4,799
Views
42
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

A detailed description of the short-term musculoskeletal and cognitive effects of prolonged standing for office computer work

ORCID Icon, , , , & ORCID Icon
Pages 877-890 | Received 30 Jul 2017, Accepted 19 Dec 2017, Published online: 07 Feb 2018

References

  • Antle, D. M., and J. Côté. 2013. “Relationships between lower limb and trunk discomfort and vascular, muscular and kinetic outcomes during stationary standing work.” Gait & Posture 37 (4): 615–619.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.10.004
  • Antle, D. M., N. Vézina, K. Messing, and J. N. Côté. 2013. “Development of Discomfort and Vascular and Muscular Changes During a Prolonged Standing Task.” Occupational Ergonomics 11 (1): 21–33.
  • Balasubramanian, V., K. Adalarasu, and R. Regulapati. 2009. “Comparing Dynamic and Stationary Standing Postures in an Assembly Task.” International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 39 (5): 649–654.10.1016/j.ergon.2008.10.017
  • Bantoft, C., M. J. Summers, P. J. Tranent, M. A. Palmer, P. D. Cooley, and S. J. Pedersen. 2016. “Effect of Standing or Walking at a Workstation on Cognitive Function: A Randomized Counterbalanced Trial.” Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 58 (1): 140–149.10.1177/0018720815605446
  • Barone Gibbs, B., R. J. Kowalsky, S. J. Perdomo, M. Grier, and J. M. Jakicic. 2016. “Energy Expenditure of Deskwork When Sitting, Standing or Alternating Positions.” Occupational Medicine (Lond) 67 (2): 121–127.
  • Beebe-Dimmer, J. L., J. R. Pfeifer, J. S. Engle, and D. Schottenfeld. 2005. “The Epidemiology of Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Varicose Veins.” Annals of Epidemiology 15 (3): 175–184.10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.05.015
  • Beers, E. A., J. N. Roemmich, L. H. Epstein, and P. J. Horvath. 2008. “Increasing Passive Energy Expenditure During Clerical Work.” European Journal of Applied Physiology 103 (3): 353–360.10.1007/s00421-008-0713-y
  • Benden, M. E., H. Zhao, C. E. Jeffrey, M. L. Wendel, and J. J. Blake. 2014. “The Evaluation of the Impact of a Stand-biased Desk on Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity for Elementary School Students.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 11 (9): 9361–9375.10.3390/ijerph110909361
  • Bluedorn, A. C., D. B. Turban, and M. S. Love. 1999. “The Effects of Stand-up and Sit-down Meeting Formats on Meeting Outcomes.” Journal of Applied Psychology 84 (2): 277.10.1037/0021-9010.84.2.277
  • Brakenridge, C. L., B. S. Fjeldsoe, D. C. Young, E. A. Winkler, D. W. Dunstan, L. M. Straker, and G. N. Healy. 2016. “Evaluating the Effectiveness of Organisational-level Strategies with or Without an Activity Tracker to Reduce Office Workers’ Sitting Time: A Cluster-randomised Trial.” International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 13 (1): 303.10.1186/s12966-016-0441-3
  • Burnett, A. F., C. J. Barrett, R. N. Marshall, B. C. Elliott, and R. E. Day. 1998. “Three-dimensional Measurement of Lumbar Spine Kinematics for Fast Bowlers in Cricket.” Clinical Biomechanics 13 (8): 574–583.10.1016/S0268-0033(98)00026-6
  • Callaghan, J. P., and S. M. McGill. 2001. “Low Back Joint Loading and Kinematics During Standing and Unsupported Sitting.” Ergonomics 44 (3): 280–294.10.1080/00140130118276
  • Cham, R., and M. S. Redfern. 2001. “Effect of Flooring on Standing Comfort and Fatigue.” Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 43 (3): 381–391.10.1518/001872001775898205
  • Chau, J. Y., W. Sukala, K. Fedel, A. Do, L. Engelen, M. Kingham, A. Sainsbury, and A. E. Bauman. 2016. “More Standing and Just as Productive: Effects of a Sit-stand Desk Intervention on Call Center Workers’ Sitting, Standing, and Productivity at Work in the Opt to Stand Pilot Study.” Preventive Medicine Reports 3: 68–74.10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.12.003
  • Chester, M. R., M. J. Rys, and S. A. Konz. 2002. “Leg Swelling, Comfort and Fatigue When Sitting, Standing, and Sit/standing.” International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 29 (5): 289–296.10.1016/S0169-8141(01)00069-5
  • Coenen, P., L. Willenberg, S. Parry, J. W. Shi, L. Romero, D. M. Blackwood, C. G. Maher, G. N. Healy, D. W. Dunstan, and L. M. Straker. 2016. “Associations of Occupational Standing with Musculoskeletal Symptoms: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis.” British Journal of Sports Medicine 1–9.
