A contribution to understanding the complex phase diagram of PZT compounds

References

• B. Jaffe, W. R. Cook, and H. Jaffe, Piezoelectric Ceramics. London: Academic Press; (1971).
   Google Scholar
• L. Bellaiche, A. Garcia, and D. Vanderbilt, Low-temperature properties of Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3 solid solutions. Ferroelectrics. 266, 41–56 (2002).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. Zhang, H. Yokota, A. M. Glazer, Z. Ren, D. A. Keen, D. S. Keeble, P. A. Thomas, and Z.-G. Ye, The missing boundary in the phase diagram of PbZr1-xTixO3. Nat. Commun. 5, 5231 (2014).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. Guo, L. E. Cross, S. E. Park, B. Noheda, D. E. Cox, and G. Shirane, Origin of the High Piezoelectric Response in PbZr1−xTixO3. Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5423 (2000).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• V. A. Isupov, Phases in the PZT Ceramics. Ferroelectrics 266, 91–102 (2002).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. A. Guarany, L. H. Z. Pelaio, E. B. Araujo, K. Yukimitu, J. C. S. Moraes, and J. A. Eiras, Infrared studies of the monoclinic–tetragonal phase transition in Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 ceramics. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 15, 4851–4858 (2003).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. Haas, Phase Transitions in Ferroelectric and Antiferroelectric Crystals. Phys. Rev. 140, A863–A868 (1965).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. A. Samara: Pressure and Temperature Dependence of the Dielectric Properties and Phase Transitions of the Antiferroelectric Perovskites: PbZrO3 and PbHfO3. Phys. Rev. B 1, 3777–3786 (1970).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. Clarke, and A. M. Glazer, The observation of critical behaviour in the thermal expansion of PbZr0.9Ti0.1O3. J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 7, 2147–2156 (1974).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. W. Whatmore, R. Clarke, and A. M. Glazer, Tricritical behaviour in PbZrxTi1-xO3 solid solutions. J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 11, 3089–3102 (1978).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. H. Haerting, PLZT electrooptic materials and applications—a review. Ferroelectrics 75, 25–55 (1987).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. E. Kapenicks, A. W. Krumins, and V. I. Dimiza, The mechanism of applied-field-induced remanent birefringence in transparent ferroelectric PLZT ceramics. Ferroelectr. Lett. 44, 189–196 (1982).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. E. Cross, Relaxor ferroelectrics. Ferroelectrics 76, 241–267 (1987).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. Burns, and F. H. Dacol, Crystalline ferroelectrics with glassy polarization behavior. Phys. Rev. B 28, 2527–2530 (1983).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. J. Barnett, Evidence for a New Phase Boundary in the Ferroelectric Lead Zirconate-Lead Titanate System. J. Appl. Phys. 33, 1606 (1962).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R. Clarke, and A. M. Glazer, The ferroelectric-ferroelectric transition in rhombohedral lead zirconate-titanate. Ferroelectrics 12, 207–209 (1976).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. M. Glazer, S. A. Mabud, and R. Clarke, Powder profile refinement of lead zirconate titanate at several temperatures. I. PbZr0.9Ti0.1O3. Acta Crystallogr. B 34, 1060–1065 (1978).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. R. Halemane, H. J. Haun, L. E. Cross, and R. E. Newnham, Ferroelectric Phase Transitions in PZT with Octahedral Tilts. Japan. J. Appl. Phys. Suppl. 24-2 20, 212–214 (1985).
   Google Scholar
• I. Jankowska-Sumara, K. Roleder, J. Dec ,and S. Miga, Ti-induced and modified dielectric relaxations in PbZr1-xTixO3 single crystals (x < or = 0.03) in the frequency range 10 Hz-10 MHz. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7, 6137–6150 (1995).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Hassan, M. Maglione, M. D. Fontana, and J. Hańderek, High-frequency dielectric relaxation related to the PE-FE transition in PZT ceramics with low Ti concentration. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7, 8647–8654 (1995).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• X. H. Dai, Z. K. Xu , and D. Viehland, Effect of Oxygen Octahedron Rotations on the Phase Stability, Transformational Characteristics, and Polarization Behavior in the Lead Zirconate Titanate Crystalline Solution Series. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 78, 2815–2827 (1995).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Fushimi, and T. Ikeda, Phase equilibrium in the system PbO–TiO2–ZrO2. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 50, 129–132 (1967).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• V. A. Kuznetzov, Crystallisation of titanium, zirconium and hafnium oxides and some titanate and zirconate compounds under hydrothermal conditions. J. Cryst. Growth 3-4, 405–410 (1968).
   Google Scholar
• R. Clarke, and R. W. Whatmore, The growth and characterization of PbZrxTi1−xO3 single crystals. J. Cryst. Growth 33, 29–38 (1976).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. Hatanaka, and H. Hasegawa, Dielectric Properties of Pb(ZrxTi 1-x)O 3 Single Crystals Including Monoclinic Zirconia. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 34, 5446–5448 (1995).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Yanagisawa, H. Kanai, and Y. Yamashita, Hydrothermal Crystal Growth of Lanthanum-Modified Lead Zirconate Titanate. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 34, 5346–5348 (1995).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Frantti, Y. Fujioka, A. Puretzky, Y. Xie, Z.-G. Ye, and A. M. Glazer, A statistical model approximation for perovskite solid-solutions: A Raman study of lead-zirconate-titanate single crystal. J. Appl. Phys. 113, 174104 (2013).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Wieczorek, Z. Ujma, K. Popek, I. Gruszka, M. Górny, J. Koperski, A. Soszyński, and K. Roleder, Phase transition of displacive type in PbZr0.94Ti0.06O3. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21: 115901-1-115901-5 (2009).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J.-H. Ko, M. Górny, A. Majchrowski, K. Roleder, and A. Bussmann-Holder, Mode softening, precursor phenomena, and intermediate phases in PbZrO3. Phys. Rev. B 87, 184110-1-184110-6 (2013)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. A. Geday and A. M. Glazer, Birefringence of SrTiO3 at the ferroelastic phase transition. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 16, 3303–3310 (2004).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Roleder, Measurement of the high-temperature electrostrictive properties of ferroelectrics. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 16, 1157–1159 (1983).
   Google Scholar
• K. Roleder, I. Franke, A. M. Glazer, P. A. Thomas, S. Miga , and J. Suchannicz, The piezoelectric effect in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 ceramics. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14, 5399–5406 (2002).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Roleder, and J. Dec, The defect-induced ferroelectric phase in thin PbZrO3 single crystals. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 1, 1503–1510 (1989).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar