Low Profile of The Northwest Laurentide Ice Sheet

References Cited

• Andrews, J. T., 1973: The Wisconsin Ice Sheet: Dispersal centers, problems of rates of retreat and climatic implications. Arctic and Alpine Research, 5: 185–200.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews, J. T., 1975: Glacial Systems: An Approach to Glaciers and Their Environments. North Scituate, Mass.: Duxbury Press. 191 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Arnold, K. C., 1965: Aspects of the glaciology of Meighen Island, Northwest Territories, Canada. Journal of Glaciology, 5(40): 399–410.
   Google Scholar
• Beget, J., 1986: Influence of till rheology on Pleistocene glacier profiles and flow in the southern Great Lakes area, U.S.A. Journal of Glaciology (in press).
   Google Scholar
• Benson, C. S., 1986: Personal communication. Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775-0760, U.S.A.
   Google Scholar
• Borisenkov, T. E., Tsvetkov, A. V., and Agaponov, S. V., 1983: On some characteristics of insolation changes in the past and future. Climatic Change, 5: 237–244.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bryson, R. A., Wendland, W. M., Ives, J. D., and Andrews, J. T., 1969: Radiocarbon isochrones on the disintegration of the Laurentide ice sheet. Arctic and Alpine Research, 1: 1–13.
   Google Scholar
• Budd, W. F. and Allison, I. F., 1975: An empirical scheme for estimating the dynamics of unmeasured glaciers. In: Snow and Ice Symposium: Proceedings of the Moscow Symposium, August 1971. International Association of Scientific Hydrology Publication, 104: 246–256.
   Google Scholar
• Boulton, G. S., Smith, G. D., Jones, A. S., and Newsome, J., 1985: Glacial geology and glaciology of the last mid-latitude ice sheets. Journal of the Geological Society of London, 142: 447–474.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boulton, G. S. and Jones, A. S., 1979: Stability of temperate ice caps and ice sheets resting on beds of deformable sediment. Journal of Glaciology, 24(90): 29–43.
   Google Scholar
• Delorme, L. D., Zoltai, S. C., and Kalas, L. L., 1977: Freshwater shelled invertebrate indicators of paleoclimate in northwestern Canada during late glacial times. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 14: 2029–2046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denton, G. H. and Hughes, T. J., 1981: The Last Great Ice Sheets. New York: John Wiley. 484 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Dyke, A. S., Dredge, L. A., and Vincent, J., 1982: Configuration and dynamics of the Laurentide Ice Sheet during the late Wisconsin maximum. Geographie physique et Quaternaire, 36: 5–14.
   Google Scholar
• Glen, J. A., 1955: The creep of polycrystalline ice. Proceedings of the Royal Society, 228: 519–538.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hampton, M. A., 1975: Competence of fine-grained debris flows. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 45: 834–844.
   Google Scholar
• Heginbottom, J. A. and Tarnocai, C., 1983: Mackenzie Delta and Inuvik: Permafrost conditions. In French, H. M. and Heginbottom, J. A. (eds.), Northern Yukon Territory and MacKenzie Delta, Canada: Guidebook to Permafrost and Related Features. Fairbanks: Alaska Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys, 113–146.
   Google Scholar
• Hollin, J. T., 1962: On the glacial history of Antarctica. Journal of Glaciology, 4(32): 173–195.
   Google Scholar
• Hsu, K. J., 1969: Role of cohesive strength in the mechanics of overthrust faulting and of landsliding. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 80: 927–952.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang, Y. H., 1983: Stability Analysisof Earth Slopes. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. 305 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Hubbert, M. K. and Rubey, W. M., 1959: Role of fluid pressure in mechanics of overthrust faulting. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 70: 115–166.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hughes, O. L., 1972: Surficial geology of northern Yukon Territory and northwestern district of MacKenzie, Northwest Territories. Geological Survey of Canada Paper, 69-36. 11 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, A. M., 1970: Physical Processes in Geology. San Francisco: Freeman, Cooper. 577 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Kazi, A. and Knill, J. L., 1969: The sedimentation and geotechnical properties of the Cromer till between Happisburgh and Cromer, Norfolk. Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology, 2: 63–86.
   Google Scholar
• Kehle, R. O., 1970: Analysis of gravity sliding and orogenic translation. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 81: 1641–1663.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kukla, G. J., 1975: Missing link between Milankovitch and climate. Nature, 253: 600–603.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mackay, J. R., 1981: Active layer slope movements in a continuous permafrost environment, Garry Island, Northwest Territories, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 18: 1666–1680.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathews, W. H., 1967: Profiles of late Pleistocene glaciers in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 10: 146–163.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathews, W. H., 1974: Surface profiles of the Laurentide Ice Sheet in its marginal areas. Journal of Glaciology, 13(67): 37–43.
   Google Scholar
• Milligan, V., 1976: Geotechnical aspects of glacial tills. In Legget, R. F. (ed.), Glacial Till. Ottawa: Royal Society of Canada, 269–291.
   Google Scholar
• Müller, F., 1962: Glacier mass-budget studies on Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian arctic archipelago. In: Variations of the Regime of Existing Glaciers: Symposium of Obergurgl, September 1962. International Association of Scientific Hydrology Publication, 58: 131–142.
   Google Scholar
• Nye, J. F., 1965: The flow of a glacier in a channel of rectangular, elliptic or parabolic cross-section. Journal of Glaciology, 5(41): 661–690.
   Google Scholar
• Paterson, W. S. B., 1969: The Meighen Ice Cap, arctic Canada: Accumulation, ablation and flow. Journal of Glaciology, 8(54): 341–352.
   Google Scholar
• Paterson, W. S. B., 1981: The Physics of Glaciers. 2nd edition. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 380 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Pierce, K. L., 1979: History and dynamics of glaciation in the northern Yellowstone National Park area. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 729-F. 90 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Porter, S. C., Pierce, K. L., and Hamilton, T. D., 1983: Late Wisconsin mountain glaciation in the western United States. In Porter, S. C. (ed.), Late Quaternary Environments of the United States, Vol. 1. The Late Pleistocene. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 71–111.
   Google Scholar
• Prest, V. K., 1970: Quaternary geology of Canada. In: Geology and Economic Minerals of Canada. Ottawa: Department of Energy, Mines, and Resources, Economic Geology Report, 5th edition, No. 1, 676–764.
   Google Scholar
• Rampton, V., 1982: Quaternary geology of the Yukon coastal plain. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, 317. 49 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Reeh, N., 1985: Was the Greenland ice sheet thinner in the late Wisconsin than now? Nature, 317: 797–799.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodine, J. D. and Johnson, A. M., 1976: The ability of debris, heavily freighted with coarse clastic materials, to flow on gentle slopes. Sedimentology, 23: 213–234.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Selby, M. J., 1982: Hillslope Materials and Processes. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 264 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Sellers, W. D., 1965: Physical Climatology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 272 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Smalley, I. J. and Unwin, D. J., 1968: The formation and shape of drumlins and their distribution and orientation in drumlin fields. Journal of Glaciology, 7(51): 377–390.
   Google Scholar
• Sugden, D. E., 1977: Reconstruction of the morphology, dynamics, and thermal characteristics of the Laurentide ice sheet at its maximum. Arctic and Alpine Research, 9: 21–47.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sugden, D. E., 1978: Glacial erosion by the Laurentide ice sheet. Journal of Glaciology, 20(83): 367–391.
   Google Scholar