  • Commissaris, D. A., R. Könemann, S. Hiemstra-van Mastrigt, E.-M. Burford, J. Botter, M. Douwes, and R. P. Ellegast. 2014. “Effects of a Standing and Three Dynamic Workstations on Computer Task Performance and Cognitive Function Tests.” Applied Ergonomics 45 (6): 1570–1578.10.1016/j.apergo.2014.05.003
  • Dankaerts, W., P. B. O’Sullivan, A. F. Burnett, L. M. Straker, and L. A. Danneels. 2004. “Reliability of EMG Measurements for Trunk Muscles During Maximal and Sub-maximal Voluntary Isometric Contractions in Healthy Controls and CLBP Patients.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 14 (3): 333–342.10.1016/j.jelekin.2003.07.001
  • Danquah, I. H., S. Kloster, A. Holtermann, M. Aadahl, A. Bauman, A. K. Ersbøll, and J. S. Tolstrup. 2017. “Take a Stand!–A Multi-component Intervention Aimed at Reducing Sitting Time Among Office Workers–A Cluster Randomized Trial.” International Journal of Epidemiology 46 (1): 128–140.
  • Drury, C. G., Y. L. Hsiao, C. Joseph, S. Joshi, J. Lapp, and P. R. Pennathur. 2008. “Posture and Performance: Sitting vs Standing for Security Screening.” Ergonomics 51 (3): 290–307.
  • Dutta, N., G. Koepp, S. Stovitz, J. Levine, and M. Pereira. 2014. “Using Sit-stand Workstations to Decrease Sedentary Time in Office Workers: A Randomized Crossover Trial.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 11 (7): 6653.10.3390/ijerph110706653
  • Fewster, K. M., K. M. Gallagher, and J. P. Callaghan. 2017. “The Effect of Standing Interventions on Acute Low-back Postures and Muscle Activation Patterns.” Applied Ergonomics 58 (Supplement C): 281–286.10.1016/j.apergo.2016.07.002
  • Fujiwara, K., H. Toyama, T. Kiyota, and K. Maeda. 2006. “Postural Muscle Activity Patterns During Standing at Rest and on an Oscillating Floor.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 16 (5): 448–457.10.1016/j.jelekin.2005.08.008
  • Gallagher, K. M., and J. P. Callaghan. 2015. “Early Static Standing is Associated with Prolonged Standing Induced Low Back Pain.” Human Movement Science 44: 111–121.10.1016/j.humov.2015.08.019
  • Gallagher, K. M., E. Nelson-Wong, and J. P. Callaghan. 2011. “Do Individuals Who Develop Transient Low Back Pain Exhibit Different Postural Changes than Non-pain Developers During Prolonged Standing?” Gait Posture 34 (4): 490–495.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.06.025
  • Garcia, M. G., T. Läubli, and B. J. Martin. 2015. “Long-term Muscle Fatigue After Standing Work.” Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 57 (7): 1162–1173.10.1177/0018720815590293
  • Gilson, N., L. Straker, and S. Parry. 2012. “Occupational Sitting: Practitioner Perceptions of Health Risks, Intervention Strategies and Influences.” Health Promotion Journal of Australia 23 (3): 208–212.
