189
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Behaviour, Welfare & Environment

Ascarid eggs disappear faster from gravel and wood chips than from soil

ORCID Icon, , & ORCID Icon
Pages 1-7 | Received 16 Dec 2019, Accepted 08 Jul 2020, Published online: 04 Sep 2020

References

  • Bates, D., M. Maechler, B. Bolker, and S. Walker. 2015. “Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using Lme4.” Journal of Statistical Software 67 (1): 1–48. doi:10.18637/jss.v067.i01.
  • Benjamini, Y., and Y. Hochberg. 1995. “Controlling the False Discovery Rate: A Practical and Powerful Approach to Multiple Testing.” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B 57: 289–300.
  • BioSuisse. 2019. “Richtlinien für die Erzeugung, Verarbeitung und den Handel von Knospe-Produkten; Art. 5.5.3.8.” July 10. https://www.bio-suisse.ch/media/VundH/Regelwerk/2019/DE/rl_2019_1.1_d_teil_ ii__30. pdf
  • Burcova, Z., F. Kreps, M. Greifova, M. Jablonsky, A. Haz, S. Schmidt, and I. Surina. 2018. “Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity of Phytosterols and Methyl Dehydroabietate of Norway Spruce Bark Extracts.” Journal of Biotechnology 282: 18–24. doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.06.340.
  • Chielo, L. I., T. Pike, and J. Cooper. 2016. “Ranging Behaviour of Commercial Free-Range Laying Hens.” Animals 6 (5): 28. doi:10.3390/ani6050028.
  • Dahl, C., A. Permin, J. P. Christensen, M. Bisgaard, A. P. Muhairwa, K. M. D. Petersen, J. S. D. Poulsen, and A. L. Jensen. 2002. “The Effect of Concurrent Infections with Pasteurella Multocida and Ascaridia Galli on Free Range Chickens.” Veterinary Microbiology 86 (4): 313–324. doi:10.1016/S0378-1135(02)00015-9.
  • Eigaard, N. M., T. W. Schou, A. Permin, J. P. Christensen, C. T. Ekstrom, F. Ambrosini, D. Cianci, and M. Bisgaard. 2006. “Infection and Excretion of Salmonella Enteritidis in Two Different Chicken Lines with Concurrent Ascaridia Galli Infection.” Avian Pathology 35 (6): 487–493. doi:10.1080/03079450601071696.
  • Fioretti, D. P., F. Veronesi, M. Diaferia, M. P. Franciosini, and P. Casagrande Proietti. 2005. “Ascaridia Galli: A Report of Erratic Migration.” Italian Journal of Animal Science 4 (3): 310–312. doi:10.4081/ijas.2005.310.
  • Gauly, M., C. Duss, and G. Erhardt. 2007. “Influence of Ascaridia Galli Infections and Anthelmintic Treatments on the Behaviour and Social Ranks of Laying Hens (Gallus Gallus Domesticus).” Veterinary Parasitology 146 (3–4): 271–280. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2007.03.005.
  • Gebhardt-Henrich, S. G., M. J. Toscano, and E. K. F. Fröhlich. 2014. “Use of Outdoor Ranges by Laying Hens in Different Sized Flocks.” Applied Animal Behaviour Science 155: 74–81. doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2014.03.010.
  • Haapakorva, E., T. Holmbom, and A. von Wright. 2018. “Novel Aqueous Oil-in-water Emulsions Containing Extracts of Natural Coniferous Resins are Strongly Antimicrobial against Enterobacteria, Staphylococci and Yeasts, as Well as on Bacterial Biofilms.” Journal of Applied Microbiology 124 (1): 136–143. doi:10.1111/jam.13640.
  • Heckendorn, F., D. A. Häring, Z. Amsler, and V. Maurer. 2009. “Do Stocking Rate and a Simple Run Management Practice Influence the Infection of Laying Hens with Gastrointestinal Helminths?” Veterinary Parasitology 159 (1): 60–68. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.10.013.
  • Hess, M., D. Liebhart, I. Bilic, and P. Ganas. 2015. “Histomonas meleagridis-New Insights into an Old Pathogen.” Veterinary Parasitology 208: 67–76. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.12.018.
