References
- Barraud , C. , Coppet de , D. , Iteanu , A. and Jamous , R. 1984 . “ Des relations et des morts. Quatre sociétés vues sous l'angle des échanges. ” . In Différences, valeurs, hiérarchie. Textes offerts à Louis Dumont , Edited by: Galey , J. C. Paris : Edition de l'Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales . (english ed. Of Relations and the Dead. Four Societies viewed from the angle of their exchanges JASO Occasional Papers n°9, Oxford, forthcoming).
- BARRAUD , C. 1990 . Wife‐Givers as Ancestors and Ultimate Values in the Kei Islands . Bijdragen tot de Taal‐, Land‐ en Volkenkunde , 146 (II/III)
- Boureau , Alain . 1988 . Le simple corps du roi. L'impossible sacralité des souverains français, XVe.— XVIIIe siècle. , Les Editions de Paris .
- Certeau , Michel de. 1982 . La Fable Mystique XVI—XVIIè siècle. , Paris : Gallimard .
- Coppet , Daniel de. 1981 . “ The Life‐giving Death. ” . In Mortality and Immortality: the Anthropology and Archaeology of Death. , London : Academic Press .
- _____ . 1985 . “ … Land owns People. ” . In Contexts and Levels , Papers n° 4 Edited by: Barnes , R.H. , Coppet , D. de and Parkin , R. J. Oxford : JASO Occ .
- Dumont , Louis . 1980 . Homo Hierarchicus: The Caste System and its Implications. , Chicago : University of Chicago Press . (1966) (first published in French, Paris: Gallimard. 1966)
- _____ . 1986 . Essays on Individualism: Modern Ideology in Anthropological Perspective. , Chicago : University of Chicago Press . (1983). (first published in French, Paris: Le Seuil. 1983)
- _____ . 1990 . “ Sur l'idéologie politique française: Une perspective comparative ” . In Le Débat, no 58, Janvier‐Février 1990. Gallimard
- Gell , Alfred . 1975 . Metamorphosis of the Cassowaries: Umeda Society, Language and Ritual. , L. S. E. Monograph on Social Anthropology n° 51 London : The Athlone Press .
- Giesey , Ralph, E. 1960 . The Royal Funeral Ceremony in Renaissance France. , Paris : Flammarion . Geneva (in French, 1987
- Iteanu , André. 1983 . La ronde des échanges: De la circulation aux valeurs chez les Orokaiva. , Paris and Cambridge : Maison des Sciences de l'Homme/Cambridge University Press .
- _____ . 1990 . The Concept of the Person and the Ritual System: an Orokaiva View . Man , 25 ( 1 )
- Kantorowicz , ERNST H. 1957 . The King's two Bodies: A Study of Medieval Political Theology. , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
- Lewis , Gilbert . 1980 . Day of Shining Red. An Essay on Understanding Ritual. , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Lubac , HENRI de. 1949 . Corpus Mysticum: l'Eucharistie et l'Eglise au Moyen Age. , Paris : Aubier Montaigne .
- Polanyi , Karl . 1944 . The Great Transformation. , New York : Rinehart .
- Weiner , Annette . 1976 . Women of Value, Men of Renown: New Perspectives in Trobriand Exchange. , Austin and London : University of Texas Press .
- This paper was first presented at the Espace Séminaire Philosophie et Anthropologie on “Relativisme‐universalisme‐holisme‐individualisme‐hiérarchie”, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, 26–28 April 1989. A revised version was presented at the Seminar on “New Theories in Social Anthropology”, Institute of Social Anthropology, University of Oslo (13–16 June 1989). I am indebted to Professor Signe Howell who organized and led the whole seminar and to all the Norwegian anthropologists participating in these four days discussions, I owe special thanks to Cécile Barraud, André Iteanu and Jos Platenkamp who discussed at length previous versions of the paper. Fully inspired by the works of Professor Louis Dumont, the propositions included in this paper do not of course engage his responsibility. I wish to thank Dr. Martin Baker who kindly revised the English version of the paper.