1,088
Views
26
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Methods, Models, and GIS

Toward Open Source Kenya: Creating and Sharing a GIS Database of Nairobi

, &
Pages 114-130 | Received 01 Jul 2011, Accepted 01 Jun 2013, Published online: 20 Nov 2013

References

  • Aitken , S. and Michel , S. 1995 . Who contrives the “real” in GIS? Geographic information, planning, and critical theory . Cartography and Geographic Information Systems , 22 ( 1 ) : 17 – 29 .
  • Alcorn , J. 2000 . “ Borders, rules and governance: Mapping to catalyze changes in policy and management ” . In Gatekeeper Series , 91 London : IIED . http://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/X180IIED.pdf (last accessed 20 October 2013).
  • Aligula , E. M. , Abiero-Gariy , Z. , Mutua , J. , Owegi , F. , Osengo , C. and Olela , R. 2005 . “ Urban public transport patterns in Kenya: A case study of Nairobi City ” . Nairobi , , Kenya : Special Report No. 7, Kenya Institute for Public Policy Research and Analysis (KIPPRA) .
  • Bailey , K. and Grossardt , T. 2010 . Toward structured public involvement: Justice, geography and collaborative geospatial/geovisual decision support systems . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 100 ( 1 ) : 57 – 86 .
  • Balram , S. 2006 . Collaborative geographic information systems , Hershey , PA : Idea Group .
  • Benson , E. , Marcus , A. , Howahl , F. and Karger , D. Talking about data: Sharing richly structured information through blogs and wikis . Paper presented at the International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC) . http://edwardbenson.com/papers/iswc2010-datapress.pdf (last accessed 20 October 2013).
  • Bishop , I. , Escobar , F. , Karuppannan , S. , Suwarnarat , K. , Williamson , I. , Yates , P. and Yaqub , H. 2000 . Spatial data infrastructures for cities in developing countries: Lessons from the Bangkok experience . Cities , 17 : 85 – 96 . http://www.csdila.unimelb.edu.au/publication/journals/SDI_for_cities.pdf
  • Burke , L. 1995 . “ Urban and municipal GIS applications in developing countries—The problems and the potential ” . In ESRI User Conference proceedings http://proceedings.esri.com/library/userconf/proc95/t0300/p271.html (last accessed 20 October 2013).
  • Cai , G. , Sharma , R. , MacEachren , A. M. , Rauschert , I. and Brewer , I. 2006 . Human–GIS interaction issues in crisis management . International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management , 6 : 388 – 407 .
  • Craglia , M. and Masser , I. 2003 . Access to geographic information: A European perspective . URISA Journal , 15 : 51 – 60 .
  • Craig , W. 2005 . White knights of spatial data infrastructure: The role and motivation of key individuals . URISA Journal , 16 ( 2 ) : 5 – 13 .
  • Craig , W. , Harris , T. and Wiener , D. 2002 . Community participation and geographic information systems , Boca Raton , FL : CRC Press .
  • Crampton , J. 2009 . Cartography: Performance, participatory, political . Progress in Human Geography , 33 ( 6 ) : 540 – 48 .
  • de Man , W. H. E. 2003 . Cultural and institutional conditions for using geographic information: Access and participation . URISA Journal , 15 ( 1 ) : 29 – 33 .
  • Dunn , C. E. , Atkins , P. J. , Blakemore , M. J. and Townsend , J. G. 1999 . Teaching geographical information handling skills for lower-income countries . Transactions in GIS , 3 ( 4 ) : 319 – 33 .
  • Elwood , S. 2002a . GIS and collaborative urban governance: Understanding their implications for community action and power . Urban Geography , 22 ( 8 ) : 737 – 59 .
  • Elwood , S. 2002b . GIS use in community planning: A multidimensional analysis of empowerment . Environment and Planning A , 34 : 905 – 22 .
  • Elwood , S. 2008 . Grassroots groups as stakeholders in spatial data infrastructures: Challenges and opportunities for local data development and sharing . International Journal of Geographical Information Science , 22 ( 1 ) : 71 – 90 .
  • Elwood , S. and Ghose , R. 2003 . Public participation GIS and local political context: Propositions and research directions . URISA Journal , 15 : 17 – 24 .
  • Elwood , S. and Ghose , R. 2004 . PPGIS in community development planning: Framing the organizational context . Cartographica , 38 ( 3–4 ) : 83 – 105 .
  • Elwood , S. and Leitner , H. 2003a . Community-based planning and GIS: Aligning neighborhood organizations with state priorities? . Journal of Urban Affairs , 25 : 139 – 57 .
  • Elwood , S. and Leitner , H. 2003b . GIS and spatial knowledge production for neighborhood revitalization: Negotiating state priorities and neighborhood visions . Journal of Urban Affairs , 25 : 139 – 57 .
  • Ghose , R. 2007 . Politics of scale and networks of association in public participation GIS . Environment and Planning A , 39 : 1961 – 80 .
  • Ghose , R. and Elwood , S. 2003 . Public participation GIS and local political context: Propositions and research directions . URISA Journal , 15 ( 2 ) : 17 – 22 .
  • Ghose , R. and Huxhold , W. 2002 . Role of multi-scalar GIS-based indicators studies in formulating neighbourhood planning policy . URISA Journal , 14 : 3 – 16 .
  • Goddard , J. and Openshaw , S. 1987 . Some implications of the commodification of information and the emerging information economy for applied geographical analysis in the United Kingdom . Environment and Planning A , 19 : 1423 – 39 .
  • Gonzales , E. J. , Chavis , C. , Li , Y. and Daganzo , C. F. 2009 . “ Multi-model transport modeling for Nairobi, Kenya: Insights and recommendations with an evidence-based model ” . Volvo working paper, Final report for VREF and its partners, Gothenburg, Sweden
  • Goss , J. 1995 . “ Marketing the new marketing: The strategic discourse of geodemographic information systems ” . In Ground truth: The social implications of geographic information systems , Edited by: Pickles , J. 130 – 70 . New York , NY : Guilford .
  • Groot , R. and McLaughlin , J. , eds. 2000 . Geospatial data infrastructure: Concepts, cases and good practice , Oxford , , UK : Oxford University Press .
  • Harley , J. 1988 . “ Maps, knowledge, and power ” . In The iconography of landscape , Edited by: Cosgrove , D. and Daniels , S. 277 – 312 . Cambridge , , UK : Cambridge University Press .
  • Harris , T. and Weiner , D. 1998 . Empowerment, marginalization, and “community-integrated” GIS . Cartography and Geographic Information Systems , 25 ( 2 ) : 67 – 76 .
  • Harris , T. , Weiner , D. , Warner , T. and Levin , R. 1995 . “ Pursuing social goals through participatory GIS: Redressing South Africa's historical political ecology ” . In Ground truth: The social implications of geographic information systems , Edited by: Pickles , J. 196 – 222 . London : Guilford .
  • Harvey , F. and Chrisman , N. 1998 . Boundary objects and the social construction of GIS technology . Environment and Planning A , 30 : 1683 – 94 .
  • Harvey , F. and Tulloch , D. 2006 . Local-government data sharing: Evaluating the foundations of spatial data infrastructures . International Journal of Geographic Information Systems , 20 : 743 – 68 .
  • Hastings , D. A. and Clark , D. M. 1991 . GIS in Africa: Problems, challenges and opportunities for cooperation . International Journal of Geographical Information Systems , 5 ( 1 ) : 29 – 39 .
  • Hopfer , S. and MacEachren , A. 2007 . Leveraging the potential of geospatial annotations for collaboration: A communication theory perspective . International Journal of Geographical Information Science , 21 ( 8 ) : 921 – 34 .
  • Jankowski , P. and Nyerges , T. 2001 . Geographic information systems for group decision making: Towards a participatory geographic information science , London and New York : Taylor & Francis .
  • Jankowski , P. , Nyerges , T. , Robischon , S. , Ramsey , K. and Tuthill , D. 2006 . Design consideration and evaluation of a collaborative, spatio-temporal decision support system . Transactions in GIS , 10 ( 3 ) : 335 – 54 .
