148
Views
111
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

State and trait anxiety, depression and coping styles

&
Pages 207-220 | Received 01 Sep 1989, Published online: 27 Sep 2007

References

  • Aldwin, C. , Folkman, S. , Shaefer, C. , Coyne, J. , and Lazarus, R. , 1980. Ways of Coping Checklist: A process measure . Presented at Paper presented at the annual American Psychological Association Meetings. Montreal, Canada, .
  • Alloy, L. B. , Kelly, K. A. , Mineka, S. , and Clements, C. M. , "Comorbidity in anxiety and depressive disorders: A helplessness/hopelessness perspective". In: Maser, J. D. , and Cloninger, C. R. , eds. Comorbidity in anxiety and mood disorders. . Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press, in press.
  • Barnett, P. A. , and Gotlib, I. H. , 1988. Psychosocial functioning and depression: Distinguishing among antecedents, concomitants, and consequences , Psychological Bulletin 104 (1988), pp. 97–126.
  • Beck, A. T. , 1978. Depression Inventory. . Philadelphia: Center for Cognitive Therapy; 1978.
  • Beck, A. T. , and Clark, D. A. , 1988. Anxiety and depression: An information processing perspective , Anxiety Research: An International Journal 1 (1988), pp. 23–36.
  • Billings, A. G. , Cronkite, R. C. , and Moos, R. H. , 1983. Social-environmental factors in unipolar depression: Comparisons of depressed patients and nondepressed controls , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 92 (1983), pp. 119–133.
  • Billings, A. G. , and Moos, R. H. , 1981. The role of coping responses and social resources in attenuating the impact of stressful live events , Journal of Behavioral Medicine 4 (1981), pp. 139–157.
  • Billings, A. G. , and Moos, R. H. , 1984. Coping, stress, and social resources among adults with unipolar depression , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 46 (1984), pp. 877–891.
  • Billings, A. G. , and Moos, R. H. , 1985. Psychosocial processes of remission in unipolar depression: Comparing depressed patients with matched community controls , Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 53 (1985), pp. 314–325.
  • Bumberry, W. , Oliver, J. M. , and McClure, J. , 1978. Validation of the Beck Depression Inventory in a university population using psychiatric estimate as a criterion , Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 46 (1978), pp. 150–155.
  • Coyne, J. C. , Aldwin, C. , and Lazarus, R. S. , 1981. Depression and coping in stressful episodes , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 90 (1981), pp. 439–447.
  • Dobson, K. S. , 1985a. An analysis of anxiety and depression scales , Journal of Personality Assessment 49 (1985a), pp. 522–527.
  • Dobson, K. S. , 1985b. The relationship between anxiety and depression , Clinical Psychology Review 5 (1985b), pp. 307–324.
  • Endler, N. S. , 1983. "Interactionism: A personality model, but not yet a theory". In: Page, M. M. , ed. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation 1982: Personality - current theory and research . Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press; 1983. pp. 155–200.
  • Endler, N. S. , 1988. "Hassles, health and happiness". In: Janisse, M. P. , ed. Individual differences, stress and health psychology . New York: Springer; 1988. pp. 24–56.
  • Endler, N. S. , 1990. Holiday of darkness, . Toronto: Wall & Thompson, Publishers; 1990.
  • Endler, N. S. , Edwards, J. M. , and Vitelli, R. , 1990. Endler Multidimensional Anxiety Scales: Manual. . Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services; 1990.
  • Endler, N. S. , Edwards, J. M. , Vitelli, R. , and Parker, J. D. A. , 1989. Assessment of state and trait anxiety: Endler Multidimensional Anxiety Scales , Anxiety Research: An International Journal 2 (1989), pp. 1–14.
  • Endler, N. S. , McHunt, J. V. , and Rosenstein, A. J. , 1962. An S-R Inventory of Anxiousness , Psychological Monographs 76 (1962), pp. 1–33, Whole #536.
  • Endler, N. S. , and Magnusson, D. , 1976. Toward an interactional psychology of personality , Psychological Bulletin 83 (1976), pp. 956–974.
  • Endler, N. S. , and Okada, M. , 1975. A multidimensional measure of trait anxiety: The S-R Inventory of General Trait Anxiousness , Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 43 (1975), pp. 319–329.
  • Endler, N. S. , and Parker, J. D. A. , 1989. "Coping with frustrations to self-realization: Stress, anxiety, crises and adjustment". In: Krau, E. , ed. Self-realization, success and adjustment . New York: Praeger Publishers; 1989. pp. 153–164.
  • Endler, N. S. , and Parker, J. D. A. , 1990. The multidimensional assessment of coping: A critical evaluation , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 58 (1990), pp. 844–854.
  • Endlger, N. S. , Parker, J. D. A. , Bagby, R. M. , and Cox, B. J. , 1989. The multidimensional of state and trail anxiety: The factor structure of the Endler Multidimensional Anxiety Scales. . 1989, Manuscript submitted for review.
  • Fleischman, J. A. , 1984. Personality characteristics and coping patterns , Journal of Health and Social Behavior 25 (1984), pp. 229–244.