  • Gregory, D. E., and J. P. Callaghan. 2008. “Prolonged Standing as a Precursor for the Development of Low Back Discomfort: An Investigation of Possible Mechanisms.” Gait Posture 28 (1): 86–92.10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.10.005
  • Hägg, O., P. Fritzell, and A. Nordwall. 2003. “The Clinical Importance of Changes in Outcome Scores After Treatment for Chronic Low Back Pain.” European Spine Journal 12 (1): 12–20.
  • Halim, I., A. R. Omar, A. M. Saman, and I. Othman. 2012. “Assessment of Muscle Fatigue Associated with Prolonged Standing in the Workplace.” Safety and Health at Work 3 (1): 31–42.10.5491/SHAW.2012.3.1.31
  • Hansen, L., J. Winkel, and K. Jørgensen. 1998. “Significance of Mat and Shoe Softness During Prolonged Work in Upright Position: Based on Measurements of Low Back Muscle EMG, Foot Volume Changes, Discomfort and Ground Force Reactions.” Applied Ergonomics 29 (3): 217–224.10.1016/S0003-6870(97)00062-8
  • Hasegawa, T., K. Inoue, O. Tsutsue, and M. Kumashiro. 2001. “Effects of a Sit–stand Schedule on a Light Repetitive Task.” International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 28 (3–4): 219–224.10.1016/S0169-8141(01)00035-X
  • Head, J., and W. S. Helton. 2014. “Practice Does Not Make Perfect in a Modified Sustained Attention to Response Task.” Experimental Brain Research 232 (2): 565–573.10.1007/s00221-013-3765-0
  • Karakolis, T., and J. P. Callaghan. 2014. “The Impact of Sit–stand Office Workstations on Worker Discomfort and Productivity: A Review.” Applied Ergonomics 45 (3): 799–806.10.1016/j.apergo.2013.10.001
  • Karges, J. R., B. E. Mark, S. J. Stikeleather, and T. W. Worrell. 2003. “Concurrent Validity of Upper-extremity Volume Estimates: Comparison of Calculated Volume Derived from Girth Measurements and Water Displacement Volume.” Physical Therapy 83 (2): 134–145.
  • Kollmitzer, J., G. R. Ebenbichler, and A. Kopf. 1999. “Reliability of Surface Electromyographic Measurements.” Clinical Neurophysiology 110 (4): 725–734.10.1016/S1388-2457(98)00050-9
  • Krause, N., J. W. Lynch, G. A. Kaplan, R. D. Cohen, R. Salonen, and J. T. Salonen. 2000. “Standing at Work and Progression of Carotid Atherosclerosis.” Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health 26 (3): 227–236.10.5271/sjweh.536
  • Kuorinka, I., B. Jonsson, A. Kilbom, H. Vinterberg, F. Biering-Sørensen, G. Andersson, and K. Jørgensen. 1987. “Standardised Nordic Questionnaires for the Analysis of Musculoskeletal Symptoms.” Applied Ergonomics 18 (3): 233–237.10.1016/0003-6870(87)90010-X
  • Le, P., and W. S. Marras. 2016. “Evaluating the Low Back Biomechanics of Three Different Office Workstations: Seated, Standing, and Perching.” Applied Ergonomics 56: 170–178.10.1016/j.apergo.2016.04.001
  • Lee, J. Y., R. Baker, P. Coenen, and L. Straker. 2018. “Use of a Footrest to Reduce Low Back Discomfort Development due to Prolonged Standing.” Applied Ergonomics 67: 218–224.10.1016/j.apergo.2017.09.009
  • Lee, K. A., G. Hicks, and G. Nino-Murcia. 1991. “Validity and Reliability of a Scale to Assess Fatigue.” Psychiatry Research 36 (3): 291–298.10.1016/0165-1781(91)90027-M
  • Lemos, T., L. A. Imbiriba, C. D. Vargas, and T. M. Vieira. 2015. “Modulation of Tibialis Anterior Muscle Activity Changes with Upright Stance Width.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 25 (1): 168–174.10.1016/j.jelekin.2014.07.009
