4,024
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Teaching word recognition to children with severe learning difficulties: an exploratory comparison of teaching methods

Pages 379-391 | Received 16 Dec 2008, Accepted 03 Jun 2009, Published online: 10 Aug 2009

References

  • Abbott , C. L. and Lucey , H. 2005 . Symbol communication in special schools in England: The current position and some key issue . British Journal of Special Education , 32 : 196 – 201 .
  • BERA . 2004 . “ British Education Research Association Ethical Guidelines ” . http://www.Bera.ac.uk/guidelines.html (accessed 14 February 2008)
  • Bowman , M. and Treiman , R. 2002 . Relating print and speech: The effects of letter names and word position on reading and spelling performance . Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 82 ( 4 ) : 305 – 340 .
  • Carpenter , B. and Detheridge , T. 1994 . Writing with symbols . Support For Learning: Serving Special Educational Needs , 9 : 27 – 32 .
  • Chadwick , O. , Cuddy , M. , Kusel , Y. and Taylor , E. 2005 . Handicaps and the development of skills between childhood and early adolescence in young people with severe intellectual disabilities . Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , 49 ( 12 ) : 877 – 888 .
  • Clark , C. R. 1984 . A close look at the standard Rebus system and Blissymbolics . Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps , 9 : 37 – 48 .
  • Clark-Carter , D. 1997 . Doing quantitative psychological research , Hove : Psychology Press .
  • Detheridge , T. 1993 . Symbolic significance. Special needs . The Times Educational Supplement , : 30 – 31 .
  • Elliot , C. D. 1983 . The British Ability Scales , Windsor : NFER-Nelson .
  • Frith , U. 1985 . “ Beneath the surface of developmental dyslexia ” . In Surface dyslexia , Edited by: Coltheart , M. , Patterson , K. E. and Marshall , J. C. London : Routledge and Kegan Paul .
  • Gates , A. and Boeker , E. 1923 . A study of initial stages in reading by pre-school children . Teachers College Record , 24 : 469 – 488 .
  • Genisio , V. and Bastien-Toniazzo , M. 2003 . Is logographic processing holistic or analytic? . European Journal of Psychology of Education , 18 : 239 – 249 .
  • Gough , P. B. 1993 . The beginning of decoding . Reading and Writing , 5 : 181 – 192 .
  • Lacey , P. , Layton , L. , Miller , Goldbart , J. and Lawson , H. 2007 . What is literacy for students with severe learning difficulties? Exploring conventional and inclusive literacy . Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs , 7 ( 3 ) : 149 – 160 .
  • Leech , N. L. and Onwuegbuzie , A. J. . A call for greater use of nonparametric statistics . Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Mid- South Educational Research Association . November , Chattanooga, TN.
  • Lewis , A. and Norwich , B. 2004 . Special teaching for special children? Pedagogies for inclusion , Maidenhead : Open University Press .
  • Makaton . 2008 . “ Using symbols and signs: including the word under a symbol or sign ” . http://www.makaton.org/about/ss_word.htm (accessed 15 October 2008)
  • Miller , A. and Eller-Miller , E. 2000 . “ The Miller method: A cognitive-developmental systems approach for children with body organization, social and communication issues ” . In ICDL clinical practices guidelines: Revising the standards of practice for infants, toddlers and children with developmental challenges Edited by: Greenspan , S. and Weider , S. 489 – 516 . From http://www.millermethod.org/ (accessed 10 October 2007)
  • Rix , M. , Hall , K. with , Nind , M. , Sheehy , K. and Wearmouth , J. 2006 . “ A systematic review of interactions in pedagogical approaches with reported outcomes for the academic and social inclusion of pupils with special educational needs in mainstream classrooms ” . In Research evidence in education library , London : EPPI-Centre, Social Science Research Unit, Institute of Education .
  • Seymour , P. H.K. 2007 . “ Continuity and discontinuity in the development of single-word reading: theoretical speculations ” . In Single-word reading: Behavioral and biological perspectives , Edited by: Grigorenko , Elena L. and Naples , A. J. London : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
  • Sheehy , K. 1995 . “ Teaching word recognition to children with severe learning disabilities ” . In Reading development to age 15: Overcoming difficulties , Edited by: Shiel , G. , Ni Dhalaigh , U. and O'Reilly , B. 64 – 70 . Dublin : Reading Association of Ireland, Blackrock, Co .
  • Sheehy , K. 2002a . Overcoming failure to begin word recognition using a local feature strategy: The handle technique and children with severe learning difficulties' . The Journal of the Irish Learning Support Association , 24 : 78 – 87 .
  • Sheehy , K. 2002b . The effective use of symbols in teaching word recognition to children with severe learning difficulties: A comparison of word alone, integrated picture cueing and the handle technique . International Journal of Disability, Development & Education , 49 ( 1 ) : 47 – 59 .
  • Sheehy , K. 2005 . Morphing images: A potential tool for teaching word recognition to children with severe learning difficulties . British Journal of Educational Technology , 36 ( 2 ) : 293 – 301 .
  • Sheehy , K. and Holliman , A. 2009 . “ Logographic routes to word recognition ” . In Reading and spelling: Contemporary perspectives , Edited by: Wood , C. and Connelly , V. London : Routledge .
  • Sheehy , K. and Howe , M. J. 2001 . Teaching non-readers with severe learning difficulties to recognise words: The effective use of symbols in a new technique . Westminster Studies in Education , 24 : 61 – 71 .
  • Siegel , S. and Castellan , J. N. 1988 . Nonparametric statistics for the behavioural sciences , London : McGraw International .
  • Singh , N. N. and Solman , R. T. 1990 . A stimulus control analysis of the picture-word problem in children who are mentally retarded: The blocking effect . Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , 23 : 525 – 532 .
  • Solman , R. T. and Singh , N. N. 1992 . Pictures block the learning of sight words . Educational Psychology , 2 : 143 – 153 .
  • Solman , R. T. and Wu , H. M. 1995 . Pictures as feedback in single word learning . Educational Psychology , 15 : 227 – 244 .
  • Slavin , R. E. 2002 . Evidence-based education policies: Transforming educational practice and research . Educational Researcher , 31 ( 7 ) : 15 – 21 .
  • Van Oosterom , J. and Devereux , K. 1982 . Rebus at Rees Thomas School . Special Education: Forward Trends , 9 : 31 – 33 .
  • Verucci , L. , Menghini , D. and Vicari , S. 2006 . Reading skills and phonological awareness acquisition in Down syndrome . Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , 50 ( 7 ) : 477 – 491 .
  • Walker , M. , Cousins , S. , Parsons , F. and Carpenter , B. 1985 . Symbols for Makaton , Camberley, , Surrey : Makaton Vocabulary Development Project .
  • Wu , H. M. and Solman , R. T. 1993 . Effective use of pictures as extra-stimulus prompts . British Journal of Educational Psychology , 63 : 144 – 160 .
  • Zimmerman , D. W. 2001 . A note on the influence of outliers on parametric and nonparametric tests . The Journal of General Psychology , 121 : 391 – 401 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.