  • Kellogg , W. 1999 . From the field: Observations on using GIS to develop a neighborhood environmental information system for community-based organizations . Journal of Urban and Regional Information Systems Association , 11 ( 1 ) : 15 – 32 .
  • Kenei , S. 2012 . “ Open data: Learning from the Kenya Open Data Initiative (KODI) for CSOs ” . http://www.devinit.org/wp-content/uploads/Open-data-learnings-from-KODI.pdf (last accessed 15 December 2012).
  • Kitchin , R. , Perkins , C. and Dodge , M. 2009 . “ Thinking about maps ” . In Rethinking maps , Edited by: Dodge , M. 20 – 44 . London and New York : Routledge .
  • Klopp , J. 2000 . Pilfering the public: The problem of land grabbing in contemporary Kenya . Africa Today , 47 ( 1 ) : 7 – 26 .
  • Klopp , J. 2012 . Towards a political economy of transportation policy and practice in Nairobi . Urban Forum. , 23 ( 1 ) : 1 – 21 .
  • Klopp , J. and Sang , J. K. 2011 . Maps, power, and the destruction of the Mau Forest in Kenya . Georgetown Journal of International Affairs , (Spring): 125–34
  • Koti , F. and Weiner , D. 2006 . (Re)defining peri-urban residential space using participatory GIS in Kenya . The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries , 25 ( 8 ) : 1 – 12 .
  • Kyem , P. A. K. 2004 . Of intractable conflicts and participatory GIS applications: The search for consensus amidst competing claims and institutional demands . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 94 ( 1 ) : 37 – 57 .
  • Laituri , M. 2003 . The issue of access: An assessment guide for evaluating public participation geographic information science case studies . URISA Journal , 15 : 26 – 56 .
  • Lupton , M. and Mather , C. 1997 . The anti-politics machine: GIS and the reconstruction of the Johannesburg local state . Political Geography , 16 ( 7 ) : 565 – 80 .
  • Makanga , P. and Smit , J. 2010 . A review of the status of spatial data infrastructure implementation in Africa . The South African Computer Journal , 54 : 18 – 25 .
  • Massar , I. 2005 . GIS worlds: Creating spatial data infrastructures , Redlands , CA : ESRI Press .
  • McHaffie , P. 1995 . “ Manufacturing metaphors ” . In Ground truth , Edited by: Pickles , J. 113 – 29 . New York : Guilford .
  • Monmonier , M. 1996 . How to lie with maps , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Murage , E. M. , Gitimu , P. and Sato , J. 2008 . The project for strengthening survey of Kenya for GIS promotion in the Republic of Kenya . International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences , 37 : 117 – 22 .
  • Myers , G. 2003 . Designing power: Forms and purposes of colonial model neighborhoods in British Africa . Habitat International , 27 : 193 – 204 .
  • Njoh , A. J. 2008 . The segregated city in British and French colonial Africa . Race and Class , 49 ( 4 ) : 87 – 95 .
  • Nkambwe , M. 2001 . Land information systems development and the national spatial data infrastructure in Botswana . International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences , 34 ( 6 ) : 113 – 16 .
  • Nyerges , T. , Jankowski , P. and Drew , C. 2002 . Data-gathering strategies for social-behavioural research about participatory geographical information system use . International Journal of Geographical Information Science , 16 ( 11 ) : 1 – 22 .
  • Obermeyer , N. 1998 . The evolution of public participation GIS . Cartography and Geographic Information System , 25 : 65 – 66 .
  • Omwenga , M. The missing link: Spatial information required in the preparation and implementation of physical development plans in Kenya . Paper presented at the International Conference on Spatial Information for Sustainable Development, Nairobi, Kenya .
  • Onsrud , H. and Craglia , M. 2003 . Introduction to special issues on access and participatory approaches in using geographic information . URISA Journal , 15 : 5 – 7 .
  • Onsrud , H. and Rushton , G. , eds. 1995 . Sharing geographic information , New Brunswick , NJ : Center for Urban Policy Research .
  • Pinto , J. and Onsrud , H. 1995 . “ Sharing geographic information across organizational boundaries: A research framework ” . In Sharing geographic information , Edited by: Onsrud , H. and Rushton , G. 44 – 64 . New Brunswick , NJ : Center for Urban Policy Research .