  • Leroux, I., C. E. Dionne, R. Bourbonnais, and C. Brisson. 2005. “Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Pain and Associated Factors in the Quebec Working Population.” International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 78 (5): 379–386.10.1007/s00420-004-0578-2
  • Levine, D., and M. W. Whittle. 1996. “The Effects of Pelvic Movement on Lumbar Lordosis in the Standing Position.” Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 24 (3): 130–135.10.2519/jospt.1996.24.3.130
  • MacEwen, B. T., D. J. MacDonald, and J. F. Burr. 2015. “A Systematic Review of Standing and Treadmill Desks in the Workplace.” Preventive Medicine 70: 50–58.10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.11.011
  • Madeleine, P., M. Voigt, and L. Arendt-Nielsen. 1998. “Subjective, Physiological and Biomechanical Responses to Prolonged Manual Work Performed Standing on Hard and Soft Surfaces.” European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 77 (1–2): 1–9.
  • Magann, E. F., S. F. Evans, S. P. Chauhan, T. E. Nolan, J. Henderson, J. H. Klausen, J. P. Newnham, and J. C. Morrison. 2005. “The Effects of Standing, Lifting and Noise Exposure on Preterm Birth, Growth Restriction, and Perinatal Death in Healthy Low-risk Working Military Women.” The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine 18 (3): 155–162.10.1080/14767050500224810
  • Mozurkewich, E. L., B. Luke, M. Avni, and F. M. Wolf. 2000. “Working Conditions and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome: A Meta-analysis.” Obstetrics & Gynecology 95 (4): 623–635.
  • Mullane, S. L., M. P. Buman, Z. S. Zeigler, N. C. Crespo, and G. A. Gaesser. 2016. “ Acute Effects on Cognitive Performance Following Bouts of Standing and Light-intensity Physical Activity in a Simulated Workplace Environment.” Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 20 (5): 489–493.
  • Nelson-Wong, E., S. J. Howarth, and J. P. Callaghan. 2010. “Acute Biomechanical Responses to a Prolonged Standing Exposure in a Simulated Occupational Setting.” Ergonomics 53 (9): 1117–1128.10.1080/00140139.2010.500400
  • Ng, L., A. Campbell, A. Burnett, A. Smith, and P. O’sullivan. 2015. “Spinal Kinematics of Adolescent Male Rowers with Back Pain in Comparison with Matched Controls during Ergometer Rowing.” Journal of Applied Biomechanics 31 (6): 459–468.10.1123/jab.2015-0012
  • O’Sullivan, P., W. Dankaerts, A. Burnett, L. Straker, G. Bargon, N. Moloney, M. Perry, and S. Tsang. 2006. “Lumbopelvic Kinematics and Trunk Muscle Activity During Sitting on Stable and Unstable Surfaces.” Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 36 (1): 19–25.10.2519/jospt.2006.36.1.19
  • Oken, B. S., M. C. Salinsky, and S. M. Elsas. 2006. “Vigilance, Alertness, or Sustained Attention: Physiological Basis and Measurement.” Clinical Neurophysiology 117 (9): 1885–1901.10.1016/j.clinph.2006.01.017
  • Parry, S., and L. Straker. 2013. “The Contribution of Office Work to Sedentary Behaviour Associated Risk.” BMC Public Health 13 (1): 228.10.1186/1471-2458-13-296
  • Pearcy, M. J., and R. J. Hindle. 1989. “New Method for the Non-invasive Three-dimensional Measurement of Human Back Movement.” Clinical Biomechanics 4 (2): 73–79.10.1016/0268-0033(89)90042-9
  • Roelofs, A., and L. Straker. 2002. “The Experience of Musculoskeletal Discomfort Amongst Bank Tellers Who Just Sit, Just Stand or Sit and Stand at Work.” Ergonomics SA 14 (2): 11–29.
