Utilization of mixed species through grouping and standards

References

• Bolza , E. and Keating , W. G. 1972 . The properties, uses and characteristics of 700 African species. CSIRO Aust. Div. Bldg Res.
   Google Scholar
• Bolza , E. and Kloot , N. H. 1963 . The mechanical properties of 174 Australian timbers. CSIRO Div. For. Prod. Technol. Pap. No. 25.
   Google Scholar
• Bowers , E. A. 1977 . Pressure treatment characteristics of 142 commercially important timbers from the Southwest Pacific region. CSIRO Aust. Div. Bldg Res. Tech. Pap. (2nd Series) No. 13.
   Google Scholar
• Brazier , J. D. 1978 . Complete integrated utilisation of tropical forests. Forestry for Industrial Development, Agenda Item 20, FID-11/20–1. Eighth World Forestry Congress, Jakarta, Indonesia.
   Google Scholar
• Cause , M. L. , Weatherhead , T. F. and Kynaston , W. T. 1974 . The nomenclature, density and lyctus susceptibility of Queensland timbers. Pamphlet No. 13, Queensland Department of Forestry.
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , K. L. 1953 . Preferred stress grades for structural timber. . Aust. J. Appl. Sci. , 4 : 77 – 83 .
   Google Scholar
• Hansom , O. P. 1978 . An approach to the market classification of tropical wood species. IUFRO Conference on Wood Quality and the Utilisation of Tropical Species. College. Laguna, Philippines.
   Google Scholar
• International Union of Forestry Research Organisations (IUFRO) . 1976 . Veneer Species of the World. Printed by U.S. Dept. of Agric. For. Prod. Lab., Madison, Wisconsin.
   Google Scholar
• Keating , W. G. 1978 . The role of Australian standards in improving the utilization of timber. M. For. Sc. thesis. University of Melbourne.
   Google Scholar
• Keating , W. G. 1979 . A system for end-use classification of timbers. . J. Inst. Wood Sci. , 8 ( 3 ) : 105 – 108 .
   Google Scholar
• Kingston , R. S.T. and Risdon , C. J.E. 1961 . Shrinkage and density of Australian and other woods. CSIRO Aust., Div. of For. Prod., Tech. Pap. No. 13.
   Google Scholar
• Kloot , H. 1973 . The strength group and stress grade systems. CSIRO Aust., For. Prod. Newsletter No. 394.
   Google Scholar
• Kloot , N. H. 1976 . Methods of assessing properties. IUFRO World Congress. Division 5, Oslo.
   Google Scholar
• Kloot , N. H. and Bolza , E. 1977 . Properties of timbers imported into Australia. CISRO Aust., Div. Bldg. Res., Tech. Pap. (2nd Series) No. 17.
   Google Scholar
• Kukachka , B. F. 1970 . Properties of imported tropical woods. U.S. Dept. of Agrie. Forest Service Research paper FPL 125.
   Google Scholar
• Langlands , I. and Thomas , A. J. 1939 . Handbook of Structural Timber Design. CSIR Aust., Div. of For. Prod., Technical Paper No. 32.
   Google Scholar
• Lavers , G. M. 1969 . The strength properties of timbers. Bull. For. Prod. Res., Lond. No. 50, Second edition.
   Google Scholar
• Leicester , R. H. and Keating , W. G. 1979 . Strength classifications for timber engineering codes. (Paper prepared for ISO/TC 165 committee meeting, Ottawa, Canada). CSIRO Aust., Div. Bldg. Res., Tech. Pap. (In print).
   Google Scholar
• Lorenzen , C. C. 1979 . Have we the courage to give hardwoods a future in the U.K.? . Timber Trades Journal , 310 ( 5372 ) 10 and 12
   Google Scholar
• Mack , J. J. 1978 . The grouping of species for the design of timber joints with particular application to nailed joints. CSIRO Aust., Div. Bldg. Res., Tech. Pap. (2nd Series) No. 26.
   Google Scholar
• Mack , J. J. 1979 . Australian methods for mechanically testing small clear specimens of timber. CSIRO Aust., Div. Bldg. Res., Tech. Pap. (2ndSeries) No. 31.
   Google Scholar
• Noack , D. 1978 . The integrated utilisation of tropical forests as seen by a research worker. Forestry for Industrial Development, Agenda Item 20, FID-11/20–12. Eighth World Forestry Congress, Jakarta, Indonesia.
   Google Scholar
• Pearson , R. G. 1965 . The establishment of working stresses for groups of species. CSIRO Aust. Div. For. Prod., Technol. Pap. No. 35.
   Google Scholar
• Pleydell , G. 1978 . Using mixed tropical timbers for structural purposes. IUFRO Conference on Wood Quality and the Utilisation of Tripical Species. College, Laguna, Philippines.
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1973 . 1490 – 1973 . Visually stress graded radiata pine for structural purposes—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1974a . 1649 – 1974 . Determination of basic working loads for metal fasteners—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1974b . 1648 – 1974 . Visually stress graded cypress pine for structural purposes—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1975 . 1720 – 1975 . SAA Timber Engineering Code—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1977a . 2082 – 1977 . Visually stress graded hardwood for structural purposes—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1977b . 2099 – 1977 . Visually stress graded seasoned Australian-grown softwood (confiere) for structural purposes (excluding radiata pine and cypress pine)—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1979a . 1684 – 1979 . SAA Timber Framing Code—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1979b . 45 – 1979 . Report on strength grouping of timbers—MP
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1979c . 2269 – 1979 . Structural plywood—AS
   Google Scholar
• Standards Association of Australia . 1979d . 2209 – 1979 . Timber poles for overhead lines—AS
   Google Scholar
• Sunley , J. 1979 . CP112 revision, the structural use of timber. . Timber Trades Journal. , 310 ( 5372 ) 19 and 31
   Google Scholar
• Tamblyn , N. 1966 . Natural durability ratings. CSIRO Aust., For. Prod. Newsl. No. 335.
   Google Scholar
• Wangaard , F. F. 1952 . The physical properties of tropical woods. . TAPPI , 35 ( 4 ) : 137 – 142 .
   Google Scholar
• Webster , C. 1978 . Timber selection by properties; the species for the job. Part 1. Windows, doors, cladding and flooring. HMSO. London.
   Google Scholar