A laboratory comparison of systematic desensitization, flooding, and punishment procedures in the extinction of the human avoidance response

References

• Barrett, . L. , 1969. Systematic desensitization versus implosive therapy , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 74 (1969), pp. 587–592.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baum, M. , 1969. Extinction of an avoidance response following response prevention: Some parametric investigations , Canadian Journal of Psychology 23 (1969), pp. 1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baum, M. , 1970. Extinction of avoidance responding through response prevention (flooding) , Psychological Bulletin. 14 (1970), pp. 276–289.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boulougouris, . C. , Marks, . M. , and Marset, P. , 1971. "Superiority of flooding (implosion) to desensitization for reducing pathological fear". In: Behaviour Research and Therapy . Vol. 9. 1971. pp. 7–16, .
   Google Scholar
• Borkovec, . D. , 1970. The comparative effectiveness of systematic desensitization and implosion therapy and the effect of expectancy manipulation on the elimination of fear. . 1970, Unpublished doctoral dissertation. University of Illinois.
   Google Scholar
• Carek, G. , 1969. A comparison of two behavioural therapy techniques in the treatment of rat “phobias”. . 1969, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Iowa.
   Google Scholar
• Dua, . K. , 1969. Decrements in human instrumental performance due to response competition and fear extinction , Journal of Experimental Psychology 81 (1969), pp. 547–556.
   Google Scholar
• Geer, . H. , 1965. The development of a scale to measure fear , Behaviour Research and Therapy 3 (1965), pp. 45–53.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goerk, . M. , and Kamin, . J. , 1959. Two effects of an “anxiety-eliciting” CS on human reaction latency , Psychological Reports 5 (1959), pp. 265–268.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffiths, . P. , and Joy, M. , 1971. The prediction of phobic behaviour , Behaviour Research and Therapy 9 (1971), pp. 109–118.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hays, . L. , 1963. Statistics' for psychologists . New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston; 1963.
   Google Scholar
• Hogan, . A. , 1966. Implosive therapy in the short term treatment of psychotics , Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice 3 (1966), pp. 25–32.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hogan, . A. , and Kirchner, . H. , 1968. Implosive, eclectic verbal, and biblio-therapy in the treatment of fears of snakes , Behaviour Research and Therapy 6 (1968), pp. 167–171.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horowitz, . L. , 1970. Strategies within hypnosis for reducing phobic behavior , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 75 (1970), pp. 104–112.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacobson, . A. , 1970. Reciprocal inhibition and implosive therapy: A comparative study of a fear of snakes. . 1970, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Memphis State University.
   Google Scholar
• Kotila, . R. , 1969. The effects of education and four varieties of implosive therapy on fear of snakes. . 1969, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Washington State University.
   Google Scholar
• Lazarus, . A. , 1971. Behavior therapy and beyond . New York: McGraw Hill; 1971.
   Google Scholar
• Levis, . J. , and Carrera, . N. , 1967. Effects of 10 hours of implosive therapy in the treatment of out-patients: A preliminary report , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 72 (1967), pp. 504–508.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mac, R. , and Fazio, . F. , 1972. Self-report and overt behavioural measures of fear with changes in aversive stimuli , Behaviour Research and Therapy 10 (1972), pp. 283–285.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mackintosh, . J. , 1974. The psychology of animal learning . New York: Academic Press; 1974.
   Google Scholar
• Mealiea, . L. , 1967. The comparative effectiveness of systematic desensitization and implosive therapy in the elimination of snake phobia. . 1967, Unpublished doctoral dissertation. University of Missouri.
   Google Scholar
• Nelson, F. , 1966. Effects of two counterconditioning procedures on the extinction of fear , Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 62 (1966), pp. 208–213.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Page, . A. , and Hall, . F. , 1953. Experimental extinction as a function of” the prevention of a response , Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 46 (1953), pp. 33–34.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poppen, . L. , 1970. Counterconditioning of conditioned suppression in rats , Psychological Reports 27 (1970), pp. 659–671.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shipley, . H. , 1974. Extinction of conditioned fear in rats as a function of several parameters of CS exposure , Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 87 (1974), pp. 699–707.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, . F. , Misanin, . R. , and Campbell, . A. , 1966. Effect of punishment on extinction of an avoidance response: Facilitation or inhibition? , Psychonomic Science 4 (1966), pp. 271–272.
   Google Scholar
• Solomon, . L. , Kamin, . J. , and Wynne, . C. , 1953. Traumatic avoidance learning: The outcome of several extinction procedures with dogs , Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 48 (1953), pp. 291–302.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stampfl, . G. , and Levis, . J. , 1967. Essentials of implosive therapy: A learning-therory-based psychodynamic behavioral therapy , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 72 (1967), pp. 496–503.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stampfl, . G. , and Levis, . J. , 1968. Implosive therapy—a behavioral therapy? , Behaviour Research and Therapy 6 (1968), pp. 31–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walk, . D. , 1956. Self ratings of fear in a fear-invoking situation , Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 52 (1956), pp. 172–178.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weiss, . J. , and Monahan, J. , 1969. Matched-subject comparison of the toleration and exhaustion methods of extinguishing avoidance behavior , Prodeedings of the 77th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association 4 (1969), pp. 87–88, (summary).
   Google Scholar
• Willis, . W. , and Edwards, . A. , 1969. A study of the comparative effectiveness of systematic desensitization and implosive therapy , Behaviour Research and Therapy 7 (1969), pp. 387–395.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, . T. , 1973. Counterconditioning versus forced exposure in extinction of avoidance responding and conditioned fear in rats , Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 82 (1973), pp. 105–114.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, . T. , and Davison, . C. , 1971. Processes of fear reduction in systematic desensitization: Animal studies , Psychological Bulletin 76 (1971), pp. 1–14.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Winer, . J. , 1962. Statistical principles in experimental design . New York: McGraw Hill; 1962.
   Google Scholar
• Wolpe, J. , 1958. Psychotherapy by reciprocal inhibition . Stanford: Stanford University Press; 1958.
   Google Scholar
• Wolpe, J. , 1969. The practice of behavior therapy . Oxford: Pergamon; 1969.
   Google Scholar