  • Ross, T. P., E. Lindsay Foard, F. Berry Hiott, and A. Vincent. 2003. “The Reliability of Production Strategy Scores for the Ruff Figural Fluency Test.” Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 18 (8): 879–891.10.1093/arclin/18.8.879
  • Rouffet, D. M., and C. A. Hautier. 2008. “EMG Normalization to Study Muscle Activation in Cycling.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 18 (5): 866–878.10.1016/j.jelekin.2007.03.008
  • Russell, B. A., M. J. Summers, P. J. Tranent, M. A. Palmer, P. D. Cooley, and S. J. Pedersen. 2016. “A Randomised Control Trial of the Cognitive Effects of Working in a Seated as Opposed to a Standing Position in Office Workers.” Ergonomics 59 (6): 737–744.10.1080/00140139.2015.1094579
  • Schraefel, M., K. Jay, and L. L. Andersen. 2012. “Assessing the Effect of Self-positioning on Cognitive Executive Function.” Journal of Ergonomics 2 (110).
  • Seo, A., M. Kakehashi, S. Tsuru, and F. Yoshinaga. 1996. “Leg Swelling during Continuous Standing and Sitting Work without Restricting Leg Movement.” Journal of Occupational Health 38 (4): 186–189.10.1539/joh.38.186
  • Straker, L., P. Coenen, D. Dunstan, N. Gilson, and G. Healy. 2016. Sedentary Work – Evidence on an Emergent Work Health and Safety Issue. ( Final Report). Canberra: Safe Work Australia ed.
  • Straker, L., J. Levine, and A. Campbell. 2009. “The Effects of Walking and Cycling Computer Workstations on Keyboard and Mouse Performance.” Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 51 (6): 831–844.10.1177/0018720810362079
  • Te Slaa, A., P. Mulder, D. Dolmans, P. Castenmiller, G. Ho, and L. van der Laan. 2011. “Reliability and Reproducibility of a Clinical Application of a Simple Technique for Repeated Circumferential Leg Measurements.” Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease 26 (1): 14–19.10.1258/phleb.2009.009073
  • Tikkanen, O., P. Haakana, A. J. Pesola, K. Häkkinen, T. Rantalainen, M. Havu, T. Pullinen, and T. Finni. 2013. “Muscle Activity and Inactivity Periods during Normal Daily Life.” PLoS ONE 8 (1): e52228.10.1371/journal.pone.0052228
  • Tuchsen, F., H. Hannerz, H. Burr, and N. Krause. 2005. “Prolonged Standing at Work and Hospitalisation due to Varicose Veins: A 12 year Prospective Study of the Danish Population.” Occupational and Environmental Medicine 62 (12): 847–850.10.1136/oem.2005.020537
  • Tudor-Locke, C., J. Schuna, L. Frensham, and M. Proenca. 2014. “Changing the Way We Work: Elevating Energy Expenditure with Workstation Alternatives.” International Journal of Obesity 38 (6): 755–765.10.1038/ijo.2013.223
  • Von Tscharner, V., B. Goepfert, and B. M. Nigg. 2003. “Changes in EMG Signals for the Muscle Tibialis Anterior While Running Barefoot or with Shoes Resolved by Non-linearly Scaled Wavelets.” Journal of Biomechanics 36 (8): 1169–1176.10.1016/S0021-9290(03)00086-1
  • Wahlström, J. 2005. “Ergonomics, Musculoskeletal Disorders and Computer Work.” Occupational Medicine 55 (3): 168–176.10.1093/occmed/kqi083

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.