Telecommunications and economic growth: an empirical analysis of sub-Saharan Africa

References

• Antonelli , C . 1991 . The Diffusion of Advanced Technologies in Developing Countries , Paris : Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development .
   Google Scholar
• Arellano , M and Bond , S . 1991 . Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations . Review of Economic Studies , 58 : 277 – 97 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arellano , M and Bover , O . 1995 . Another look at the instrumental variables estimation of error-components models . Journal of Econometrics , 68 : 29 – 51 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barro , R . 1991 . Economic growth in a cross section of countries . Quarterly Journal of Economics , 106 : 407 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beil , R , Ford , G and Jackson , J . 2005 . On the relationship between telecommunications investment and economic growth in the United States . International Economic Journal , 19 : 3 – 9 .
   Google Scholar
• Blundell , R and Bond , S . 1998 . Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models . Journal of Econometrics , 87 : 115 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cronin , F , Colleran , E , Herbert , P and Lewitzky , S . 1993a . Telecommunications and economic growth: the contribution of telecommunications infrastructure investment to aggregate and sectoral productivity . Telecommunications Policy , 17 : 677 – 90 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cronin , F , Parker , E , Colleran , E and Gold , M . 1991 . Telecommunications infrastructure and economic growth: an analysis of causality . Telecommunications Policy , 15 : 529 – 35 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cronin , F , Parker , E , Colleran , E and Gold , M . 1993b . Telecommunications infrastructure investment and economic development . Telecommunications Policy , 17 : 415 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Datta , A and Agarwal , S . 2004 . Telecommunications and economic growth: a panel data approach . Applied Economics , 36 : 1649 – 54 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dutta , A . 2001 . Telecommunications and economic activity: an analysis of Granger causality . Journal of Management Information System , 17 : 71 – 95 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gray , V . 2006 . The Un-wired Continent: Africa's Mobile Success Story , Geneva, , Switzerland : International Telecommunication Union .
   Google Scholar
• Greenstein , S and Spiller , P . 1995 . Modern telecommunications infrastructure and economic activity: an empirical investigation . Industrial and Corporate Change , 4 : 647 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• Hardy , A . 1980 . The role of the telephone in economic development . Telecommunications Policy , 4 : 278 – 86 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Telecommunication Union (ITU) . 2007 . Telecommunication/ICT Markets and Trends in Africa , Geneva, , Switzerland : ITU .
   Google Scholar
• Islam , N . 1995 . Growth empirics: a panel data approach . Quarterly Journal of Economics , 110 : 1127 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leff , N . 1984 . Externalities, information costs, and social benefit-cost analysis for economic development: an example from telecommunications . Economic Development and Cultural Change , 32 : 255 – 76 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levine , R and Renelt , D . 1992 . A sensitivity analysis of cross-country growth regressions . American Economic Review , 82 : 942 – 63 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Madden , G and Savage , S . 2000 . Telecommunications and economic growth . International Journal of Social Economics , 27 : 893 – 906 .
   Google Scholar
• Mankiw , N , Romer , D and Weil , D . 1992 . A contribution to the empirics of economic growth . Quarterly Journal of Economics , 107 : 407 – 37 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norton , S . 1992 . Transaction costs, telecommunications, and the microeconomics of macroeconomic growth . Economic Development and Cultural Change , 41 : 175 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkins , P , Fedderke , J and Luiz , J . 2005 . An analysis of economic infrastructure investment in South Africa . South African Journal of Economics , 73 : 211 – 28 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pesaran , M , Shin , Y and Smith , R . 2001 . Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships . Journal of Applied Econometrics , 16 : 289 – 326 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Röller , L and Waverman , L . 2001 . Telecommunications infrastructure and economic development: a simultaneous approach . American Economic Review , 91 : 909 – 23 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roodman , D . 2006 . How to do xtabond2: an introduction to difference and system GMM in Stata , Working Paper No. 103 Washington, DC : Center for Global Development .
   Google Scholar
• Stata . 2005 . Longitudinal/Panel Data: Reference Manual Release 9 , College Station, Texas : A Stata Press .
   Google Scholar
• The Economist (2009) Mobile marvels: a special report on telecoms in emerging markets, The Economist, 392, 3–19.
   Google Scholar
• Tisdell , C . 1981 . Science and Technology Policy: Priorities of Governments , London : Chapman & Hall .
   Google Scholar
• Wolde-Rufael , Y . 2007 . Another look at the relationship between telecommunications investment and economic activity in the United States . International Economic Journal , 21 : 199 – 205 .
   Google Scholar