  • Rajabifard , A. , Binns , A. , Masser , I. and Williamson , I. 2006 . The role of sub-national government and the private sector in future spatial data infrastructures . International Journal of Geographical Information Science , 20 : 727 – 41 .
  • Rambaldi , G. Who owns the legend? . Paper presented at the 7th International Conference on GIS for Developing Countries, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia . http://www.iapad.org/authors_pubs.htm (last accessed 20 October 2013).
  • Rambaldi , G. , Kyem , P. A. K. , McCall , M. and Weiner , D. 2006 . Participatory, spatial information management and communication in developing countries . The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries , 25 ( 1 ) : 1 – 9 .
  • Rambaldi , G. , Muchemi , J. , Crawhall , N. and Monaci , L. 2007 . Through the eyes of hunter-gatherers: Participatory 3D modelling among Ogiek indigenous peoples in Kenya . Information Development , 23 ( 2–3 ) : 113 – 28 .
  • Republic of Kenya . 2003 . E-government strategy , Nairobi , , Kenya : Government Printers .
  • Republic of Kenya . 2010 . “ Sessional paper on integrated national transport policy ” . Nairobi : Government Printers .
  • Salon , D. and Aligula , E. 2012 . The social dimensions of urban travel in Nairobi, Kenya: Analysis, insights, and opportunities . Journal of Transportation Geography , 22 : 65 – 75 .
  • Sawicki , D. and Craig , W. 1996 . The democratization of data: Bridging the gap for community groups . Journal of the American Planning Association , 62 ( 4 ) : 512 – 23 .
  • Schroeder , P. 1996 . “ Report on Public Participation GIS Workshop ” . In GIS and society: The social implications of how people, space, and environment are represented in GIS , NCGIA Technical Report 96–97 Edited by: Harris , T. and Weiner , D. South Haven , MN : Scientific Report for Initiative 19 Specialist Meeting .
  • Schuurman , N. 2000 . Trouble in the heartland: GIS and its critics in the 1990s . Progress in Human Geography , 24 ( 4 ) : 569 – 90 .
  • Sieber , R. E. 2006 . Public participation geographic information systems: A literature review and framework . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 96 ( 3 ) : 491 – 507 .
  • Sieber , R. E. 2007 . Spatial data access by the grassroots . Cartography and Geographic Information Science , 34 ( 1 ) : 47 – 62 .
  • Survey of Kenya . 2008 . Guidelines for provision of geospatial data of Survey of Kenya Version 1. http://www.knsdi.go.ke/Kenyan%20Guidelines%2020080908.pdf
  • Thakur , R. and Sharma , M. 2009 . “ GIS and challenges to planning and development applications in peripheral regions ” . In Planning and socioeconomic applications , Edited by: Gatrell , J. D. and Jensen , R. R. 125 – 37 . New York : Springer .
  • Tulloch , D. and Shapiro , T. 2003 . The intersection of data access and public participation: Impacting GIS users’ success? . URISA Journal , 15 : 55 – 60 .
  • Volvo Research and Educational Foundations (VREF) . 2013 . “ The FUT Programme ” . Gothenburg, Sweden: VREF. http://www.vref.se/ (last accessed 20 October 2013).
  • Voss , A. , Denisovich , I. , Gatalsky , P. , Gavouchidis , K. , Klotz , A. , Roeder , S. and Voss , H. 2004 . Evolution of a participatory GIS . Computers, Environment and Urban Systems , 28 ( 6 ) : 635 – 51 .
  • Wahitu , M. 2012 . “ Kenya: Open data portal not that open. Capital FM 12 November ” . http://allafrica.com/stories/201211220137.html (last accessed 20 October 2013).
  • Warren , S. 2004 . The utopian potential of GIS . Cartographica , 39 : 5 – 15 .
  • Weiner , D. and Harris , T. Community-integrated GIS for land reform in South Africa. Paper presented at GISOC’99: An International Conference on Geographic Information and Society, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN .
  • Wood , D. 1992 . The power of maps , New York : Guilford .
  • Wood , D. 2010 . Rethinking the power of maps , New York : Guilford .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.