113
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Germination Ecology of Ledum Groenlandicum and Ledum Palustre SSP. Decumbens

&
Pages 397-404 | Published online: 01 Jun 2018

References Cited

  • Bailey, L. H., 1933: The Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture. New York: Macmillan. 3 volumes.
  • Bell, K. L. and Bliss, L. C., 1980: Plant reproduction in a high arctic environment. Arctic and Alpine Research, 12: 1–10.
  • Black, R. A. and Bliss, L. C., 1980: Reproductive biology of Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP., at tree line near Inuvik, Northwest Territories, Canada. Ecological Monographs, 50: 331 — 354.
  • Bliss, L. C., 1958: Seed germination in arctic and alpine species. Arctic, 11: 180–188.
  • Bliss, L. C., 1971: Arctic and alpine plant life cycles. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 2: 405–438.
  • Bowers, C. B., 1960: Rhododendrons and Azaleas: Their Origins, Cultivation and Development. New York: Macmillan. 525 pp.
  • Bray, W. L., 1921: History of forest development on an undrained sand plain in the Adirondacks. New York State College of Forestry Technical Publication, 13. 47 pp.
  • Fernald, M. L., 1907: The soil preferences of certain alpine and subalpine plants. Rhodora, 9: 149–193.
  • Flinn, M. A. and Wein, R. W., 1977: Depth of underground plant organs and theoretical survival during fire. Canadian Journal of Botany, 55: 2550–2554.
  • Gorer, R., 1976: Trees and Shrubs: a Complete Guide. Vancouver, B.C.: David and Charles. 264 pp.
  • Granström, A., 1982: Seed banks in five boreal forest stands originating between 1810 and 1963. Canadian Journal of Botany, 60: 1815–1821.
  • Hegi, G., 1909: Illustrierte Flora von Mittel-Europa. Munich: Carl Hanser, Verlag. 7 volumes.
  • Hultén, E., 1968: Flora of Alaska and Neighboring Territories. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press. 1008 pp.
  • Jeglum, J. K., 1971: Plant indicators of pH and water level in peatlands at Candle Lake, Saskatchewan. Canadian Journal of Botany, 49: 1661–1676.
  • Johnson, E. A., 1975: Buried seed populations in the subarctic forest east of Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories. Canadian Journal of Botany, 53: 2933–2941.
  • Karlin, E. F., 1978: Major environmental influences on the pattern of Ledum groenlandicum in mire systems. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Alberta. 140 pp.
  • Karlin, E. F. and Bliss, L. C., in press: Variation in mire substrate chemistry along microtopographical gradients and water chemistry gradients. Canadian Journal of Botany.%
  • Kirk, R. E., 1982: Experimental Design: Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences, 2nd edition. Belmont, Calif.: Brooks/Cole. 911 pp.
  • La Roi, G. H., 1967: Ecological studies in the boreal spruce-fir forests of the North American taiga. I. Analysis of the vascular flora. Ecological Monographs, 37: 229–253.
  • Lewis, F. J., Dowding, E. S., and Moss, E. H., 1928: The vegetation of Alberta. II. The swamp, moor and bog forest vegetation of central Alberta. Journal of Ecology, 16: 19–70.
  • Lutz, H., 1956: Ecological effects of forest fires in the interior of Alaska. U.S. Department of Interior, Agriculture Technical Bulletin, 1133.
  • Marchand, P. J. and Roach, D. A., 1980: Reproductive strategies of pioneering alpine species: seed production, dispersal and germination. Arctic and Alpine Research, 12: 137–146.
  • McGraw, J. B., 1980: Seed bank size and distribution of seeds in cotton grass tussock tundra, Eagle Creek, Alaska. Canadian Journal of Botany, 58: 1607–1611.
  • Moore, J. M. and Wein, R. W., 1977: Viable seed populations by soil depth and potential site recolonization after disturbance. Canadian Journal of Botany, 55: 2408–2412.
  • Moss, M. S., 1949: Taxonomic and ecological studies of Sphagnum species and bogs of Alberta. M.S. thesis, University of Western Ontario.
  • Nichols, G. E., 1934: The influence of exposure to winter temperatures upon seed germination in various native American plants. Ecology, 15: 364–373.
  • Olson, D. F., 1974: Rhododendron L. In: Seeds of Woody Plants in the United States. U.S.D.A. Agricultural Handbook 450. 883 pp.
  • Ridley, H. N., 1930: The Dispersal of Plants Throughout the World. Ashford, Kent: Reeve. 744 pp.
  • Steel, R. G. and Torrie, J. H., 1960: Principles and Procedures of Statistics. New York: McGraw-Hill. 481 pp.
  • Stevens, P. F., 1971: A classification of the Ericaceae: subfamilies and tribes. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 64: 1–53.
  • Viereck, L. A., 1973: Wildfire in the taiga of Alaska. Quaternary Research, 3: 465–495.
  • Viereck, L. A. and Little, L. E., 1972: Alaska Trees and Shrubs. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 410. 265 pp.
  • Wherry, E. T., 1920: Soil tests of Ericaceae and other reaction sensitive families in northern Vermont and New Hampshire. Rhodora, 22: 33–49.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.