Elemental analysis of soil and vegetation surrounding decomposing human analogues

References

• Alexander MB, Hodges TK, Bytheway J, Aitkenhead-Peterson JA. Application of soil in forensic science: residual odor and HRD dogs. Forensic Sci Int. 2015;249:304–313.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forbes SL, Perrault KA. Decomposition odour profiling in the air and soil surrounding vertebrate carrion. PLoS One. 2014;9:e95107.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perrault KA, Stuart BH, Forbes SL. A longitudinal study of decomposition odour in soil using sorbent tubes and solid phase microextraction. Chromatography. 2014;1:120–140.
   Google Scholar
• Benninger LA, Carter DO, Forbes SL. The biochemical alteration of soil beneath a decomposing carcass. Forensic Sci Int. 2008;180:70–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larizza M, Forbes SL. Detection of fatty acids in the lateral extent of the cadaver decomposition island. Geol Soc London, Spec Publ. 2013;384:209–219.
   Google Scholar
• Van Belle LE, Carter DO, Forbes SL. Measurement of ninhydrin reactive nitrogen influx into gravesoil during aboveground and belowground carcass (Sus domesticus) decomposition. Forensic Sci Int. 2009;193:37–41.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vass AA, Bass WM, Wolt JD, Foss JE, Ammons JT. Time since death determinations of human cadavers using soil solution. J Forensic Sci. 1992;37:1236–53.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carter DO, Yellowlees D, Tibbett M. Cadaver decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems. Naturwissenschaften. 2007;94:12–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dent BB, Forbes SL, Stuart BH. Review of human decomposition processes in soil. Environ Geol. 2004;45:576–585.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melis C, Selva N, Teurlings I, Skarpe C, Linell JDC, Andersen R. Soil and vegetation nutrient response to bison carcasses in Białowieża Primeval Forest, Poland. Ecol Res. 2007;22:807–813.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson CJ, Forbes SL. An investigation of the vegetation associated with grave sites in Southern Ontario. J Can Soc Forensic Sci. 2008;41:199–207.
   Google Scholar
• Chang R. Chemistry. 9th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Damann FE, Tanittaisong A, Carter DO. Potential carcass enrichment of the University of Tennessee Anthropology Research Facility: a baseline survey of edaphic features. Forensic Sci Int. 2012;222:4–10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hopkins D, Wiltshire PEJ, Turner BD. Microbial characteristics of soils from graves: an investigation at the interface of soil microbiology and forensic science. Appl Soil Ecol. 2000;14:283–288.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Towne EG. Prairie vegetation and soil nutrient responses to ungulate carcasses. Oecologia. 2000;122:232–239.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Danell K, Berteaux D, Bråthen KA. Effect of muskox carcasses on nitrogen concentration in tundra vegetation. Arctic. 2002;55:389–392.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parmenter RR, Macmahon JA. Carrion decomposition and nutrient cycling in a semiarid shrub- steppe ecosystem. Ecol Monogr. 2009;79:637–661.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carter DO, Yellowlees D, Tibbett M. Temperature affects microbial decomposition of cadavers (Rattus rattus) in contrasting soils. Appl Soil Ecol. 2008;40:129–137.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aitkenhead-Peterson JA, Owings CG, Alexander MB, Larison N, Bytheway JA. Mapping the lateral extent of human cadaver decomposition with soil chemistry. Forensic Sci Int. 2012;216:127–134.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taiz L, Zeiger E. Plant physiology. Sunderland: Sinauer Associates; 2002. Chapter 5, Mineral Nutrition; 67–85.
   Google Scholar
• Tibbett M, Carter D, Haslam T, Major, R, Haslam R. A laboratory incubation method for determining the rate of microbiological degradation of skeletal muscle tissue in soil. J Forensic Sci. 2004;49:1–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ippolito J, Barbarick K. Modified nitric acid plant tissue digest method. Commun Soil Sci Plan. 2000;15-16:2473–2482.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Megyesi MS, Nawrocki SP, Haskell NH. Using accumulated degree-days to estimate the postmortem interval from decomposed human remains. J Forensic Sci. 2005;50:618–26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavelle P, Spain AV. Soil ecology. Secaucus: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 2001. Chapter 1, Internal Environment, Microclimate and Resources; 1–58.
   Google Scholar
• Killham K. Soil ecology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1994. Chapter 1, The Soil Environment; 1–33.
   Google Scholar
• Brownell PF, Crossland CJ. The requirement for sodium as a micronutrient by species having the C4 dicarboxylic photosynthetic pathway. Plant Physiol. 1972;49:794–797.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar