The biostratigraphy and taxonomy of small Stephanodiscus and Cyclostephanos species (Bacillariophyceae) in a eutrophic lake, and their ecological implications

REFERENCES

• Anderson , N.J. 1984 . The palaeoecology and taxonomy of some Stephanodiscus species from the recent sediments of a eutrophic lake (abstract) . Br. phycol. J. , 19 : 189 – 189 .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , N.J. 1986 . Recent Sediment Accumulation in a Small Lake Basin with Special Reference to Diatoms , University of London . Unpublished Ph.D. thesis
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , N.J. 1989 . A whole-basin diatom accumulation rate for a small eutrophic lake in Northern Ireland and its palaeoecological implications . J. Ecol. , 77 : 926 – 946 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson , N.J. 1990 . Diatom concentration and accumulation rate variability in a small lake basin . Limnol. Oceanogr. , in press
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson , N.J. , Rippey , B. and Stevenson , A.C. 1990 . Diatom assemblage changes in a eutrophic lake following point source nutrient re-direction: a palaeolimnological approach . Freshwat. Biol. , 23 : 205 – 217 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bailey-Watts , A. 1982 . The composition and abundance of phytoplankton in Loch Leven (Scotland) 1977–1979 and a comparison with the succession in earlier years . Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol. , 67 : 1 – 25 .
   Google Scholar
• Battarbee , R.W. 1978 . Observations on the recent history of Lough Neagh and its drainage basin . Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. , 281 : 303 – 345 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Battarbee , R.W. 1986a . The eutrophication of Lough Erne inferred from changes in the diatom assemblages of 210Pb- and 137Cs-dated sediment cores . Proc. R. Irish Acad. B , 86 : 141 – 168 .
   Google Scholar
• Battarbee , R.W. 1986b . “ Diatom analysis ” . In Handbook of Holocene Palaeoecology and Palaeohydrology , Edited by: Berglund , B.E. 527 – 570 . Chichester : Wiley . In
   Google Scholar
• Battarbee , R.W. and Keen , M.J. 1982 . The use of electronically counted microspheres in absolute diatom analysis . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 27 : 184 – 188 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradbury , J.P. 1975 . Diatom stratigraphy and human settlement in Minnesota . Geol. Soc. Am. Special Paper , 171
   Google Scholar
• Brugam , R.B. 1983 . The relationship between fossil diatom assemblages and limnological conditions . Hydrobiologia , 98 : 223 – 235 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davey , M.C. and Crawford , R.M. 1986 . Filament formation in the diatom Melosira granulata . J. Phycol. , 22 : 144 – 150 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Digerfelt , G. , Håkansson , H. and Persson , Th. 1980 . Palaeoecological studies of the recent development of the Stockholm lakes Långsön, Liisjön and Laduviken . University of Lund, Dept. Quat. Geol. Report , 20
   Google Scholar
• Engstrom , D.R. , Swain , E.B. and Kingston , J.C. 1985 . A palaeolimnological record of human disturbance from Harvey's Lake, Vermont: geochemistry, pigments and diatoms . Freshwat. Biol. , 15 : 261 – 288 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fritz , S.C. 1989 . Lake development and limnological response to prehistoric and historic land-use in Diss, Norfolk, U.K. . J. Ecol. , 77 : 182 – 202 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geissler , U. 1986 . Experimental investigations on the variability of frustule characteristics of several freshwater diatoms. 2. The influence of different salt concentrations on some valve structures of Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow . Proc. 8th Diatom Symp. , : 59 – 66 .
   Google Scholar
• Gibson , C.E. 1981 . Silica budgets and the ecology of planktonic diatoms in an unstratified lake (Lough Neagh, N. Ireland) . Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol. , 66 : 641 – 664 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Håkansson , H. 1986 . A taxonomic reappraisal of some Stephanodiscus species (Bacillariophyta) . Br. phycol. J. , 21 : 25 – 37 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Håkansson , H. and Stoermer , E.F. 1984a . Observations on the type material of Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow in Cleve and Grunow . Nova Hedwigia , 39 : 477 – 495 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Håkansson , H. and Stoermer , E.F. 1984b . An investigation of the morphology of Stephanodiscus alpinus Hust . Bacillaria , 7 : 159 – 172 .
   Google Scholar
• Håkansson , H. and Stoermer , E.F. 1988 . A note on the centric diatom Stephanodiscus parvus . Diatom Research , 3 : 267 – 267 .
   Google Scholar
• Haworth , E.Y. 1972 . The recent history of Loch Leven, Kinross . Freshwat. Biol. , 2 : 131 – 141 .
   Google Scholar
• Haworth , E.Y. 1980 . Comparison of continuous phytoplankton records with the diatom stratigraphy in the recent sediments of Blelham Tarn . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 25 : 1093 – 1103 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickel , B. and Håkansson , H. 1987 . Dimorphism in Cyclostephanos dubius (Bacillariophyta) and the morphology of initial valves . Diatom Research , 2 : 35 – 46 .
   Google Scholar
• Jewson , D.H. , Rippey , B. and Gilmore , W.K. 1981 . Loss rates from sedimentation, parasitism, and grazing during the growth, nutrient limitation, and dormancy of a diatom crop . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 26 : 1045 – 1056 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalbe , L. 1971 . Über die Variabilität von Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grun . Hydrobiologia , 42 : 21 – 29 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilham , P. 1971 . A hypothesis concerning silica and the freshwater planktonic diatoms . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 16 : 10 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilham , P. , Kilham , S.S. and Hecky , R.E. 1986 . Hypothesized resource relationships among African planktonic diatoms . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 31 : 1169 – 1181 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kilham , S.S. 1984 . Silicon and phosphorus growth kinetics and competitive interactions between Stephanodiscus minutus and Synedra sp . Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. , 22 : 435 – 439 .