  • Folkman, S. , and Lazarus, R. S. , 1980. An analysis of coping in a middle-aged community sample , Journal of Health and Social Behavior 21 (1980), pp. 219–239.
  • Folkman, S. , and Lazarus, R. S. , 1985. If it changes it must be a process: A study of emotion and coping during three stages of a college examination , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 48 (1985), pp. 150–170.
  • Folkman, S. , and Lazarus, R. S. , 1986. Stress processes and depressive symptomatology , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 95 (1986), pp. 107–113.
  • Folkman, S. , Lazarus, R. S. , Dunkel-Schetter, C. , De Longis, A. , and Gruen, R. , 1986. The dynamics of a stressful encounter , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 50 (1986), pp. 992–1003.
  • Freud, S. , 1933. New introductory lectures on psychoanalysis. . New York: Norton; 1933.
  • Gotlib, I. H. , 1984. Depression and general psychopathology in university students , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 93 (1984), pp. 19–30.
  • Gotlib, I. H. , and Cane, D. B. , 1989. "Self-report assessment of depression and anxiety". In: Kendall, P. C. , and Watson, D. , eds. Anxiety and depression: Distinctive and overlapping features . New York: Academic Press; 1989. pp. 131–169.
  • Higgins, E. T. , 1987. Self-discrepancy: A theory relating self and affect , Psychological Review 94 (1987), pp. 319–340.
  • Hotelling, H. , 1940. The selection of variates for use in prediction, with some comments on the general problem of nuisance parameters , Annals of Mathematical Statistics II (1940), pp. 271–283.
  • Luteijn, F. , and Bouman, T. K. , 1988. The concepts of depression, anxiety and neuroticism in questionnaires , European Journal of Personality 2 (1988), pp. 113–120.
  • McCrae, R. R. , 1984. Situational determinants of coping responses: Loss, threat, and challenge , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 46 (1984), pp. 919–928.
  • McCrae, R. R. , and Costa, P. T. , 1986. Personality, coping, and coping effectiveness in an adult sample , Journal of Personality 54 (1986), pp. 384–405.
  • Miller, S. M. , Brody, D. S. , and Summerton, J. , 1988. Styles of coping with threat: Implications for health , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 54 (1988), pp. 142–148.
  • Mitchell, R. E. , Cronkite, R. C. , and Moos, R. H. , 1983. Stress, coping and depression among married couples , Journal of Abnormal Psychology 92 (1983), pp. 433–448.
  • Mitchell, R. E. , and Hodson, C. A. , 1983. Coping with domestic violence: Social support and psychological health among battered women , American Journal of Community Psychology 11 (1983), pp. 629–654.
  • Parker, G. B. , and Brown, L. B. , 1982. Coping behaviors that mediate between life events and depression , Archives of General Psychiatry 39 (1982), pp. 1386–1391.
  • Pearlin, L. I. , and Schooler, C. , 1978. The structure of coping , Journal of Health and Social Behavior 19 (1978), pp. 2–21.
  • Rogers, C. R. , and Dymond, R. F. , 1954. Psychotherapy and personality change: Coordinated studies on the client-centered approach. . Chicago: University of Chicago Press; 1954.
  • Rosenberg, S. J. , Peterson, R. A. , and Hayes, J. R. , 1987. Coping behaviors among depressed and nondepressed medical inpatients , Journal of Psychosomatic Research 31 (1987), pp. 653–658.
  • Sarason, I. G. , 1975. "Test anxiety, attention and the general problems of anxiety". In: Spielberger, C. D. , and Sarason, I. G. , eds. Stress and Anxiety . Vol. Vol. 1. New York: Hemisphere Publications; 1975. pp. 165–187.
  • Shaw, B. F. , Vallis, T. M. , and McCable, S. B. , 1985. "The assessment of the severity and symptom patterns in depression". In: Beckham, E. E. , and Leber, W. R. , eds. Handbook of depression: Treatment, assessment and research . Homewood, IL: The Dorsey Press; 1985. pp. 372–407.
  • Spielberger, C. D. , 1972. "Anxiety as an emotional state". In: Spielberger, C. D. , ed. Anxiety: Current trends in theory and research . Vol. Vol. 1. New York: Academic Press; 1972. pp. 24–49.
  • Spitzer, R. , Endicott, J. , and Robins, E. , 1978. Research diagnostic criteria: Rationale and reliability , Archives of General Psychiatry 35 (1978), pp. 773–782.
  • Stone, A. A. , and Neale, J. M. , 1984. New measure of daily coping: Development and preliminary results , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 46 (1984), pp. 892–906.
  • Tennen, H. , and Herzberger, S. , 1985. "“Ways of Coping Scale”". In: Keyser, D. J. , and Sweetland, R. C. , eds. Test critiques . Vol. Vol. 3. Kansas City: Test Corporation of America; 1985. pp. 686–697.
  • Vitaliano, P. P. , Russo, J. , Carr, J. E. , Maiuro, R. D. , and Becker, J. , 1985. The Ways of Coping Checklist: Revision and psychometric properties , Multivariate Behavioral Research 20 (1985), pp. 3–26.
  • Wong, P. T. P. , and Reker, G. T. , 1984. Coping behaviors of successful agers . Presented at Paper presented at the 45th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Psychological Association. Ottawa, .
  • Zung, W. W. , 1965. A self-rating depression scale , Archives of General Psychiatry 12 (1965), pp. 63–70.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.