“Promoting” or “inhibiting”: the nonlinear impact of rural digitization on the rural enterprises’ resilience

References

• Acemoglu, D. 2002. “Technical Change, Inequality, and the Labor Market.” Journal of Economic Literature 40 (1): 7–72. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.40.1.7.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Acemoglu, D., and P. Restrepo. 2018. “The Race Between Man and Machine: Implications of Technology for Growth, Factor Shares, and Employment.” American Economic Review 108 (6): 1488–1542. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20160696.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amable, B., L. Demmou, and D. Gatti. 2011. “The Effect of Employment Protection and Product Market Regulation on Labour Market Performance: Substitution or Complementarity?” Applied Economics 43 (4): 449–464. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036840903317367.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aral, S., and P. Weill. 2007. “IT Assets, Organizational Capabilities, and Firm Performance: How Resource Allocations and Organizational Differences Explain Performance Variation.” Organization Science 18 (5): 763–780. https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.1070.0306.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beccalli, E. 2007. “Does IT Investment Improve Bank Performance? Evidence from Europe.” Journal of Banking & Finance 31 (7): 2205–2230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2006.10.022.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhattacherjee, A., and G. Premkumar. 2004. “Understanding Changes in Belief and Attitude Toward Information Technology Usage: A Theoretical Model and Longitudinal Test.” MIS Quarterly 28 (2): 229–254. https://doi.org/10.2307/25148634.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clausen, T. H. 2020. “The Liability of Rurality and New Venture Viability.” Journal of Rural Studies 73:114–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.12.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dax, T., and M. Fischer. 2018. “An Alternative Policy Approach to Rural Development in Regions Facing Population Decline.” European Planning Studies 26 (2): 297–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2017.1361596.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DesJardine, M., P. Bansal, and Y. Yang. 2019. “Bouncing Back: Building Resilience Through Social and Environmental Practices in the Context of the 2008 Global Financial Crisis.” Journal of Management 45 (4): 1434–1460. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206317708854.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dix-Carneiro, R., and B. K. Kovak. 2017. “Trade Liberalization and Regional Dynamics.” American Economic Review 107 (10): 2908–2946. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20161214.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faherty, U., and S. Stephens. 2016. “Innovation in Micro Enterprises: Reality or Fiction?” Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 23 (2): 349–362. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-11-2013-0176.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fahmi, F. Z., and I. D. Sari. 2020. “Rural Transformation, Digitalisation and Subjective Wellbeing: A Case Study from Indonesia.” Habitat International 98:102150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102150.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galloway, L., J. Sanders, and D. Deakins. 2011. “Rural Small Firms’ Use of the Internet: From Global to Local.” Journal of Rural Studies 27 (3): 254–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2011.05.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghasemaghaei, M., and G. Calic. 2020. “Assessing the Impact of Big Data on Firm Innovation Performance: Big Data is Not Always Better Data.” Journal of Business Research 108:147–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.062.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gölgeci, I., and O. Kuivalainen. 2020. “Does Social Capital Matter for Supply Chain Resilience? The Role of Absorptive Capacity and Marketing-Supply Chain Management Alignment.” Industrial Marketing Management 84:63–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.05.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graugaard, J. D. 2012. “A Tool for Building Community Resilience? A Case Study of the Lewes Pound.” Local Environment 17 (2): 243–260. https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2012.660908.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grover, V., and R. Kohli. 2013. “Revealing Your Hand: Caveats in Implementing Digital Business Strategy.” MIS Quarterly 37 (2): 655–662.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayes, A. F., and K. J. Preacher. 2010. “Quantifying and Testing Indirect Effects in Simple Mediation Models When the Constituent Paths are Nonlinear.” Multivariate Behavioral Research 45 (4): 627–660. https://doi.org/10.1080/00273171.2010.498290.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herkenhoff, K. F. 2019. “The Impact of Consumer Credit Access on Unemployment.” The Review of Economic Studies 86 (6): 2605–2642. https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdz006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holmes, J., B. Jones, and B. Heap. 2015. “Smart Villages.” Science 350 (6259): 359–359. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad6521.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsieh, C. T., and P. J. Klenow. 2009. “Misallocation and Manufacturing TFP in China and India.” The Quarterly Journal of Economics 124 (4): 1403–1448. https://doi.org/10.1162/qjec.2009.124.4.1403.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kerras, H., M. F. Rosique Contreras, S. Bautista, and M. D. de-Miguel Gómez. 2022. “Is the Rural Population Caught in the Whirlwind of the Digital Divide?” Agriculture 12 (12): 1976. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12121976.
   Google Scholar
• Kraus, S., N. Roig-Tierno, and R. B. Bouncken. 2019. “Digital Innovation and Venturing: An Introduction into the Digitalization of Entrepreneurship.” Review of Managerial Science 13 (3): 519–528. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-019-00333-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langill, J. C., M. Elias, B. Vinceti, A. Traoré, and D. Traoré. 2023. “Gendered Effects of Migration on Social Organization and Smallholder Production in Oubritenga Province, Burkina Faso.” Journal of Rural Studies 98:19–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2023.01.021.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lengnick-Hall, C. A., T. E. Beck, and M. L. Lengnick-Hall. 2011. “Developing a Capacity for Organizational Resilience Through Strategic Human Resource Management.” Human Resource Management Review 21 (3): 243–255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2010.07.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liang, Y., and S. Yu. 2022. “Are Non-Left-Behind Children Really Not Left Behind? The Impact of Village Migration on Children’s Health Outcomes in Rural China.” Applied Economics 54 (60): 6901–6918. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2022.2084022.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Linnenluecke, M. K., A. Griffiths, and M. Winn. 2012. “Extreme Weather Events and the Critical Importance of Anticipatory Adaptation and Organizational Resilience in Responding to Impacts.” Business Strategy and the Environment 21 (1): 17–32. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.708.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, H., Y. Wu, D. Cao, and Y. Wang. 2021. “Organizational Mindfulness Towards Digital Transformation as a Prerequisite of Information Processing Capability to Achieve Market Agility.” Journal of Business Research 122:700–712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.10.036.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lucas, R. E. 2007. “Migration and Rural Development.” EJADE: Electronic Journal of Agricultural and Development Economics 4 (1): 99–122.
   Google Scholar
• Malik, P. K., R. Singh, A. Gehlot, S. V. Akram, and P. K. Das. 2022. “Village 4.0: Digitalization of Village with Smart Internet of Things Technologies.” Computers & Industrial Engineering 165:107938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2022.107938.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, R. 2012. “Regional Economic Resilience, Hysteresis and Recessionary Shocks.” Journal of Economic Geography 12 (1): 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbr019.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martinez Dy, A., L. Martin, and S. Marlow. 2018. “Emancipation Through Digital Entrepreneurship? A Critical Realist Analysis.” Organization 25 (5): 585–608. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508418777891.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris, J., W. Morris, and R. Bowen. 2022. “Implications of the Digital Divide on Rural SME Resilience.” Journal of Rural Studies 89:369–377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.01.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nguyen, D. L., U. Grote, and T. T. Nguyen. 2019. “Migration, Crop Production and Non-Farm Labor Diversification in Rural Vietnam.” Economic Analysis and Policy 63:175–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2019.06.003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oh, S., H. Yang, and S. W. Kim. 2014. “Managerial Capabilities of Information Technology and Firm Performance: Role of E-Procurement System Type.” International Journal of Production Research 52 (15): 4488–4506. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2013.867084.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ortiz‐de‐Mandojana, N., and P. Bansal. 2016. “The Long‐Term Benefits of Organizational Resilience Through Sustainable Business Practices.” Strategic Management Journal 37 (8): 1615–1631. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2410.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philip, L., and F. Williams. 2019. “Remote Rural Home Based Businesses and Digital Inequalities: Understanding Needs and Expectations in a Digitally Underserved Community.” Journal of Rural Studies 68:306–318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2018.09.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahmandad, H., R. Henderson, and N. P. Repenning. 2018. “Making the Numbers? “Short termism” and the Puzzle of Only Occasional Disaster.” Management Science 64 (3): 1328–1347. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2016.2670.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reuschke, D., and C. Mason. 2022. “The Engagement of Home-Based Businesses in the Digital Economy.” Futures 135:102542. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2020.102542.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts, E., B. A. Anderson, S. Skerratt, and J. Farrington. 2017. “A Review of the Rural-Digital Policy Agenda from a Community Resilience Perspective.” Journal of Rural Studies 54:372–385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2016.03.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salanova, M. 2020. “How to Survive COVID-19? Notes from Organisational Resilience.” International Journal of Social Psychology 35 (3): 670–676. https://doi.org/10.1080/02134748.2020.1795397.
   Google Scholar
• Schreyögg, G., and J. Sydow. 2011. “Organizational Path Dependence: A Process View.” Organization Studies 32 (3): 321–335. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610397481.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shao, S., B. Li, M. Fan, and L. Yang. 2021. “How Does Labor Transfer Affect Environmental Pollution in Rural China? Evidence from a Survey.” Energy Economics 102:105515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105515.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Somers, S. 2009. “Measuring Resilience Potential: An Adaptive Strategy for Organizational Crisis Planning.” Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management 17 (1): 12–23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5973.2009.00558.x.
   Google Scholar
• Steiner, A., and M. Markantoni. 2014. “Unpacking Community Resilience Through Capacity for Change.” Community Development Journal 49 (3): 407–425. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bst042.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun, Z., L. Zhao, P. Kaur, N. Islam, and A. Dhir. 2023. “Theorizing the Relationship Between the Digital Economy and Firm Productivity: The Idiosyncrasies of Firm-Specific Contexts.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 189:122329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122329.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su, Y., P. Tesfazion, and Z. Zhao. 2018. “Where are the Migrants From? Inter-Vs. Intra-Provincial Rural-Urban Migration in China.” China Economic Review 47:142–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2017.09.004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tang, Y., and M. Chen. 2022. “The Impact of Agricultural Digitization on the High-Quality Development of Agriculture: An Empirical Test Based on Provincial Panel Data.” Land 11 (12): 2152. https://doi.org/10.3390/land11122152.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tian, G., B. Li, and Y. Cheng. 2022. “Does Digital Transformation Matter for Corporate Risk-taking?” Finance Research Letters 49:103107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2022.103107.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Venkatesh, V., S. A. Brown, and H. Bala. 2013. “Bridging the Qualitative-Quantitative Divide: Guidelines for Conducting Mixed Methods Research in Information Systems.” MIS Quarterly 37 (1): 21–54. https://doi.org/10.25300/MISQ/2013/37.1.02.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, D., and S. Chen. 2022. “Digital Transformation and Enterprise Resilience: Evidence from China.” Sustainability 14 (21): 14218. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114218.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waugh, W. L., Jr, and G. Streib. 2006. “Collaboration and Leadership for Effective Emergency Management.” Public Administration Review 66 (s1): 131–140. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2006.00673.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu, B., L. Liu, and C. J. Carter. 2022. “Bridging Social Capital as a Resource for Rural Revitalisation in China? A Survey of Community Connection of University Students with Home Villages.” Journal of Rural Studies 93:254–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2019.05.008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu, Y., Y. Zhou, and Y. Liu. 2020. “Exploring the Outflow of Population from Poor Areas and Its Main Influencing Factors.” Habitat International 99:102161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102161.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar