activated carbon (PAC), granular activated carbon (GAC)), by application (liquid phase, gas phase), by end-use (water treatment, air purification [online]. Accessed June 1, 2017. http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industryanalysis/activated-carbon-market. Report ID: 978-1-68038-073-6
  • Angin, D., E. Altintig, and T. E. Köse. 2013. Influence of process parameters on the surface and chemical properties of activated carbon obtained from biochar by chemical activation. Bioresource Technology 148:542–9.
  • Attia, A. A., B. S. Girgis, and S. A. Khedr. 2003. Capacity of activated carbon derived from pistachio shells by H3PO4 in the removal of dyes and phenolics. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology 78 (6):611–9.
  • Auta, M., and B. H. Hameed. 2011. Optimized waste tea activated carbon for adsorption of methylene blue and acid blue 29 dyes using response surface methodology. Chemical Engineering Journal 175 (1):233–43.
  • Cengiz, S. S., and S. Aksu. 2017. Adsorption of dyes from aqueous textile by-products on activated carbon from Scenedesmus obliquus. Analytical Letters 50 (11):1812–30.
  • Damartzis, T., G. Ioannidis, and A. Zabaniotou. 2008. Simulating the behavior of a wire mesh reactor for olive kernel fast pyrolysis. Chemical Engineering Journal 136 (2–3): 320–30.
  • Dolas, H., O. Sahin, C. Saka, and H. Demir. 2011. A new method on producing high surface area activated carbon: The effect of salt on the surface area and the pore size distribution of activated carbon prepared from pistachio shell. Chemical Engineering Journal 166 (1):191–7.
  • dos Reis, G. S., M. Wilhelm, T. C. D. A. Silva, K. Rezwan, C. H. Sampaio, E. C. Lima, and S. M. A. G. U. De Souza. 2016. The use of design of experiments for the evaluation of the production of surface rich activated carbon from sewage sludge via microwave and conventional pyrolysis. Applied Thermal Engineering 93:590–597.
  • Erdogan, T., and F. O. Erdogan. 2016. Characterization of the adsorption of disperse yellow 211 on activated carbon from cherry stones following microwave-assisted phosphoric acid treatment. Analytical Letters 49 (7):917–28.
  • Foo, K. Y., and B. H. Hameed. 2011. Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from pistachio nut shells via microwave-induced chemical activation. Biomass and Bioenergy 35 (7):3257–61.
  • Foo, K. Y., and B. H. Hameed. 2012. A cost effective method for regeneration of durian shell and jackfruit peel activated carbons by microwave irradiation. Chemical Engineering Journal 193–194:404–409.
  • Ge, X., X. Ma, Z. Wu, X. Xiao, and Y. Yan. 2015. Modification of coal-based activated carbon with nitric acid using microwave radiation for adsorption of phenanthrene and naphthalene. Research on Chemical Intermediates 41 (10):7327–47.
  • Hesas, H. R., A. Arami-Niya, W. M. A. W. Daud, and J. N. Sahu. 2013a. Comparison of oil palm shell-based activated carbons produced by microwave and conventional heating methods using zinc chloride activation. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 104:176–184.
  • Hesas, H. R., W. M. A. W. Daud, J. N. Sahu, and A. Arami-Niya. 2013b. The effects of a microwave heating method on the production of activated carbon from agricultural waste: A review. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 100:1–13.
  • Hu, Z., X. Ma, and C. Chen. 2012. A study on experimental characteristic of microwave-assisted pyrolysis of microalgae. Bioresource Technology 107:487–493.
  • Kundu, A., B. S. Gupta, M. A. Hashim, and G. Redzwan. 2015. Taguchi optimization approach for production of activated carbon from phosphoric acid impregnated palm kernel shell by microwave heating. Journal of Cleaner Production 105:420–427.
  • Liu, H., E. Jiaqiang, Y. Deng, C. Xie, and H. Zhu. 2016. Experimental study on pyrolysis characteristics of the tobacco stem based on microwave heating method. Applied Thermal Engineering 106:473–479.
  • Liu, Q. S., T. Zheng, P. Wang, and L. Guo. 2010. Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from bamboo by microwave-induced phosphoric acid activation. Industrial Crops and Products 31 (2):233–238.
  • Loredo-Cancino, M., E. Soto-Regalado, F. J. Cerino-Córdova, R. B. García-Reyes, A. M. García-Leon, and M. T. Garza-Gonzalez. 2013. Determining optimal conditions to produce activated carbon from barley husks using single or dual optimization. Journal of Environmental Management 125:117–125.
  • Lozano-Castello, D., M. A. Lillo-Rodenas, D. Cazorla-Amoros, and A. Linares-Solano. 2001. Preparation of activated carbons from Spanish anthracite - I. Activation by KOH. Carbon 39 (5):741–749.
  • Lua, A. C., T. Yang, and J. Guo. 2004. Effects of pyrolysis conditions on the properties of activated carbons prepared from pistachio-nut shells. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 72 (2):279–287.
  • Mendes, F. M. T., A. C. C. Marques, D. L. Mendonça, M. S. Oliveira, R. O. Moutta, and V. S. Ferreira-Leitao. 2015. High surface area activated carbon from sugar cane straw. Waste and Biomass Valorization 6 (3):433–440.
  • Menendez, J. A., A. Arenillas, B. Fidalgo, Y. Fernandez, L. Zubizarreta, E. G. Calvo, and J. M. Bermudez. 2010. Microwave heating processes involving carbon materials. Fuel Processing Technology 91:1–8.
  • Nabais, J. M. V., P. J. M. Carrott, M. M. L. R. Carrott, and J. A. Menendez. 2004. Preparation and modification of activated carbon fibres by microwave heating. Carbon 42:1309–1314.
  • Oguz, E. F. 2016. Characterization of the activated carbon surface of cherry stones prepared by sodium and potassium hydroxide. Analytical Letters 49 (7):1079–1090.
  • Okutucu, C., G. Duman, S. Ucar, I. Yasa, and J. Yanik. 2011. Production of fungicidal oil and activated carbon from pistachio shell. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 91 (1):140–146.
  • Özdemir, M., T. Bolgaz, C. Saka, and Ö. Şahin. 2011. Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from cotton stalks in a two-stage process. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 92 (1):171–175.
  • Özhan, A., Ö. Şahin, M. M. Küçük, and C. Saka. 2014. Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from pine cone by microwave-induced ZnCl2 activation and its effects on the adsorption of methylene blue. Cellulose 21 (4):2457–2467.
  • Raposo, F., M. A. De La Rubia, and R. Borja. 2009. Methylene blue number as useful indicator to evaluate the adsorptive capacity of granular activated carbon in batch mode: Influence of adsorbate/adsorbent mass ratio and particle size. Journal of Hazardous Materials 165 (1–3): 291–299.
  • Şahin, O., and C. Saka. 2013. Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from acorn shell by physical activation with H2O–CO2 in two-step pretreatment. Bioresource Technology 136:163–8.
  • Saka, C. 2012. BET, TG-DTG, FT-IR, SEM, iodine number analysis and preparation of activated carbon from acorn shell by chemical activation with ZnCl2. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 95:21–24.
  • Saka, C., O. Şahin, and M. M. Küçük. 2012. Applications on agricultural and forest waste adsorbents for the removal of lead (II) from contaminated waters. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 9 (2):379–94.
  • Schröder, E., K. Thomauske, B. Oechsler, S. Herberger, S. Baur, and A. Hornung. 2011. Activated carbon from waste biomass. In Progress in biomass and bioenergy production edited by Syed Shahid Shaukat, ISBN 978-953-307-491-7.
  • Stefanidis, S. D., K. G. Kalogiannis, E. F. Iliopoulou, C. M. Michailof, P. A. Pilavachi, and A. A. Lappas. 2014. A study of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis via the pyrolysis of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 105:143–150.
  • The Engineering Toolbox. 2014. Thermal conductivity of some common materials and gases. http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/thermal-conductivity-d_429.html.
  • Wang, X., D. Li, W. Li, J. Peng, H. Xia, L. Zhang, S. Guo, and G. Chen. 2013. Optimization of mesoporous activated carbon from coconut shells by chemical activation with phosphoric acid. BioResources 8 (4):6184–6195.
  • Wu, F. C., R. L. Tseng, and R. S. Juang. 2005. Comparisons of porous and adsorption properties of carbons activated by steam and KOH. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 283 (1):49–56.
  • Xin-Hui, D., C. Srinivasakannan, P. Jin-Hui, Z. Li-Bo, and Z. Zheng-Yong. 2011. Preparation of activated carbon from Jatropha hull with microwave heating: Optimization using response surface methodology. Fuel Processing Technology 92 (3):394–400.
  • Yang, T., and A. C. Lua. 2003a. Characteristics of activated carbons prepared from pistachio-nut shells by physical activation. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 267 (2):408–17.
  • Yang, T., and A. C. Lua. 2003b. Characteristics of activated carbons prepared from pistachio-nut shells by potassium hydroxide activation. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 63 (1–3): 113–24.
  • Yang, J., and, K. Qiu. 2010. Preparation of activated carbons from walnut shells via vacuum chemical activation and their application for methylene blue removal. Chemical Engineering Journal 165 (1):209–17.
  • Yang, H., R. Yan, H. Chen, D. H. Lee, and C. Zheng. 2007. Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis. Fuel 86 (12–13) 1781–8.
  • Yeganeh, M. M., T. Kaghazchi, and M. Soleimani. 2006. Effect of raw materials on properties of activated carbons. Chemical Engineering & Technology 29 (10):1247–51.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.