19
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Filterable Plasma Concentration, Glomerular Filtration, Tubular Balance, and Renal Clearance of Heavy Metals and Organic Substances in Metal Workers

, , &
Pages 216-221 | Accepted 21 Nov 1985, Published online: 03 Aug 2010

References

  • Whitehouse , R. C. , Prasad , A. S. and Cossack , Z. T. 1983 . Determination of ultrafiltrable zinc in plasma by flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry . Clin Chem , 29 : 1974 – 77 .
  • Yokoyama , K. , Araki , S. and Yamamoto , R. 1985 . Renal handling of ‘filterable’ plasma metals and organic substances in man . J Appl Toxicol , 5 : 94 – 96 .
  • DeSilva , P. E. 1981 . Determination of lead in plasma and studies on its relationship to lead in erythrocytes . Br J Ind Med , 38 : 209 – 17 .
  • Magos , L. 1971 . Selective atomic-absorption determination of inorganic mercury and methylmercury in undigested biological samples . Analyst , 96 : 847 – 53 .
  • Magos , L. and Clarkson , T. W. 1972 . Atomic absorption determination of total, inorganic, and organic mercury in blood . JAOAC , 55 : 966 – 71 .
  • Subramanian , K. S. , Meranger , J. and MacKeen , J. E. 1983 . Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with matrix modification’ for determination of cadmium and lead in human urine . Anal Chem , 55 : 1064 – 67 .
  • Ogata , M. , Tomokuni , K. and Takatsuka , Y. 1969 . Quantitative determination in urine of hippuric acid and m- or p-methyl hippuric acid, metabolites of toluene and m- or p-xylene . Br J Ind Med , 26 : 330 – 34 .
  • Watanabe , H. , Araki , S. , Sakata , M. , Yanagihara , S. and Ushio , K. 1972 . 24-hour urinary hippuric acid excretion in “healthy” people, thinner workers and thinner addicts . J Jpn Accident Med Assoc , 20 : 577 – 79 . (In Japanese)
  • Tomokuni , K. and Ogata , M. 1972 . Simple method for determination of urinary 8-aminolevulinic acid as an index of lead exposure . Clin Chem , 18 : 1534 – 36 .
  • Soulsby , J. and Smith , R. L. 1974 . A simplified method for the quantitative determination of urinary coproporphyrin in lead workers . Br J Ind Med , 31 : 72 – 74 .
  • Araki , S. , Murata , K. , Yokoyama , K. , Yanagihara , S. , Niinuma , Y. , Yamamoto , R. and Ishihara , S. 1983 . Circadian rhythms in the urinary excretion of metals and organic substances in “healthy” men . Arch Environ Health , 38 : 360 – 66 .
  • Araki , S. 1978 . The effects of water restriction and water loading on urinary excretion of lead, delta—aminolevulinic acid and coproporphyrin . Br J Ind Med , 35 : 312 – 17 .
  • Araki , S. , Aono , H. , Fukahori , M. and Tabuki , K. 1984 . Behavior of lead and zinc in plasma, erythrocytes, and urine and ALAD in erythrocytes following intravenous infusion of CaEDTA in lead workers . Arch Environ Health , 39 : 363 – 67 .
  • Aono , H. and Araki , S. 1984 . The effects of CaEDTA injection on lead, zinc, copper and ALAD in erythrocyte, plasma and urine in lead-exposed workers: a 24-h observation . Int Arch Occup Environ Health , 55 : 13 – 18 .
  • Wesson , L. G. 1965 . “ Physiology of the kidney ” . In Encyclopedia of Urology (Vol. II: Physiology and Pathological Physiology , Edited by: Alken , C. E. , Dix , V. W. , Weyrauch , H. M. and Wildbolz , E. 1 – 386 . Berlin : Springer-Verlag .
  • Cherian , M. G. , Hursh , J. B. , Clarkson , T. W. and Allen , J. 1978 . Radioactive mercury distribution in biological fluids and excretion in human subjects after inhalation of mercury vapor . Arch Environ Health , 33 : 109 – 14 .
  • Suzuki , T. and Shishido , S. 1975 . Desquamation of renal epithelial cells as a route of mercury excretion in man: A preliminary study . Tohoku J Exp Med , 117 : 397 – 98 .
