Effects of grain size on the electrical properties in the Ba_0.85Ca_0.15Zr_0.1Ti_0.9O₃ ceramics

References

• A. Elena, and J. L. Jones, Advances in lead-free piezoelectric materials for sensors and actuators, Sensors (Basel) 10 (3), 1935 (2010). DOI: 10.3390/s100301935.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. Buatip et al., Investigation on electrical properties of BCZT ferroelectric ceramics prepared at various sintering conditions, Integr. Ferroelectr. 187 (1), 45 (2018). DOI: 10.1080/10584587.2018.1445395.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. Zeng et al., Processing and piezoelectric properties of porous PZT ceramics, Ceram. Inter. 33 (3), 395 (2007). DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2005.09.022.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Rödel et al., Perspective on the development of lead‐free piezoceramics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 92 (6), 1153 (2009). DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03061.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. R. Shrout, and S. J. Zhang, Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics: Alternatives for PZT?, J. Electroceram. 19 (1), 113 (2007). DOI: 10.1007/s10832-007-9047-0.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. Hollenstein, D. Damjanovic, and N. Setter, Temperature stability of the piezoelectric properties of Li-modified KNN ceramics, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 27 (13-15), 4093 (2007). DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.02.100.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Lin et al., Synthesis and piezoelectric properties of lead-free piezoelectric [Bi0.5(Na1− x− yKxLiy)0.5]TiO3 ceramics, Mater. Lett. 58 (5), 615 (2004). DOI: 10.1016/S0167-577X(03)00580-9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Q. Cheng et al., Composition inhomogeneity due to alkaline volatilization in Li‐modified (K, Na)NbO3 lead‐free piezoceramics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 96 (9), 2693 (2013). DOI: 10.1111/jace.12497.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Y. Shen, and J. F. Li, Enhancement of piezoelectric constant d33 in BaTiO3 ceramics due to nano-domain structure, J. Ceram. Soc. Japan 118 (1382), 940 (2010). DOI: 10.2109/jcersj2.118.940.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. Liu, and X. Ren, Large piezoelectric effect in Pb-free ceramics, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 (25), 257602 (2009). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.257602.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• I. Coondoo et al., A comparative study of structural and electrical properties in lead-free BCZT ceramics: influence of the synthesis method, Acta. Mater. 155, 331 (2018). DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2018.05.029.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• X. Liu et al., Enhancing piezoelectric properties of BCZT ceramics by Sr and Sn co-doping, J. Alloy. Comp. 640, 128 (2015). DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.04.029.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. Li et al., Effect of Ho doping on piezoelectric properties of BCZT ceramics, Ceram. Inter. 38 (5), 4353 (2012). DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.12.066.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Ghayour, and A. Majid, A brief review of the effect of grain size variation on the electrical properties of BaTiO3-based ceramics, Powder, Technol. 292, 84 (2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2016.01.030.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. Kanata, T. Yoshikawa, and K. Kubota, Grain size effects on dielectric phase transition of BaTiO3 ceramics, Solid State Commun. 62 (11), 765 (1987). DOI: 10.1016/0038-1098(87)90044-5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. Cai et al., Effects of grain size on domain structure and ferroelectric properties of barium zirconate titanate ceramics, J. Alloy. Comp. 480 (2), 870 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.04.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Y. Tian et al., Enhancement of dielectric and magnetic properties in phase pure, dense BiFeO3 nanoceramics synthesized by spark plasma sintering techniques, J. Mater. Sci: Mater. Electron. 29 (20), 17170 (2018). DOI: 10.1007/s10854-018-9808-3.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Q. Zhang et al., Enhanced piezoelectric response of (Ba,Ca)(Ti,Zr)O3 ceramics by super large grain size and construction of phase boundary, J. Alloy. Comp. 794, 542 (2019). DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.04.247.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. Rayssi et al., Frequency and temperature-dependence of dielectric permittivity and electric modulus studies of the solid solution Ca0.85Er0.1Ti1− xCo4x/3O3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1), RSC Adv. 8 (31), 17139 (2018). DOI: 10.1039/C8RA00794B.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. Prodromakis, and C. Papavassiliou, Engineering the Maxwell-Wagner polarization effect, Appl. Surf. Sci. 255 (15), 6989 (2009). DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.03.030.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• C. Mao et al., Effect of grain size on phase transition, dielectric and pyroelectric properties of BST ceramics, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc 34 (12), 2933 (2014). DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.04.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Z. Zhao et al., Grain-size effects on the ferroelectric behavior of dense nanocrystalline BaTiO3 ceramics, Phys. Rev. B 70 (2), 024107 (2004). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.024107.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. Gong et al., Relaxor behavior and large room-temperature polarization of ferroelectric Sr4CaBiTi3Nb7O30 ceramics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 98 (1), 109 (2015). DOI: 10.1111/jace.13256.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. B. Li et al., Effect of annealing temperature on structural and electrical properties of BCZT ceramics prepared by plasma activated sintering, J. Alloy. Comp. 730, 182 (2018). DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.09.310.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. Cai et al., Synergistic effect of grain size and phase boundary on energy storage performance and electric properties of BCZT ceramics, J. Mater. Sci: Mater. Electron. 31 (12), 9167 (2020). DOI: 10.1007/s10854-020-03446-z.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. Cai et al., Effects of oxygen partial pressure on the electrical properties and phase transitions in (Ba,Ca)(Ti,Zr)O3 ceramics, J. Mater. Sci. 55 (23), 9972 (2020). DOI: 10.1007/s10853-020-04771-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. G. Wang, J. J. Cao, and X. F. Gou, Activation energy of oxygen diffusion: A possible indicator of supercurrents through YBa2Cu3O7 grain boundaries, Appl. Sur. Sci 480, 765 (2019). DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.02.208.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar