44
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Use of urea to correct immature Urban composts for agricultural purposes

, , &
Pages 2635-2649 | Published online: 11 Nov 2008

References

  • Ashwell , G. 1966 . “ Complex carbohydrates ” . In Methods in Enzymology , Edited by: Neufeld , E.F. and Ginsburg , V. Vol. VIII , 93 – 95 . New York , NY : Academic Press .
  • Avnimelech , Y. , Cohen , A. and Shkedy , D. 1993 . Can we expect a consistent efficiency of municipal waste compost application? . Compost Sci. Util. , 1 : 7 – 14 .
  • Barker , A.V. 1997 . “ Composition and uses of compost ” . In Agricultural Uses of By‐products and Wastes , ACS Symposium Series 668 Edited by: Rechligh , J.E. and Mackinnon , H.C. 140 – 162 . Washington, DC : American Chemical Society . Chapter 10.
  • De Bertoldi , M. , Ferranti , M.P. , L'Hermite , P. and Zucconi , F. , eds. 1987 . Compost: Production, Quality and Use , London , , England : Elsevier Applied Science .
  • De Haan , S. 1981 . Results of municipal waste compost research over more than fifty years at the Institute for Soil Fertility at Haren/Groningen, The Netherlands . Neth. J. Agric. Sci. , 29 : 49 – 61 .
  • Déportes , I. , Benoit‐Guyod , J.L. and Zmirou , D. 1995 . Hazard to man and the environment posed by the use of urban waste compost: A review . Sci. Total Environ. , 172 : 197 – 222 .
  • Fricke , K. , Pertl , W. and Vogtmann , H. 1989 . Technology and undesirable components on compost of separately collected organic wastes . Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , 27 : 463 – 469 .
  • Genevini , P.L. , Adani , F. , Bono , D. and Tambone , F. 1997 . Heavy metal content in selected European commercial composts . Compost Sci. Util. , 5 : 31 – 39 .
  • Gies , G. 1992 . Regulating compost quality in Ontario . BioCycle , 33 : 60 – 61 .
  • Harada , Y. and Inoko , A. 1980 . The measurement of the cation‐exchange capacity of composts for the estimation of the degree of maturity . Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. , 26 : 127 – 134 .
  • Hileman , L.H. 1982 . Fortified compost product shows promise as fertilizer . BioCycle , 23 : 43 – 44 .
  • ISTA (International Seed Testing Association) . 1985 . International rules for seed testing: Rules 1985 . Seed Sci. Technol. , 13 : 299 – 355 .
  • Jarrell , W.M. and Beverly , R.B. 1981 . “ The dilution effects in plant nutrition studies ” . In Advances in Agronomy , Edited by: Brady , N.C. Vol.34 , 197 – 224 . New York , NY : Academic Press .
  • Mathur , S.P. , Owen , G. , Dinel , H. and Schnitzer , M. 1993 . Determination of compost biomaturity. I. Literature review . Biol. Agric. Hort. , 10 : 65 – 85 .
  • Murillo , J.M. , Cabrera , F. and López , R. 1993 . Effect of beet vinasse on germination and seedling performance of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam cv. Barwoltra) . J. Sci. Food Agric. , 61 : 155 – 160 .
  • Murillo , J.M. , López , R. , Cabrera , F. and Martín‐Olmedo , P. 1995a . Testing a low‐quality urban compost as a fertilizer for arable farming . Soil Use Mgt. , 11 : 127 – 131 .
  • Murillo , J.M. , Cabrera , F. , López , R. and Martín‐Olmedo , P. 1995b . Testing low‐quality urban composts for agriculture: Germination and seedling performance of plants . Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , 54 : 127 – 135 .
  • Sikora , L.J. 1996 . “ Effect of compost‐fertilizer blends on crop growth ” . In The Science of Composting , Edited by: De Bertoldi , M. , Sequi , P. , Lemmes , B. and Papi , T. 423 – 430 . Glasgow , , Scotland : Blackie Academic & Professional . Part 1.
  • Smith , W.H. 1996 . “ Utilizing composts in land management to recycle organics ” . In The Science of Composting , Edited by: De Bertoldi , M. , Sequi , P. , Lemmes , B. and Papi , T. 413 – 422 . Glasgow , , Scotland : Blackie Academic & Professional . Part 1.
  • Soliva , M. , Giró , F. and Manzano , S. 1993 . Nitrogen lost during MSW composting at two facilities in Spain . Compost Sci. Util. , 1 : 23 – 26 .
  • Vogtmann , H. , Fricke , K. and Turk , T. 1993 . Quality, physical characteristics, nutrient content, heavy metals and organic chemicals in biogenic waste compost . Compost Sci. Util. , 4 : 69 – 87 .
  • Wallace , A. and Wallace , G.A. 1983 . Zinc chelates inhibited uptake of copper and manganese or is it chelating agent inhibition? Differential zinc accumulation in primary leaves . J. Plant Nutr. , 6 : 559 – 562 .
  • Zucconi , F. and De Bertoldi , M. 1987 . Specifications for solid waste compost . BioCycle , 28 : 56 – 61 .
  • Zucconi , F. , Forte , M. , Monaco , A. and De Bertoldi , M. 1981 . Biological evaluation of compost maturity . BioCycle , 22 : 27 – 29 .
  • Zucconi , F. , Monaco , A. , Forte , M. and de Bertoldi , M. 1985 . “ Phytotoxins during the stabilization of organic matter ” . In Composting of Agricultural and Other Wastes , Edited by: Gasser , J.K.R. 73 – 86 . London , , England : Elsevier Applied Science Publishers .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.