  • Ikeme, M. M. 1971. “Observations on the Pathogenicity and Pathology of Ascaridia Galli.” Parasitology 63 (2): 169–179. doi:10.1017/S003118200007949X.
  • Kassambara, A., and M. Kosinski. 2018. “Survminer: Drawing Survival Curves Using ‘Ggplot2ʹ.” R Package Version 4: 3.
  • Katakam, K. K., H. Mejer, A. Dalsgaard, N. C. Kyvsgaard, and S. M. Thamsborg. 2014. “Survival of Ascaris Suum and Ascaridia Galli Eggs in Liquid Manure at Different Ammonia Concentrations and Temperatures.” Veterinary Parasitology 204 (3–4): 249–257. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.05.017.
  • Kilpinen, O., A. Roepstorff, A. Permin, G. Norgaard-Nielsen, L. G. Lawsson, and H. B. Simonsen. 2005. “Influence of Dermanyssus Gallinae and Ascaridia Galli Infections on Behaviour and Health of Laying Hens (Gallus Gallus Domesticus).” British Poultry Science 46: 26–34. doi:10.1080/00071660400023839.
  • Larsen, M. N., and A. Roepstorff. 1999. “Seasonal Variation in Development and Survival of Ascaris Suum and Trichuris Suis Eggs on Pastures.” Parasitology 119 (2): 209–220. doi:10.1017/S0031182099004503.
  • Lenth, R.“Emmeans: Estimated Marginal Means, Aka Least-Squares Means.” R package version 1.4.5. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=emmeans
  • Lenth, R. V. 2016. “Least-Squares Means: The R Package Lsmeans.” Journal of Statistical Software 69 (1): 1–33. doi:10.18637/jss.v069.i01.
  • Maurer, V., Z. Amsler, E. Perler, and F. Heckendorn. 2009. “Poultry Litter as a Source of Gastrointestinal Helminth Infections.” Veterinary Parasitology 161 (3–4): 255–260. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.01.020.
  • Maurer, V., H. Hertzberg, F. Heckendorn, P. Hördegen, and M. Koller. 2013. “Effects of Paddock Management on Vegetation, Nutrient Accumulation, and Internal Parasites in Laying Hens.” Journal of Applied Poultry Research 22 (2): 334–343. doi:10.3382/japr.2012-00586.
  • Meteo, S. 2019. “Klimabulletin 2014 – 2018.” January 22. https://www.meteoswiss.admin.ch/home/services-and-publications/publications.htm
  • Norton, R. A., and M. D. Ruff. 2003. “Internal Parasites: Nematodes and Acanthocephalans.” In Diseases of Poultry, edited by Y. M. Saif., 931–960. Iowa State Press: Ames.
  • Permin, A., M. Bojesen, P. Nansen, M. Bisgaard, F. Frandsen, and M. Pearman. 1997. “Ascaridia Galli Populations in Chicken following Single Infections with Different Dose Levels.” Parasitolology Research 83: 614–617. doi:10.1007/s004360050306.
  • Permin, A., J. P. Christensen, and M. Bisgaard 2002. “Consequences of Concurrent Ascaridia Galli and Escherichia Coli Infections in Chickens.” Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 47: 43–53. doi:10.1186/1751-0147-47-43.
  • Permin, A., P. Nansen, M. Bisgaard, F. Frandsen, and M. Pearman. 1998. “Studies on Ascaridia Galli in Chickens Kept at Different Stocking Rates.” Avian Pathology 27 (4): 382–389. doi:10.1080/03079459808419355.
  • R Core Team. 2016. “R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing.” R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org/
  • Ramadan, H. H., and N. Y. Abou Znada. 1991. “Some Pathological and Biochemical Studies on Experimental Ascaridiasis in Chickens.” Nahrung 35: 71–84. doi:10.1002/food.19910350120.
  • Roepstorff, A., and P. Nansen. 1998. “Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Control of Helminth Parasites of Swine.” FAO Animal Health Manual 3: 121–127. ISBN 92-5-104220-9.
  • Saunders, L. M., D. M. Tompkins, and P. J. Hudson. 2000. “The Role of Oxygen Availability in the Embryonation of Heterakis Gallinarum Eggs.” International Journal for Parasitology 30: 1481–1485. doi:10.1016/S0020-7519(00)00139-9.
  • Schmidt, U. 1971. “Parasitologische Kotuntersuchung durch ein neues Verdünnungsverfahren” (in German). Tieraerztliche Umschau 26: 229–230.
  • Sharma, N., P. W. Hunt, B. C. Hine, N. K. Sharma, A. Chung, R. A. Swick, and I. Ruhnke. 2018. “Performance, Egg Quality, and Liver Lipid Reserves of Free-range Laying Hens Naturally Infected with Ascaridia Galli.” Poultry Science 97 (6): 1914–1921. doi:10.3382/ps/pey068.
  • Sherwin, C. M., M. A. Nasr, E. Gale, M. Petek, K. Stafford, M. Turp, and G. C. Coles. 2013. “Prevalence of Nematode Infection and Faecal Egg Counts in Free-range Laying Hens: Relations to Housing and Husbandry.” British Poultry Science 54 (1): 12–23. doi:10.1080/00071668.2012.757577.
  • Steinbaum, L., L. H. Kwong, A. Ercumen, M. S. Negash, A. J. Lovely, S. M. Njenga, A. B. Boehm, A. J. Pickering, and K. L. Nelson. 2017. “Detecting and Enumerating Soil-transmitted Helminth Eggs in Soil: New Method Development and Results from Field Testing in Kenya and Bangladesh.” PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 11: e0005522. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0005522.
  • Tarbiat, B., D. S. Jansson, and J. Hoglund. 2015. “Environmental Tolerance of Free-living Stages of the Poultry Roundworm Ascaridia Galli.” Veterinary Parasitology 209 (1–2): 101–107. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.024.
  • Thapa, S., L. K. Hinrichsen, C. Brenninkmeyer, S. Gunnarsson, J. L. T. Heerkens, C. Verwer, K. Niebuhr et al. 2015. “Prevalence and Magnitude of Helminth Infections in Organic Laying Hens (Gallus Gallus Domesticus) across Europe.” Veterinary Parasitology 214: 118–124. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.10.009.
  • Thapa, S., H. Mejer, S. M. Thamsborg, J. D. S. Lekfeldt, R. Wang, B. Jensen, J. Magid, and N. V. Meyling. 2017a. “Survival of Chicken Ascarid Eggs Exposed to Different Soil Types and Fungi.” Applied Soil Ecology 121: 143–151. doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.10.001.
  • Thapa, S., N. V. Meyling, K. K. Katakam, S. M. Thamsborg, and H. Mejer. 2015b. “A Method to Evaluate Relative Ovicidal Effects of Soil Microfungi on Thick-shelled Eggs of Animal-parasitic Nematodes.” Biocontrol Science and Technology 25: 756–767. doi:10.1080/09583157.2015.1016396.
  • Thapa, S., S. M. Thamsborg, N. V. Meyling, S. Dhakal, and H. Mejer. 2017b. “Survival and Development of Chicken Ascarid Eggs in Temperate Pastures.” Parasitology 144: 1243–1252. doi:10.1017/S0031182017000555.
  • Thapa, S., S. M. Thamsborg, R. Wang, N. V. Meyling, T. S. Dalgaard, H. H. Petersen, and H. Mejer. 2018. “Effect of the Nematophagous Fungus Pochonia Chlamydosporia on Soil Content of Ascarid Eggs and Infection Levels in Exposed Hens.” Parasites and Vectors 11 (1): 319. doi:10.1186/s13071-018-2898-1.
  • Therneau, T. 2015. “A Package for Survival Analysis in S.” R Package. http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=survival
  • Vainio-Kaila, T., T. Hanninen, A. Kyyhkynen, M. Ohlmeyer, A. Siitonen, and L. Rautkari. 2017. “Effect of Volatile Organic Compounds from Pinus Sylvestris and Picea Abies on Staphylococcus Aureus, Escherichia Coli, Streptococcus Pneumoniae and Salmonella Enterica Serovar Typhimurium.” Holzforschung 71 (11): 905–912. doi:10.1515/hf-2017-0007.
  • Vieira, F. E. G., M. H. Yamamura, R. L. Freire, and S. A. Headley. 2015. “The Effects of Managerial Systems on Helminth Infection in Free-range Chickens from Northern Parana, Brazil.” Semina: Ciências Agrárias 36: 4311–4322.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.