   Google Scholar
• Kobayashi , H. , Kobayashi , H. and Idei , M. 1985 . Fine structure and taxonomy of the small and tiny Stephanodiscus (Bacillariophyceae) species in Japan. 3. Co-occurrence of Stephanodiscus minutulus (Kütz.) Round and S. parvus Stoerm. & Håk . Jap. J. Phycol. , 33 : 293 – 300 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livingstone , D. and Reynolds , C.S. 1981 . Algal sedimentation in relation to phytoplankton periodicity in Rostherne Mere . Br. phycol. J. , 16 : 195 – 206 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mechling , J.A. and Kilham , S.S. 1982 . Temperature effects on silicon limited growth of the Lake Michigan diatom Stephanodiscus minutus (Bacillariophyceae) . J. Phycol. , 18 : 199 – 205 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds , C.S. 1973 . The seasonal periodicity of planktonic diatoms in a shallow eutrophic lake . Freshwat. Biol. , 3 : 89 – 110 .
   Google Scholar
• Reynolds , C.S. 1984 . The Ecology of Freshwater Phytoplankton , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Reynolds , C.S. , Morison , H.R. and Butterwick , C. 1982 . The sedimentary flux of phytoplankton in the south basin of Windermere . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 27 : 1162 – 1175 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ross , R. , Cox , E.J. , Karayeva , N.I. , Mann , D.G. , Paddock , T.B.B. , Simonsen , R. and Sims , P.A. 1979 . An amended terminology for the siliceous components of the diatom cell . Nova Hedwigia Beih. , 64 : 513 – 533 .
   Google Scholar
• Round , F.E. 1981 . The diatom genus Stephanodiscus: an electron-microscope view of the classical species . Arch Protistenk. , 124 : 455 – 470 .
   Google Scholar
• Round , F.E. 1982a . Some forms of Stephanodiscus species . Arch. Protiskenk. , 125 : 357 – 371 .
   Google Scholar
• Round , F.E. 1982b . Cyclostephanos—a new genus within the Sceletonemaceae . Arch. Protistenk. , 125 : 323 – 329 .
   Google Scholar
• Round , F.E. 1982c . Auxospore structure, initial valves and the development of populations of Stephanodiscus in Farmoor Reservoir . Ann. Bot. , 49 : 447 – 459 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sommer , U. 1984 . Sedimentation of principal phytoplankton species in Lake Constance . J. Plankton Res. , 6 : 1 – 14 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoermer , E.F. and Håkansson , H. 1984 . Stephanodiscus parvus: validation of an enigmatic and widely misconstrued taxon . Nova Hedwigia , 39 : 497 – 511 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoermer , E.F. , Håkansson , H. and Theriot , E.C. 1987 . Cyclostephanos species newly reported from North America: C. tholiformis sp. nov. and C. costatilimbus comb. nov. . Br. phycol. J. , 22 : 349 – 358 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoermer , E.F. , Kingston , J.C. and Sicko-Goad , L. 1979 . The morphology and taxonomic relationships of Stephanodiscus binderanus var. oestrupii (A. Cl.) A. Cl. . Nova Hedwigia, Beih. , 64 : 65 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• Stoermer , E.F. and Sicko-Goad , L. 1985 . A comparative ultrastructural and morphometric study of six species of the diatom genus Stephanodiscus . J. Plankton Res. , 7 : 125 – 135 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoermer , E.F. , Wolin , J.A. , Schelske , C.L. and Conley , D.J. 1985 . Variations in Melosira islandica valve morphology in Lake Ontario sediments related to eutrophication and silica depletion . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 30 : 414 – 418 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theriot , E. 1987 . Principal component analysis and taxonomic interpretation of environmentally related variation in silification in Stephanodiscus (Bacillariophyceae) . Brit. phycol. J. , 22 : 359 – 373 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theriot , E. 1988 . An empirically based model of variation in rotational elements in centric diatoms with comments on ratios in phycology . J. Phycol. , 24 : 400 – 407 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theriot , E. , Håkansson , H. and Stoermer , E.F. 1988 . Morphometric analysis of Stephanodiscus alpinus (Bacillariophyceae) and its morphology as an indicator of lake trophic status . Phycologia , 27 : 485 – 493 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theriot , E. and Stoermer , E.F. 1981 . Some aspects of morphological variation in Stephanodiscus niagarae (Bacillariophyceae) . J. Phycol. , 17 : 64 – 72 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theriot , E. and Stoermer , E.F. 1984 . “ Principal components analysis of character variation in Stephanodiscus niagarae Ehrenb.: morphological variation related to lake trophic status ” . In Proc. 7th Diatom Symposium 97 – 111 . In
   Google Scholar
• Theriot , E. , Stoermer , E. and Håkansson , H. 1987 . Taxonomic interpretation of the rimoportula of freshwater genera in the centric diatom family Thalassiosiraceae . Diatom Research , 2 : 251 – 265 .
   Google Scholar
• Tilman , D. , Kilham , S.S. and Kilham , P. 1982 . Phytoplankton community ecology: the role of limiting nutrients . Ann. Rev. Ecol. System. , 13 : 349 – 372 .
   Google Scholar
• Tolonen , M. 1978 . Palaeoecology of annually laminated sediments in Lake Ahvenainen, S. Finland. II. Comparison of dating methods . Annls bot. Fenn. , 15 : 209 – 222 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar