Gay-Lussac's gas-expansivity experiments and the traditional mis-teaching of ‘Charles's Law’

References

• Allen , H.S. and Maxwell , R.S. 1939 . A Text-book of Heat Vol. I , 137 – 137 . London 2 vols
   Google Scholar
• Thomson , William . 1848 . On an Absolute Thermometric Scale . Philosophical Magazine , 33 : 313 – 317 . (p. 314)
   Google Scholar
• The International Practical Temperature Scale of 1968 London1969 (English version of the official French text) published by H.M.S.O. R. L. Rusby (Head of the Temperature Standards Section, National Physical Laboratory), private communication (17 February 1986).
   Google Scholar
• Rusby . February 1986 . Head of the Temperature Standards Section, National Physical Laboratory February , private communication (17
   Google Scholar
• Thomson . 1848 . On an Absolute Thermometric Scale . Philosophical Magazine , 33 : 313 – 317 . D. S. L. Cardwell, From Watt to Clausius (London, 1971), p. 258; Allen & Maxwell (footnote 1), II, 609–11; Thomas Preston, Theory of Heat, 3rd edition, edited by J. Rogerson Cotter (London, 1919), pp. 688–9; J. K. Roberts, Heat and Thermodynamics, 3rd edition (London, 1940), pp. 257–60; Mark W. Zemansky, Heat and Thermodynamics, 5th edition (New York, 1957), pp. 209–11; C. J. Adkins, Thermal Physics (London, 1976), pp. 113–4.
   Google Scholar
• Zemansky . 1848 . On an Absolute Thermometric Scale . Philosophical Magazine , 33 : 17 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• Dalton John On the Expansion of Elastic Fluids by heat Memoirs of the Manchester Philosophical Society 1802 5 595 602 pt. iii Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac, ‘Recherches sur la dilatation des gaz et des vapeurs’, Annales de Chimie, 43 (1802), 137–75, with two plates.
   Google Scholar
• Crosland , Maurice . 1978 . Gay-Lussac, Scientist and Bourgeois 23 – 23 . Cambridge and Maurice Crosland, The Society of Arceuil (London, 1967), pp. 250–1.
   Google Scholar
• Crosland . 1978 . Gay-Lussac Scientist and Bourgeois 24 – 24 . Cambridge
   Google Scholar
• Crosland . 1978 . Gay-Lussac, Scientist and Bourgeois 21 – 21 . Cambridge and Gay-Lussac (footnote 7), p. 140.
   Google Scholar
• Gay-Lussac . 1802 . On the Expansion of Elastic Fluids by heat . Memoirs of the Manchester Philosophical Society , 5 : 157 – 157 . pt. iii
   Google Scholar
• Gay-Lussac On the Expansion of Elastic Fluids by heat Memoirs of the Manchester Philosophical Society 1802 5 152 152 pt. iii and Crosland, Arceuil (footnote 23), p. 252.
   Google Scholar
• Fox , Robert . 1971 . The Caloric Theory of Gases from Lavoisier to Regnault 70 – 71 . Oxford Gay-Lussac (footnote 7), pp. 139–40.
   Google Scholar
• Laplace , Pierre Simon . 1805 . Traité de Mécanique Céleste Vol. IV , 270 – 270 . Paris
   Google Scholar
• Cardwell . 1848 . On an Absolute Thermometric Scale . Philosophical Magazine , 33 : 130 – 131 . Gay-Lussac (footnote 7), pp. 157–8. Far from giving credit for prior discovery to Charles, Gay-Lussac forestalls any suggestion of it by criticizing the inadequacy of any possible claims by, or on behalf of, Charles.
   Google Scholar
• Lipson . 1968 . The Great Experiments in Physics 38 – 38 . Edinburgh Poynting and Thomson (footnote 27), p. 42; Preston (footnote 5), pp. 196–7; A. Privat Deschanel, Elementary Treatise on Natural Philosophy, translated and edited by J. D. Everett, 9th edition (London, 1886), pp. 297–8; E. Atkinson, Elementary Treatise on Physics (from Ganot's Eléments de Physique) (London, 1875), pp. 253–4; H. Pellat, Cours de Physique (Paris, 1883), i, pp. 473–5; Allen and Maxwell (footnote 1), i, pp. 130–1.
   Google Scholar
• Dalton . 1802 . “ On the Expansion of Elastic Fluids by heat ” . In Memoirs of the Manchester Philosophical Society Vol. 5 , 601 – 602 . pt. iii
   Google Scholar
• Robert , Fox . 1968 . “ Dalton's Caloric Theory ” . In John Dalton and the Progress of Science Edited by: Cardwell , D.S.L. 187 – 202 . Manchester (p. 187)
   Google Scholar
• Dixon , Robert Vickers . 1849 . A Treatise on Heat 77 – 78 . London
   Google Scholar
• Laplace . 1805 . Traité de Mécanique Céleste Vol. IV , xxi – xxi . Paris and xxii, and p. 270.
   Google Scholar
• Crosland . 1967 . The Society of Arceuil xx – xx . London and pp. 277–335, especially pp. 277–290.
   Google Scholar
• Crosland . 1978 . Gay-Lussac, Scientist and Bourgeois 144 – 147 . Cambridge
   Google Scholar
• Crosland . 1978 . Gay-Lussac, Scientist and Bourgeois 148 – 150 . Cambridge
   Google Scholar
• Biot , J.B. 1816 . Traité de Physique Expérimentale et Mathématique Vol. I , 182 – 190 . Paris particularly p. 189.
   Google Scholar
• Jamin , J.C. 1859 . Cours de Physique Vol. II , 51 – 53 . Paris 3 vols
   Google Scholar
• Atkinson , E. 1875 . Elementary Treatise on Physics 254 – 254 . London [a version of Ganot's Eléments de Physique]
   Google Scholar
• Poynting , J.H. and Thomson , J.J. 1920 . A Text-book of Physics—Heat , 6th edition 42 – 42 . London
   Google Scholar
• Allen and Maxwell . 1939 . A Text-book of Heat Vol. I , 131 – 131 . London 2 vols
   Google Scholar
• Lipson , H. 1968 . The Great Experiments in Physics 38 – 38 . Edinburgh
   Google Scholar