708
Views
101
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Behaviour of laying hens in two types of aviary systems on 25 commercial farms in Sweden

Pages 169-181 | Published online: 28 Jun 2010

  • ALGERS , B. , EKSTRAND , C. , GEISMAR , J. , GUNNARSSON , S. , ODÉN , K. , ONILA , M. and SVEDBERG , J. 1995 . Utvärdering av Oli-Volétage inhysningssytem för värphöns (Summary in English) . Swedish University of Agricultural Science, Sham, Specialarbete , 31 : 1 – 35 .
  • APPLEBY , M.C. , HOGARTH , G.S. , ANDERSON , JA. , HUGHES , B.O. and WHITTEMORE , C.T. 1988 . Performance of a deep litter system for egg production . British Poultry Science , 29 : 735 – 751 .
  • APPLEBY , M.C. , HUGHES , B.O. and HOGARTH , G.S. 1989 . Behaviour of laying hens in a deep litter house . British Poultry Science , 30 : 545 – 553 .
  • BILCIK , B. and KEELING , L.J. 1999 . Changes in feather condition in relation to feather pecking and agressive behaviour in laying hens . British Poultry Science , 40 : 444 – 451 .
  • BILCIK , B. , KEELING , L.J. and NEWBERRY , R.C. 1998 . Effect of group size on tonic immobility in laying hens . Behavioural Processes , 43 : 53 – 59 .
  • BLOKHUIS , H.J. 1983 . The relevance of sleep in poultry . World's Poultry Science Journal , 39 : 33 – 37 .
  • BLOKHUIS , H.J. 1989 . The development and causation of feather pecking in the domestic fowl , Spelderholt Institute for Poultry Research and Extension, Agricultural University of Wageningen . Dissertation
  • BSHARY , R. and LAMPREGHT , J. 1994 . Reduction of aggression among domestic hens (Callus domesticus) in the presence of a dominant third party . Behaviour , 128 (3-4) : 311 – 324 .
  • CARMICHAEL , N.L. , WALKER , A.W. and HUGHES , B.O. 1999 . Laying hens in large flocks in a perchery system: influence of stocking density on location, use of resources and behaviour . British Poultry Science , 40 : 165 – 176 .
  • CHRISTIAN , J.J. 1970 . Social subordination, population density and mammalian evolution . Science , 168 : 84 – 90 .
  • COLLIAS , N.E. and COLLIAS , E.G. 1967 . A field-study of the Red Junglefowl in North-Central India . The Condor , 69 : 360 – 386 .
  • CRAIG , J.V. and BHAGWAT , A.L. 1974 . Agonistic and mating behaviour of adult chickens modified by social and physical environments . Applied Animal Ethology , 1 : 57 – 65 .
  • CUTHBERTSON , G.J. 1980 . Genetic variation in feather-pecking behaviour . British Poultry Science , 21 : 447 – 450 .
  • D'EATH , R.B. and KEELING , L.J. Social discrimination by hens in large and small flocks; implications for social organisation . Proceedings of the 32nd Congress of the International Society for Applied Ethology . Clermont-Ferrand, France. pp. 68
  • EKSTRAND , C. , ODEN , K. , GUNNARSSON , S. , ONILA , M. , ALGERS , B. and SVEDBERG , J. 1997 . Utvardering av Vencomatic inhysningssystem för värphöns (Summary in English) . Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Skara, Specialarbete , 4 : 1 – 47 .
  • GlBSON , S.W. , DUN , P. and HUGHES , B.O. 1986 . The performance and behaviour of laying fowls in a covered straw-yard system 1983-1986 , Scottish Agricultural Colleges Research and Development, Note. 35
  • GUNNARSSON , S. , KEELING , L.J. and SVEDBERG , J. 1999a . Effects of rearing factors on the prevalence of floor eggs, cloacal cannibalism and feather pecking in commercial flocks of loose housed laying hens . British Poultry Science , 40 : 12 – 18 .
  • GUNNARSSON , S. , MATTHEWS , L.R. , FOSTER , T.M. and TEMPLE , W. 1999 . The demand for straw and feathers as litter substrate for layer hens . Applied Animal Behaviour Science , 65 : 321 – 330 .
  • GUNNARSSON , S. , ODÉN , K. , ALGERS , B. , SVEDBERG , J. and KEELING , L. 1995 . Poultry health and behaviour in a tiered system for loose housed layers , Vol. 35 , 1 – 110 . Skara : Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences . Report
  • HlLL , J.A. 1983 . Aviary systems poses feather pecking and floor egg problems . Poultry International , May : 109 – 113 .
  • HUBER-EICHER , B. and AUDIGE , L. 1999 . Analysis of risk factors for the occurence of feather pecking in laying hen growers . British Poultry Science , 40 : 599 – 604 .
  • HUGHES , B.O. 1971 . Allomimetic feeding in the domestic fowl . British Poultry Science , 12 : 359 – 366 .
  • HUGHES , B.O. and DUNCAN , L.J.H. 1972 . The influence of strain and environmental factors upon feather pecking and cannibalism in fowls . British Poultry Science , 13 : 525 – 547 .
  • HUGHES , B.O. , CARMICHAEL , N.L. , WALKER , A.W. and GRIGOR , P.N. 1997 . Low incidence of aggression in large flocks of laying hens . Applied Animal Behaviour Science , 54 : 215 – 234 .
  • HUGHES , B.O. , WOOD-GUSH , D.G.M. and MORLEY JONES , R. 1974 . Spatial organization in flocks of domestic fowls . Animal Behaviour , 22 : 438 – 445 .
  • JONES , R.B. 1985 . Tearfulness and adaptability in the domestic fowl . IRCS Journal of Medical Science , 13 : 797 – 800 .
  • JONES , R.B. 1986 . The tonic immobility reaction of the domestic fowl: a review . The WSPA Journal , 42 ( 1 ) : 82 – 96 .
  • JONES , R.B. 1987 . Assessment of fear in adult laying hens: correlational analysis of methods and measures . British Poultry Science , 28 : 319 – 326 .
  • JONES , R.B. and FAURE , J.M. 1981 . Sex and strain comparisons of tonic immobility ('righting time') in the domestic fowl and the effects of various methods of induction . Behavioural Processes , 6 : 47 – 55 .
  • KEELING , L.J. 1995 . Feather pecking and cannibalism in layers . Poultry International , June : 46 – 50 .
  • KEELING , L.J. and DUNCAN , I.J.H. 1991 . Spacing in domestic fowl under semi-natural conditions: the effect of behavioural activity and activity transitions . Applied Animal Behaviour Science , 32 : 201 – 217 .
  • KEELING , L.J. and WILHELMSSON , M. Selection based on direct observations of feather pecking behaviour in adult laying hens . Proceedings of the 5th European Symposium on Poultry Welfare . Edited by: Koene , P. and Blokhius , H. J. pp. 77 – 79 .
  • KLEIN , T. , ZELTNER , E. and HUBER-EICHER , B. 2000 . Are genetic differences in foraging behaviour of laying hen chicks paralleled by hybrid-specific differences in feather pecking? . Applied Animal Behaviour Science , 70 : 143 – 155 .
  • LlLL , A. 1969 . Spatial organisation in small flocks of domestic fowl . Behaviour , 32 (4) : 256 – 290 .
  • LlNDBERG , A.C. Dust bathing in modified cages . Proceedings of the 30th International Congress of the TSAE . August 14-17 , Guelph, Canada. Edited by: Duncan , IJH , Widowski , TM and Holey , DB . pp. 61
  • MCLEAN , K.A. , BAXTER , M.R. and MICHIE , W. 1986 . A comparison of the welfare of laying hens in battery cages and in a perchery . Research and Developement in Agriculture , 3 : 93 – 98 .
  • MURPHY , L.B. and WOOD-GUSH , D.G.M. 1978 . The interpretation of the behaviour of domestic fowl in strange environments . Biology of Behaviour , 3 : 39 – 61 .
  • ODEN , K. , VESTERGAARD , K.S. and ALGERS , B.O. 1999 . Agonistic behaviour and feather pecking in single-sexed and mixed flocks of laying hens . Applied Animal Behaviour Science , 62 : 219 – 231 .
  • PAGEL , M. and DAWKINS , M.S. 1997 . Peck orders and group size in laying hens: 'future contracts' for non-aggression . Behavioural Processes , 40 : 13 – 25 .
  • SAVORY , C.J. 1979 . “ Feeding behaviour ” . In Food Intake Regulation in Poultry Edited by: BOORMAN , K.N. and FREEMAN , B.M. 277 – 323 .
  • SFS-SWEDISH MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE . 1988 . “ The Animal Protection Act. Swedish Code of Statutes, SFS 1988:534 ” .
  • SFS-SWEDISH MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE . 1988 . “ The Animal Protection Ordinance. Swedish Code of Statutes, SFS 1988:539 (revised 1997, SFS 1997:154) ” .
  • SIMONSEN , H.B. , VESTERGAARD , K. and WILLEBERG , P. 1980 . Effect of floor type and density of the integument of egg layers . Poultry Science , 59 ( 10 ) : 2202 – 2206 .
  • 1991 . STATVIEW, for Macintosh, Version 4-0 , Berkeley, , USA : Abacus Concept Inc. .
  • TAUSON , R. and SVENSSON , SA. 1980 . Influence of plumage condition on the hen's feed requirement . Swedish Journal of Agricultural Research , 10 : 35 – 39 .
  • VESTERGAARD , K.S. 1980 . “ The regulation of dustbathing and other behaviour patterns in the domestic hen: A Lorenzian approach ” . In The Laying Hen and its Environment , Edited by: MOSS , R. 101 – 120 . The Hague : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers .
  • VESTERGAARD , K.S. 1994 . Dustbathing and its relation to feather pecking in the fowl: motivational and developmental aspect , Copenhagen : The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University . Ph.D. Thesis.
  • VESTERGAARD , K.S. , SKADHAUGE , E. and LAWSON , L.G. 1997 . The stress of not being able to perform dustbathing in laying hens . Physiology & Behaviour , 62 ( 2 ) : 413 – 419 .
  • WAHLSTROM , A. 1999 . Diet x hybrid interactions in Large Groups of Laying hens , Uppsala : Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences . Agraria, 184. Dissertation,

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.