  • Henkin , R. I. , Schulman , J. D. , Schulman , C. B. and Bronzert , D. A. 1973 . Changes in total, nondiffusible, and diffusible plasma zinc and copper during infancy . J Pediatr , 82 : 831 – 37 .
  • Vander , A. J. , Tayler , D. L. , Kalitis , K. , Mouw , D. R. and Victery , W. 1977 . Renal handling of lead in dogs: clearance study . Am J Physiol , 233 : F532 – 38 .
  • Clarkson , T. W. 1972 . “ The pharmacology of mercury compounds ” . In Annual Review of Pharmacology , Edited by: Elliott , H. W. , Okun , R. and George , R. 375 – 406 . California : Annual Reviews Inc .
  • Berlin , M. and Gibson , S. 1963 . Renal uptake, excretion, and retention of mercury. I. A study in the rabbit during infusion of mercuric chloride . Arch Environ Health , 6 : 617 – 25 .
  • Renkin , E. M. and Gilmore , J. P. 1973 . “ Glomerular filtration ” . In Handbook of Physiology (Section 8: Renal Physiology , Edited by: Orloff , J. and Berliner , R. W. 185 – 248 . Washington, DC : American Physiological Society .
  • Conradi , S. , Ronnevi , L. and Stibler , H. 1978 . Serum protein binding of lead in vitro in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients and controls . J Neurol Sci , 37 : 95 – 105 .
  • Sarkar , B. , Laussac , J. and Lau , S. 1983 . “ Transport forms of copper in human serum ” . In Biological Aspects of Metals and Metal-Related Diseases , Edited by: Sarker , B. 23 – 40 . New York : Raven Press .
  • Committee on Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants . 1979 . “ Zinc in humans ” . In Zinc , 123 – 72 . Baltimore, MD : University Park Press .
  • WHO Task Group on Environmental Health Criteria for Manganese . 1981 . “ Metabolism of manganese ” . In Manganese , 40 – 52 . Geneva, , Switzerland : World Health Organization .
  • Hammond , P. B. and Beliles , R. P. 1980 . “ Metals ” . In Casarett and Doull's Toxicology , Edited by: Doull , J. , Klaassen , C. D. and Amdur , M. O. 409 – 67 . New York : Macmillan Publishing Co .
  • Vostal , J. and Heller , J. 1968 . Renal excretory mechanisms of heavy metals. I. Transtubular transport of heavy metal ions in the avian kidney . Environ Res , 2 : 1 – 10 .
  • Berliner , R. W. 1963 . “ Outline of renal physiology ” . In Diseases of the Kidney , Edited by: Strauss , M. B. and Welt , L. G. 30 – 79 . Boston, MA : Little, Brown and Co .
  • Collins , R. J. , Fromm , P. O. and Collings , W. D. 1961 . Chromium excretion in the dog . Am J Physiol , 201 : 795 – 98 .
  • Friberg , L. , Piscator , M. , Nordberg , G. F. and Kjellstrom , T. 1974 . Cadmium in the Environment , 2nd ed. , 41 – 42 . Ohio : CRC Press .
  • Victery , W. , Smith , J. M. and Vander , A. J. 1981 . Renal tubular handling of zinc in the dog . Am J Physiol , 241 : F532 – 39 .
  • Molyneux , M. K. B. 1964 . Use of single urine samples for the assessment of lead absorption . Br J Ind Med , 21 : 203 – 09 .
  • Campbell , B. C. , Elliott , H. L. and Meredith , P. A. 1981 . Lead exposure and renal failure: does renal insufficiency influence lead kinetics? . Toxicol Lett , 9 : 121 – 24 .
  • O'Flaherty , E. J. , Hammond , P. B. , Lerner , S. I. , Hanenson , I. B. and Roda , S. M. B. 1980 . The renal handling of 8-aminolevulinic acid in the rat and in the human . Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , 55 : 423 – 32 .
  • Day , R. S. and Eales , L. 1980 . Porphyrins in chronic renal failure . Nephron , 26 : 90 – 95 .
  • Sano , S. 1958 . The effect of mitochondria on porphyrin and heme biosynthesis in red blood cells . Acta Haematol Jap , 21 : 337 – 51 .
  • Kanai , I. and Kanai , M. 1978 . “ Normal values ” . In The Outline of Clinical Examination , 1 – 8 . Tokyo : Kanehara . in Japanese

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.