Human Response to Controlled Levels of Sulfur Dioxide

References

• Speizer , FE and Frank , NR . 1966 . The uptake and release of SO2 by the human nose . Arch Environ Health , 12 : 725 – 728 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalhamn , T and Sjöholm , J . 1963 . Studies on SO2, NO2 and NH3: Effect on ciliary activity in rabbit trachea of single in vitro exposure and resorption in rabbit nasal cavity . Acta Physiol Scand , 58 : 287 – 291 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Andersen , I , Lundqvist , GR and Proctor , DF . 1971 . Human nasal mucosal function in a controlled climate . Arch Environ Health , 23 : 408 – 420 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen , I , Lundqvist , GR and Proctor , DF . 1972 . Human nasal mucosal function under four controlled humidities . Am Rev Resp Dis , : 438 – 449 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petersen , OF . 1973 . The Mechanics of the Expiration Evaluated by a Model , Aarhus, Denmark : Institute of Physiology .
   Google Scholar
• et al. Airway closure as a function of age Resp Physiol 1969 8 58 65
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stern , AC , ed. 1968 . Air Pollution: Analysis, Monitoring and Surveying , New York : Academic Press Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Wyon , DP , Andersen , I and Lundqvist , GR . 1972 . Spontaneous magnitude estimation of thermal discomfort during changes in the ambient temperature . J Hyg , 70 : 203 – 221 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Andersen , I and Lundqvist , GR . 1970 . Design and performance of an environmental chamber . Int J Biometeorol , 14 : 402 – 405 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Siegel , S . 1956 . Nonparametric Statistics , New York : McGraw-Hill Book Co Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Lawther , PJ . 1970 . Air Pollution and its effects on man . Proc R Inst Great Britain , 44 : 74 – 94 .
   Google Scholar
• 1971 . Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air , 3rd , Cincinnati : American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists .
   Google Scholar
• Amdur , MO and Underhill , D . 1968 . The effect of various aerosols on the response of guinea pigs to sulfur dioxide . Arch Environ Health , 16 : 460 – 468 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• et al. Long-term continuous exposure to sulfur dioxide in cynomolgus monkeys Arch Environ Health 1973 24 115 128
   Google Scholar
• Dalhamn , T . 1956 . Mucous flow and ciliary activity in the trachea of healthy rats and rats exposed to respiratory irritant gases . Acta Physiol Scand , 36 ( suppl 123 ) : 1 – 161 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holma , B . 1967 . Lung clearance of mono- and didisperse aerosols determined by profile scanning and whole body counting . Acta Med Scand , : 1 – 102 .
   Google Scholar
• et al. Effect of acute sulfur dioxide exposure on bronchial clearance in the donkey Arch Environ Health 1968 17 321 326
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cralley , LV . 1942 . The effect of irritant gases upon the rate of ciliary activity . J Ind Hyg Toxicol , 24 : 193 – 198 .
   Google Scholar
• et al. SO2 (35S labeled) absorption by the nose and mouth under conditions of varying concentration and flow Arch Environ Health 1969 18 315 322
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain , J . 1970 . The uptake of inhaled gases by the nose . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , 79 : 529 – 540 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Speizer , FE and Frank , NR . 1966 . A comparison of changes in pulmonary flow resistance in healthy volunteers acutely exposed to SO2 by mouth and by nose . Br J Ind Med , 23 : 75 – 79 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Frank , NR , Amdur , MO and Whittenberger , JL . 1964 . A comparison of the acute effects of SO2 administered alone or in combination with NaCl particles on the respiratory méchanics of healthy adults . Int J Air Water Pollut , 8 : 125 – 133 .
   Google Scholar
• Frank , R . 1970 . The effects of inhaled pollutants on nasal and pulmonary flow-resistance . Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , 79 : 540 – 546 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simonsson , BG . 1972 . Reflex control of airway calibre . Bull Physio Pathol Resp , 8 : 439 – 446 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• 1961 . Maximale Immissions-Koncentrationen SO₂: VDI Handbuch Reinhaltung der Luft , Dusseldorf, West Germany : VDI Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• 1969 . Air Quality Criteria for Sulfur Oxides , US Dept of Health, Education, and Welfare, National Air Pollution Control Administration . publication AP-50
   Google Scholar