Sources
- Arnoldi, M., & Kreamer, C. 1995. Crowning achievements: African arts of dressing the head. Los Angeles: U.C.L.A. Fowler Museum of Cultural History.
- Christaller, J. (1990). Three thousand six hundred Ghanaian Proverbs (from the Asante and Fante Language). Studies in African Literature, Vol. 2, (Kofi Ron Lange, trans. Lewiston: The Edwin Mellen Press.
- Fraser, D. (1972). The symbols of Ashanti kingship. In African Art and Leadership, D. Fraser & H. M. Cole, Eds. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
- Hanna-Vergara, E. (1998). Symbols and sayings: The visual and verbal arts of the Akan. Atlanta: Georgia State University School of Art and Design Gallery.
- Ross, D. (1992). Elephant: The animal and its ivory in African culture. Los Angeles: U.C.L.A. Fowler Museum of Cultural History, 1992.
- Vlach, J. (1990). The Afro-American tradition in decorative arts. Athens and London: The University of Georgia Press.
- Yankah, K. (1995). Speaking for the chief: Okyeame and the politics of Akan royal oratory. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.